Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Interventional Study | Other: Gait Training plus music Other: Traditional Gait Training | Not Applicable |
Although the number of studies and the extent of available evidence is greater in case of parkinsonism, there is also evidence of the effects of music-based interventions on supporting motor function and emotional well-being in people with multiple sclerosis. Interventions based on music can influence multiple functions. Recently it has been shown that coupling of auditory signals with motor training may be possible to form a rhythmic gait by dragging movement patterns, supporting the generation of better gait patterns; moreover, it can have effects on the rhythmic dragging; the commitment of automatic timing systems; movement planning, execution and learning; and an increase in motivation. Furthermore, this type of coupling has been shown to improve various gait parameters, including cadence, gait speed, stride length, gait time variability and pitch width.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the treadmill training combined with RAS in terms of mobility, balance and gait parameters, patient's well-being.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 40 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | The study is a parallel-group randomized clinical trial using a double-blind study design. The enrolled patients will be randomly assigned to the 2 groups using an automated computerized randomization program. Patients will be informed about the research and will be asked to fill in the informed consent form. The patient's basic characteristics (age, sex, duration of the illness, marital status and educational background) will be recorded. Randomization will be performed using a randomization list, so patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio in the intervention or control group. The randomization list is blind to anyone involved in informing potential study participants. |
Masking: | Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Masking Description: | The study uses a single-blinded study design. |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized Trial on the Novel Use of Treadmill Plus Music in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Gate Impairnent |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 1, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | March 30, 2020 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | May 2020 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Gait Training plus music
Patients will be randomly assigned to the rehabilitation group through gait trainer3 with Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS). All patients will undergo a complete clinical and neurophysiological evaluation at baseline. The training program consist of 45 minutes of treadmill training with RAS. The daily training program will be practiced once a day at the same time of day (from 9:00 am to 1:00 pm), five times a week for eight consecutive weeks. RAS treadmill sessions will be performed individually in the same position and under the supervision of physiotherapists with 2 years of RAS training.
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Other: Gait Training plus music
GaitTrainer3 is a platform that integrates gait training via a treadmill and RAS. The device is indeed equipped with an instrumented deck that issues acoustic cues to determine the exact tempo and rhythm during gait training and visual real-time biofeedback to prompt patients to follow their gait pattern. In fact, the device provides online feedback, including step length, speed, and symmetry, to encourage patient progress and monitor patient performance. Patient footfalls were compared in real-time to the desired footfalls step by step and documented in a histogram.
Other Name: GaitTrainer3
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Active Comparator: Traditional Gait Training
Patients will be randomly assigned to the non-Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) treadmill walking group. All patients will undergo a complete clinical and neurophysiological evaluation at baseline.The daily training program consist of 45 minutes of conventional gait training using a non-RAS treadmill. The daily training program will be practiced once a day at the same time of day (from 9:00 am to 1:00 pm), five times a week for eight consecutive weeks. Non-RAS treadmill sessions will be performed individually in the same position and under the supervision of physiotherapists.
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Other: Traditional Gait Training
The traditional training will be provided by a conventional treadmill.
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BTS GAITLAB supplies to the physician the quantitative information and objective data needed to identify and analyze walking and posture problems, load anomalies and muscle failure, which would not be measurable with normal clinical exams.
The digital synchronization of different analysis tools helps to simultaneously compare, frame by frame, the patient's movements of limbs and muscles and force distribution on the surface during movement.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
Contact: Rocco S Calabrò, MD | +3909060128166 | salbro77@tiscali.it | |
Contact: Rossella Ciurleo | +3909060128109 | rosella.ciurleo@irccsme.it |
Italy | |
IRCCS Neurolesi | Recruiting |
Messina, Sicily, Italy, 98124 | |
Contact: Rocco S Calabrò |
Study Director: | Rocco S Calabrò, MD | IRCCS Centro Neurolesi |
Tracking Information | |||||||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | July 11, 2019 | ||||||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | July 15, 2019 | ||||||||
Last Update Posted Date | February 21, 2020 | ||||||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | October 1, 2019 | ||||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | March 30, 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Change History | |||||||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||||
Descriptive Information | |||||||||
Brief Title ICMJE | The Novel Use of Treadmill Plus Music in MS Patients Gate Rehabilitation | ||||||||
Official Title ICMJE | A Randomized Trial on the Novel Use of Treadmill Plus Music in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Gate Impairnent | ||||||||
Brief Summary | Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by demyelination andaxonal loss of the central nervous system, which progressively results in neurologic dysfunction and is often accompanied by gaite limitations, reduced fitness, and increased risk of falls. Traditional exercises such as treadmill walking orstationary cycling can often be perceived as boring, because theseexercises usually involve repetitive, continuous movements. In recents years the positive effect of the auditory stimulus in the recovery of gait difficulties has been demonstrated in Parkinson's disease, however this methodology on MS patients has been poorly investigated. In addiction the neurophysiological mechanisms by which coupling steps with external auditory cues improves gait remain partially unclear. For this reason, our purpose is to investigate whether patients with MS, compared to the control group, may have improvements in motor and psychological well-being, through training with devices that integrate motor training with musical stimuli (Gait trainer). | ||||||||
Detailed Description |
Although the number of studies and the extent of available evidence is greater in case of parkinsonism, there is also evidence of the effects of music-based interventions on supporting motor function and emotional well-being in people with multiple sclerosis. Interventions based on music can influence multiple functions. Recently it has been shown that coupling of auditory signals with motor training may be possible to form a rhythmic gait by dragging movement patterns, supporting the generation of better gait patterns; moreover, it can have effects on the rhythmic dragging; the commitment of automatic timing systems; movement planning, execution and learning; and an increase in motivation. Furthermore, this type of coupling has been shown to improve various gait parameters, including cadence, gait speed, stride length, gait time variability and pitch width. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the treadmill training combined with RAS in terms of mobility, balance and gait parameters, patient's well-being. |
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Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Not Applicable | ||||||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Intervention Model Description: The study is a parallel-group randomized clinical trial using a double-blind study design. The enrolled patients will be randomly assigned to the 2 groups using an automated computerized randomization program. Patients will be informed about the research and will be asked to fill in the informed consent form. The patient's basic characteristics (age, sex, duration of the illness, marital status and educational background) will be recorded. Randomization will be performed using a randomization list, so patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio in the intervention or control group. The randomization list is blind to anyone involved in informing potential study participants. Masking: Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: The study uses a single-blinded study design. Primary Purpose: Treatment
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Condition ICMJE | Interventional Study | ||||||||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * |
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||||||||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
40 | ||||||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Estimated Study Completion Date ICMJE | May 2020 | ||||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | March 30, 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) | ||||||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||||||
Contacts ICMJE |
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Listed Location Countries ICMJE | Italy | ||||||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||||||
Administrative Information | |||||||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT04019912 | ||||||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | IRCCSME 5/19 | ||||||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | No | ||||||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Responsible Party | Rocco Salvatore Calabrò, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo" | ||||||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo" | ||||||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo" | ||||||||
Verification Date | February 2020 | ||||||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |