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出境医 / 临床实验 / Effects of Anesthetic Techniques on Renal Function

Effects of Anesthetic Techniques on Renal Function

Study Description
Brief Summary:
This study evaluates Different effects of two anesthetic techniques on renal function during the perioperative period of cardiac surgery in children.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Congenital Heart Disease Acute Kidney Injury Other: inhalation anesthesia Other: Total intravenous anesthesia

Detailed Description:
Acute kidney injury is one of the major complications after heart surgery, which increases the mortality of patients. Therefore, early prevention and detection of acute kidney injury is particularly important. In recent years, more and more studies have shown that both sevoflurane, an inhaled anesthetic widely used in clinical practice, and propofol, an intravenous anesthetic, have protective effects on kidneys. The aim of this study was to investigate the perioperative effects of two different anesthetic techniques on renal function for pediatric cardiac surgery.
Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 60 participants
Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Different Effects of Two Anesthetic Techniques on Renal Function During the Perioperative Period of Cardiac Surgery in Children
Actual Study Start Date : January 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date : September 30, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date : September 30, 2019
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
Group A: Sevoflurane, sufentanil and rocuronium
sevoflurane (1-3%)and sufentanil (0.5-2 mcg/kg/h) and rocuronium (0.3~0.6mg/kg/h) used intraoperatively as required
Other: inhalation anesthesia
sevoflurane was used to maintain anesthesia

Group B: Propofol, sufentanil and rocuronium
propofol (4-12 mg/kg/h) and sufentanil (0.5-2 mcg/kg/h/) and rocuronium (0.3~0.6mg/kg/h) used intraoperatively as required
Other: Total intravenous anesthesia
propofol was used to maintain anesthesia

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. renal blood flow [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
    Changes of blood flow information of renal artery was obtained before anesthesia induction, after anesthesia, at the end of operation and 24 hours after surgery, unit(cm/s)


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin , NGAL [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
    Changes of blood NGAL were obtained before and 2 hours after surgery, unit(ng/ml)

  2. creatinine [ Time Frame: 3 and 4 days ]
    Changes of creatinine before and 3 days after acquisition, unit (mmol/L)

  3. Mean arterial pressure [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
    Mean arterial pressure synchronized with renal blood flow was recorded, unit (mmHg)

  4. cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time [ Time Frame: 24 hours ]
    Cardiopulmonary bypass time was recorded, unit(minutes)


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 3 Years   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
After approved by the ethics committee, sixty patients who met the inclusion criteria of this study with their parents' informed consent in Children's Hospital of Fudan University.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children with congenital heart disease
  • <3 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preoperative renal insufficiency;
  • renal malformation, kidney absence
Contacts and Locations

Locations
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China, Shanghai
Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Sponsors and Collaborators
Huiying Shao
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Study Director: mazhong zhang, MD Shanghai Children's Medical Center
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date July 2, 2019
First Posted Date July 24, 2019
Last Update Posted Date October 21, 2019
Actual Study Start Date January 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date September 30, 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 21, 2019)
renal blood flow [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
Changes of blood flow information of renal artery was obtained before anesthesia induction, after anesthesia, at the end of operation and 24 hours after surgery, unit(cm/s)
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 21, 2019)
  • neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin , NGAL [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
    Changes of blood NGAL were obtained before and 2 hours after surgery, unit(ng/ml)
  • creatinine [ Time Frame: 3 and 4 days ]
    Changes of creatinine before and 3 days after acquisition, unit (mmol/L)
  • Mean arterial pressure [ Time Frame: 2 days ]
    Mean arterial pressure synchronized with renal blood flow was recorded, unit (mmHg)
  • cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time [ Time Frame: 24 hours ]
    Cardiopulmonary bypass time was recorded, unit(minutes)
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Effects of Anesthetic Techniques on Renal Function
Official Title Different Effects of Two Anesthetic Techniques on Renal Function During the Perioperative Period of Cardiac Surgery in Children
Brief Summary This study evaluates Different effects of two anesthetic techniques on renal function during the perioperative period of cardiac surgery in children.
Detailed Description Acute kidney injury is one of the major complications after heart surgery, which increases the mortality of patients. Therefore, early prevention and detection of acute kidney injury is particularly important. In recent years, more and more studies have shown that both sevoflurane, an inhaled anesthetic widely used in clinical practice, and propofol, an intravenous anesthetic, have protective effects on kidneys. The aim of this study was to investigate the perioperative effects of two different anesthetic techniques on renal function for pediatric cardiac surgery.
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population After approved by the ethics committee, sixty patients who met the inclusion criteria of this study with their parents' informed consent in Children's Hospital of Fudan University.
Condition
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Acute Kidney Injury
Intervention
  • Other: inhalation anesthesia
    sevoflurane was used to maintain anesthesia
  • Other: Total intravenous anesthesia
    propofol was used to maintain anesthesia
Study Groups/Cohorts
  • Group A: Sevoflurane, sufentanil and rocuronium
    sevoflurane (1-3%)and sufentanil (0.5-2 mcg/kg/h) and rocuronium (0.3~0.6mg/kg/h) used intraoperatively as required
    Intervention: Other: inhalation anesthesia
  • Group B: Propofol, sufentanil and rocuronium
    propofol (4-12 mg/kg/h) and sufentanil (0.5-2 mcg/kg/h/) and rocuronium (0.3~0.6mg/kg/h) used intraoperatively as required
    Intervention: Other: Total intravenous anesthesia
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Completed
Actual Enrollment
 (submitted: July 21, 2019)
60
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Actual Study Completion Date September 30, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date September 30, 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children with congenital heart disease
  • <3 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preoperative renal insufficiency;
  • renal malformation, kidney absence
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages up to 3 Years   (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries China
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT04030481
Other Study ID Numbers DEOTATORFDTPPOCSIC
Has Data Monitoring Committee Not Provided
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement Not Provided
Responsible Party Huiying Shao, Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Study Sponsor Huiying Shao
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators
Study Director: mazhong zhang, MD Shanghai Children's Medical Center
PRS Account Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Verification Date October 2019

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