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出境医 / 临床实验 / Cohort Study of Clinical Outcomes in Chronic HBV Infection Patients With Low HBsAg Under Unplanned Intervention

Cohort Study of Clinical Outcomes in Chronic HBV Infection Patients With Low HBsAg Under Unplanned Intervention

Study Description
Brief Summary:
All chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients were diagnosed and treated in the liver disease department of the Hepatology Center of Beijing Ditan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University and those who received antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reached HBsAg<100 IU/ml. The enrolled subjects were divided into the following six observation cohorts: 1) CHB patients in the immunological control period, without any clinical treatment intervention; 2) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continued interferon therapy; 3) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, stopped interferon treatment; 4) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential nucleoside analog treatment; 5) After nucleoside analogue treatment, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential interferon treatment; 6) After treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continuing the nucleoside analog treatment. The follow-up observation period was 96 weeks under non-planned intervention. During the observation period, HBV indicators and biochemical indicators, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were examined regularly. The main evaluation index was the incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the observation period. Secondary evaluation indicators: the rate of HBV DNA turning positive, the rate of HBeAg turning positive and hepatitis incidence. To observe the inactive carrier status of low HBsAg content and the incidence of HBsAg disappearance, clinical outcomes and influencing factors in patients with CHB under different antiviral interventions.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Chronic Hepatitis B Infection Drug: Interferon Drug: nucleoside analogues

Detailed Description:
This study is a clinical observational cohort study. All chronic hepatitis B patients were diagnosed and treated in the liver disease department of the Hepatology Center of Beijing Ditan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University and those who received antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reached HBsAg<100 IU/ml. The enrolled subjects were divided into the following six observation cohorts: 1) chronic Hepatitis B patients in the immunological control period, without any clinical treatment intervention in this cohort; 2) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continued interferon therapy in this cohort; 3) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, stopped interferon treatment in this cohort; 4) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential nucleoside analog treatment in this cohort; 5) After nucleoside analogue treatment, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential interferon treatment in this cohort; 6) After treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continuing the nucleoside analog treatment in this cohort. The follow-up observation period was 96 weeks under non-planned intervention. During the observation period, HBV DNA loads, HBsAg/anti-HBs, HBeAg/anti-HBe and biochemical indicators, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were examined regularly. The main evaluation index was the incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the observation period. Secondary evaluation indicators: the rate of HBV DNA turning positive, the rate of HBeAg turning positive and hepatitis incidence. To observe the inactive carrier status of low HBsAg content and the incidence of HBsAg disappearance, clinical outcomes and influencing factors in patients with CHB under different antiviral interventions.
Study Design
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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 420 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Cohort Study of Clinical Outcomes in Chronic HBV Infection Patients With Low HBsAg Loads Under Unplanned Intervention
Actual Study Start Date : May 1, 2017
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 30, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 30, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
chronic hepatitis B patients during the immune control period
Patients with chronic HBV infection during the immune control period do not have any clinical treatment intervention cohort
Therapy group A
After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with interferon
Drug: Interferon
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Therapy group B
After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they stopped to be treated with interferon
Drug: Interferon
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Therapy group C
After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with sequential nucleoside analogues
Drug: Interferon
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Drug: nucleoside analogues
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Therapy group D
After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with sequential interferon
Drug: Interferon
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Drug: nucleoside analogues
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Therapy group E
After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with the nucleoside analogues
Drug: nucleoside analogues
chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. The incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the 96-week study in different observation cohorts [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    The incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the 96-week study in different observation cohorts


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. HBV DNA re-yang rate during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    HBV DNA re-yang rate and HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts

  2. HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study


Other Outcome Measures:
  1. liver cancer during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    liver cancer during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence

  2. Hepatitis episodes during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    Hepatitis episodes during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence

  3. cirrhosis decompensation during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    cirrhosis decompensation during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence

  4. its complications during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    its complications during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 70 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population
Chronic hepatitis B patients with HBsAg < 100 IU/ml in an inactive carrying state were enrolled and treated with antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogs). All patients with chronic hepatitis B infection were eligible for the diagnostic criteria of the Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (2015).
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inactive carrier status and chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with anti-viral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reaching HBsAg < 100 IU/ml.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • coinfection with other viruses including HCV, HDV, and HIV;
  • syphilis antibody positive;
  • co-exist other liver diseases including alcoholic liver disease, metabolic liver disease, fatty liver, drug induce liver injury, and autoimmune liver disease;
  • complication of cirrhosis or liver cancer.
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Yao Xie, Doctor 010-84322284 xieyao00120184@sina.com
Contact: Ming Hui Li, MD +(86)-13693259096 wuhm2000@sina.com

