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出境医 / 临床实验 / A Phase 1 Trial of CIML NK Cell Infusion for Myeloid Disease Relapse After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

A Phase 1 Trial of CIML NK Cell Infusion for Myeloid Disease Relapse After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Study Description
Brief Summary:
This research study is is studying cytokine induced memory-like natural killer (CIML NK) cells plus IL-2 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Leukemia Biological: CIML NK Drug: Fludarabine Drug: Cyclophosphamide Phase 1

Detailed Description:

This research study is a Phase I clinical trial, which tests the safety of an investigational intervention and also tries to define the appropriate dose of the investigational intervention to use for further studies. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved CIML NK Cell Infusion as a treatment for relapsed disease.

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 20 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 1 Trial of CIML NK Cell Infusion for Myeloid Disease Relapse After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Actual Study Start Date : August 31, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : April 2, 2025
Estimated Study Completion Date : February 15, 2026
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: CIML NK
  • CIML NK will be administered intavenously on day 0
  • Fludarabine will be administered as one-hour IV infusion once daily for 5 doses beginning on day 6.
  • Cyclophosphamide will be administered as 2-hour IV infusion on days -5 and -4.
Biological: CIML NK
CIML NK cells have enhanced ability to recognize and kill leukemia targets

Drug: Fludarabine
Fludarabine is a chemotherapy drug Chemotherapy is most effective at killing cells that are rapidly dividing.

Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other names, is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system.

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Safety (DLT by 6 weeks) [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
    We will assess dose limiting toxicity of this treatment.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. CTCAE grade 3 or higher immune reactions [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
    Safety assessment will include grading any immune reactions.

  2. Grade I-IV acute GVHD [ Time Frame: day 180 ]
    Patients will be monitored for any graft versus host disease (GVHD) development.

  3. Chronic GVHD requiring immune suppressants (IS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Patients will be monitored for the development of chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD)

  4. Best Overall Response (CR, PR) [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
    Disease response will be assessed by Complete Remission (CR) or Partial Responses (PR) assessment.

  5. Leukemia free survival (LFS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Disease response will also include assessment of the leukemia free survival at one year.

  6. Overall survival (OS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Response assessment will also include Overall Survival (OS) at one year.


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed relapse of AML, MDS or MPN (CMML or myelofibrosis or MDS/MPN with ≥5% blasts in the marrow).
  • Relapse at ≥2 months after first related donor haploidentical stem cell transplantation.
  • Available original donor (same donor as used for the initial stem cell transplant) that is willing and eligible for non-mobilized collection.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%, see Appendix A).
  • Recipient donor T cell chimerism ≥20% within the 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • Patient with ≤50% bone marrow involvement within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • No systemic corticosteroid therapy for GVHD (≤ 5mg of prednisone or equivalent dose of systemic steroids for non-GVHD, non-autoimmune indications for at at least 4 weeks prior to cell infusion).
  • No other systemic medications/treatments (e.g. ECP) for GVHD for at least 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Adequate organ function as defined below:

    • Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (except Gilbert's or disease-related hemolysis, then < 3 x ULN)
    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT): ≤3 x institutional ULN
    • creatinine clearance: ≤1.5 x institutional ULN
    • O2 saturation: ≥90% on room air
    • LVEF >40%
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential only.
  • The effects of CIML NK cells and IL-2 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after the last IL-2 dose administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Extramedullary relapse involving immuno-privileged sites (e.g. CNS, testes, eyes). Other sites of extramedullary relapse (e.g. leukemia cutis, granulocytic sarcoma) are acceptable.
  • Participants who have had anti-tumor chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), or immunotherapy within 8 weeks prior, or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks prior. Use of hydroxyurea to control counts within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion is permitted.
  • Prior history of treatment with anti-CTLA-4 or anti-PD-1 pathway therapy, or CD137 agonist therapy for post-transplant relapse.
  • Prior history of Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI).
  • Prior history of severe (grade 3 or 4) acute GVHD, or ongoing active GVHD requiring systemic treatment.
  • Organ transplant (allograft) recipient.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to IL-2 or other agents used in study.
  • Autoimmune disease: Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's Granulomatosis]) and motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g. Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Myasthenia Gravis). Patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis are eligible to go on study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because of the unknown teratogenic risk of CIML NK cells and IL-2 and with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects by Flu/Cy chemotherapy regimen. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with CIML NK cells and IL-2, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated on this study.
  • HIV-positive participants are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with anti-retroviral agents used in this study. In addition, these participants are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
  • Individuals with active uncontrolled hepatitis B or C are ineligible as they are at high risk of lethal treatment-related hepatotoxicity after HSCT
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Rizwan Romee, MD 617-632-3470 Rizwan_romee@dfci.harvard.edu

Locations
Layout table for location information
United States, Massachusetts
Dana Farber Cancer Institute Recruiting
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
Contact: Rizwan Romee, MD    617-632-4422    Rizwan_romee@dfci.harvard.edu   
Principal Investigator: Rizwan Romee, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Rizwan Romee
The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Rizwan Romee, MD Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE July 17, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE July 18, 2019
Last Update Posted Date December 8, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE August 31, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date April 2, 2025   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: December 5, 2019)
Safety (DLT by 6 weeks) [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
We will assess dose limiting toxicity of this treatment.
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 17, 2019)
The maximum tolerated dose [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: December 5, 2019)
  • CTCAE grade 3 or higher immune reactions [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
    Safety assessment will include grading any immune reactions.
  • Grade I-IV acute GVHD [ Time Frame: day 180 ]
    Patients will be monitored for any graft versus host disease (GVHD) development.
  • Chronic GVHD requiring immune suppressants (IS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Patients will be monitored for the development of chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD)
  • Best Overall Response (CR, PR) [ Time Frame: 6 Weeks ]
    Disease response will be assessed by Complete Remission (CR) or Partial Responses (PR) assessment.
  • Leukemia free survival (LFS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Disease response will also include assessment of the leukemia free survival at one year.
  • Overall survival (OS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Response assessment will also include Overall Survival (OS) at one year.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 17, 2019)
  • Overall Response Rate [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
  • Progression Free Survival [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
  • Overall Survival Rate [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
  • The incidence and severity of acute GVHD rates after CIML NK cell infusion plus IL-2 [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
  • The incidence and severity of chronic GVHD rates after CIML NK cell infusion plus IL-2 [ Time Frame: 2 Years ]
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE A Phase 1 Trial of CIML NK Cell Infusion for Myeloid Disease Relapse After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Official Title  ICMJE A Phase 1 Trial of CIML NK Cell Infusion for Myeloid Disease Relapse After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Brief Summary This research study is is studying cytokine induced memory-like natural killer (CIML NK) cells plus IL-2 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN.
Detailed Description

This research study is a Phase I clinical trial, which tests the safety of an investigational intervention and also tries to define the appropriate dose of the investigational intervention to use for further studies. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved CIML NK Cell Infusion as a treatment for relapsed disease.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Phase 1
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE Leukemia
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Biological: CIML NK
    CIML NK cells have enhanced ability to recognize and kill leukemia targets
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Fludarabine is a chemotherapy drug Chemotherapy is most effective at killing cells that are rapidly dividing.
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other names, is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system.
Study Arms  ICMJE Experimental: CIML NK
  • CIML NK will be administered intavenously on day 0
  • Fludarabine will be administered as one-hour IV infusion once daily for 5 doses beginning on day 6.
  • Cyclophosphamide will be administered as 2-hour IV infusion on days -5 and -4.
Interventions:
  • Biological: CIML NK
  • Drug: Fludarabine
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 17, 2019)
20
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE February 15, 2026
Estimated Primary Completion Date April 2, 2025   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed relapse of AML, MDS or MPN (CMML or myelofibrosis or MDS/MPN with ≥5% blasts in the marrow).
  • Relapse at ≥2 months after first related donor haploidentical stem cell transplantation.
  • Available original donor (same donor as used for the initial stem cell transplant) that is willing and eligible for non-mobilized collection.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%, see Appendix A).
  • Recipient donor T cell chimerism ≥20% within the 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • Patient with ≤50% bone marrow involvement within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • No systemic corticosteroid therapy for GVHD (≤ 5mg of prednisone or equivalent dose of systemic steroids for non-GVHD, non-autoimmune indications for at at least 4 weeks prior to cell infusion).
  • No other systemic medications/treatments (e.g. ECP) for GVHD for at least 4 weeks prior to cell infusion.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Adequate organ function as defined below:

    • Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (except Gilbert's or disease-related hemolysis, then < 3 x ULN)
    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT): ≤3 x institutional ULN
    • creatinine clearance: ≤1.5 x institutional ULN
    • O2 saturation: ≥90% on room air
    • LVEF >40%
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential only.
  • The effects of CIML NK cells and IL-2 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after the last IL-2 dose administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Extramedullary relapse involving immuno-privileged sites (e.g. CNS, testes, eyes). Other sites of extramedullary relapse (e.g. leukemia cutis, granulocytic sarcoma) are acceptable.
  • Participants who have had anti-tumor chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), or immunotherapy within 8 weeks prior, or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks prior. Use of hydroxyurea to control counts within 4 weeks prior to cell infusion is permitted.
  • Prior history of treatment with anti-CTLA-4 or anti-PD-1 pathway therapy, or CD137 agonist therapy for post-transplant relapse.
  • Prior history of Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI).
  • Prior history of severe (grade 3 or 4) acute GVHD, or ongoing active GVHD requiring systemic treatment.
  • Organ transplant (allograft) recipient.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to IL-2 or other agents used in study.
  • Autoimmune disease: Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's Granulomatosis]) and motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g. Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Myasthenia Gravis). Patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis are eligible to go on study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because of the unknown teratogenic risk of CIML NK cells and IL-2 and with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects by Flu/Cy chemotherapy regimen. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with CIML NK cells and IL-2, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated on this study.
  • HIV-positive participants are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with anti-retroviral agents used in this study. In addition, these participants are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
  • Individuals with active uncontrolled hepatitis B or C are ineligible as they are at high risk of lethal treatment-related hepatotoxicity after HSCT
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Rizwan Romee, MD 617-632-3470 Rizwan_romee@dfci.harvard.edu
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT04024761
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE 19-265
Has Data Monitoring Committee Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: [contact information for Sponsor Investigator or designee]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Supporting Materials: Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Supporting Materials: Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Time Frame: Data can be shared no earlier than 1 year following the date of publication
Access Criteria: BCH - Contact the Technology & Innovation Development Office at www.childrensinnovations.org or email TIDO@childrens.harvard.edu BIDMC - Contact the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Technology Ventures Office at tvo@bidmc.harvard.edu BWH - Contact the Partners Innovations team at http://www.partners.org/innovation DFCI - Contact the Belfer Office for Dana-Farber Innovations (BODFI) at innovation@dfci.harvard.edu MGH - Contact the Partners Innovations team at http://www.partners.org/innovation
Responsible Party Rizwan Romee, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Rizwan Romee
Collaborators  ICMJE The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Rizwan Romee, MD Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
PRS Account Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Verification Date December 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP

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