Locations
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China, Beijing
liver disease center, Beijing Ditan Hospital Recruiting
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100015
Contact: Yao Xie, phD/MD    8610-84322200 ext 2489    xieyao@public.nta.net.cn   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Beijing Ditan Hospital
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Yao Xie Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing, China
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date June 22, 2019
First Posted Date July 23, 2019
Last Update Posted Date July 23, 2019
Actual Study Start Date May 1, 2017
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 20, 2019)
The incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the 96-week study in different observation cohorts [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
The incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the 96-week study in different observation cohorts
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History No Changes Posted
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 20, 2019)
  • HBV DNA re-yang rate during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    HBV DNA re-yang rate and HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts
  • HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    HBeAg re-yang rate during the 96-week study
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 20, 2019)
  • liver cancer during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    liver cancer during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence
  • Hepatitis episodes during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    Hepatitis episodes during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence
  • cirrhosis decompensation during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    cirrhosis decompensation during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence
  • its complications during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ]
    its complications during the 96-week study period in different observation cohorts Incidence
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Same as current
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Cohort Study of Clinical Outcomes in Chronic HBV Infection Patients With Low HBsAg Under Unplanned Intervention
Official Title Cohort Study of Clinical Outcomes in Chronic HBV Infection Patients With Low HBsAg Loads Under Unplanned Intervention
Brief Summary All chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients were diagnosed and treated in the liver disease department of the Hepatology Center of Beijing Ditan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University and those who received antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reached HBsAg<100 IU/ml. The enrolled subjects were divided into the following six observation cohorts: 1) CHB patients in the immunological control period, without any clinical treatment intervention; 2) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continued interferon therapy; 3) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, stopped interferon treatment; 4) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential nucleoside analog treatment; 5) After nucleoside analogue treatment, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential interferon treatment; 6) After treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continuing the nucleoside analog treatment. The follow-up observation period was 96 weeks under non-planned intervention. During the observation period, HBV indicators and biochemical indicators, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were examined regularly. The main evaluation index was the incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the observation period. Secondary evaluation indicators: the rate of HBV DNA turning positive, the rate of HBeAg turning positive and hepatitis incidence. To observe the inactive carrier status of low HBsAg content and the incidence of HBsAg disappearance, clinical outcomes and influencing factors in patients with CHB under different antiviral interventions.
Detailed Description This study is a clinical observational cohort study. All chronic hepatitis B patients were diagnosed and treated in the liver disease department of the Hepatology Center of Beijing Ditan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University and those who received antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reached HBsAg<100 IU/ml. The enrolled subjects were divided into the following six observation cohorts: 1) chronic Hepatitis B patients in the immunological control period, without any clinical treatment intervention in this cohort; 2) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continued interferon therapy in this cohort; 3) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, stopped interferon treatment in this cohort; 4) After interferon therapy, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential nucleoside analog treatment in this cohort; 5) After nucleoside analogue treatment, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, sequential interferon treatment in this cohort; 6) After treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg<100 IU/ml, continuing the nucleoside analog treatment in this cohort. The follow-up observation period was 96 weeks under non-planned intervention. During the observation period, HBV DNA loads, HBsAg/anti-HBs, HBeAg/anti-HBe and biochemical indicators, serum AFP and liver imaging (liver ultrasound) were examined regularly. The main evaluation index was the incidence of HBsAg disappearance during the observation period. Secondary evaluation indicators: the rate of HBV DNA turning positive, the rate of HBeAg turning positive and hepatitis incidence. To observe the inactive carrier status of low HBsAg content and the incidence of HBsAg disappearance, clinical outcomes and influencing factors in patients with CHB under different antiviral interventions.
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Probability Sample
Study Population Chronic hepatitis B patients with HBsAg < 100 IU/ml in an inactive carrying state were enrolled and treated with antiviral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogs). All patients with chronic hepatitis B infection were eligible for the diagnostic criteria of the Chinese Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (2015).
Condition Chronic Hepatitis B Infection
Intervention
  • Drug: Interferon
    chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy
  • Drug: nucleoside analogues
    chronic hepatitis B patients with interferon therapy
Study Groups/Cohorts
  • chronic hepatitis B patients during the immune control period
    Patients with chronic HBV infection during the immune control period do not have any clinical treatment intervention cohort
  • Therapy group A
    After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with interferon
    Intervention: Drug: Interferon
  • Therapy group B
    After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they stopped to be treated with interferon
    Intervention: Drug: Interferon
  • Therapy group C
    After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with interferon, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with sequential nucleoside analogues
    Interventions:
    • Drug: Interferon
    • Drug: nucleoside analogues
  • Therapy group D
    After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with sequential interferon
    Interventions:
    • Drug: Interferon
    • Drug: nucleoside analogues
  • Therapy group E
    After chronic hepatitis B patients were treated with nucleoside analogues, HBsAg level of these patients < 100 IU / ml, and they continued to be treated with the nucleoside analogues
    Intervention: Drug: nucleoside analogues
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: July 20, 2019)
420
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date December 30, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inactive carrier status and chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with anti-viral therapy (interferon and nucleoside analogues) reaching HBsAg < 100 IU/ml.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • coinfection with other viruses including HCV, HDV, and HIV;
  • syphilis antibody positive;
  • co-exist other liver diseases including alcoholic liver disease, metabolic liver disease, fatty liver, drug induce liver injury, and autoimmune liver disease;
  • complication of cirrhosis or liver cancer.
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 20 Years to 70 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: Yao Xie, Doctor 010-84322284 xieyao00120184@sina.com
Contact: Ming Hui Li, MD +(86)-13693259096 wuhm2000@sina.com
Listed Location Countries China
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT04030039
Other Study ID Numbers DTXY017
Has Data Monitoring Committee Not Provided
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement Not Provided
Responsible Party Yao Xie, Beijing Ditan Hospital
Study Sponsor Beijing Ditan Hospital
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Yao Xie Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing, China
PRS Account Beijing Ditan Hospital
Verification Date July 2019