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出境医 / 临床实验 / Assessment of ProEnkephalin to Detect Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Assessment of ProEnkephalin to Detect Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Researchers are observing the values of proEnkephalin (PENK) via a blood draw in hospitalized patients that are volume overloaded requiring diuresis. If changes in PENK are found, physicians may predict values of change in kidney function during treatment.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Heart Failure Volume Overload Decompensated Heart Failure Systolic Heart Failure Procedure: Blood Collection Procedure: Blood Volume Analysis Not Applicable

Detailed Description:
The purpose of this study will be to probe if values of proEnkephalin, called PENK in this proposal, can identify those patients who develop AKI. This biomarker is an opioid that is rapidly released in response to renal injury. At a cut-off value of 100pmol/L, it has been reported to have excellent sensitivity and specificity for detecting renal injury. PENK has been shown to be prognostic of WRF and outcomes in patients with acute heart failure but requires evaluation of efficacy in detecting AKI in standard of care clinical practice settings. In this study we propose to evaluate the baseline presence of plasma and/or serum levels of biomarkers of renal injury and changes in these biomarkers during the course of in-hospital intravenous diuretic therapy. The question is if threshold values of the biomarkers can be identified and if those threshold values would indicate a clinically significant change in renal function that would warrant a change in diuretic therapy to occur. In this context the quantitative assessment of intravascular volume will provide objective corroboration as to volume status in relation to biomarker levels and changes during treatment. If this approach can be proven to be fruitful, it would be anticipated that a subsequent study, a clinical trial, to test the hypothesis that biomarkers of AKI, specifically PENK, could be used to identify and avoid AKI in hospitalized patients with decompensated HF.
Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 20 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Screening
Official Title: Assessment of ProEnkephalin to Detect Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Patients Hospitalized for Volume Overload Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure
Actual Study Start Date : June 11, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : July 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 2021
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Subjects with know chronic systolic heart failure
Subjects with know chronic systolic heart failure (LVEF<50%) admitted to SMH Heart Failure Medical Service for decompensated HF with clinical findings of volume overload requiring advanced diuretic therapy intervention and management will receive daily blood draws and quantitative blood volume analysis
Procedure: Blood Collection
Samples for proEnkephalin PENK will be obtained daily and aliquots of these samples will be stored for later batch assays.

Procedure: Blood Volume Analysis
A small amount of a radioactive isotope or tracer is injected and blood samples are taken at 6 time points during the test and analyzed.

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Assessment of ProEnkephalin to detect acute kidney injury in hospitalized to identify baseline values of PENK biomarkers of AKI in relation to measured intravascular volume. [ Time Frame: Hospital admission through hospital discharge, approximately 6 days ]
    Blood samples obtained during admission will be assessed for PENK biomarkers. Samples will be stored from all subjects for future analysis if PENK is supportive of a trend based on the PENK data.


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years
  • LVEF <50% measured within 6 months of index hospitalization
  • Clinically identified volume overload with at least one sign of volume overload (pre-admission fluid weight gain, edema, increased DOE, PND, orthopnea, JVD on examination) and a need for intravenous diuretic therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Baseline sCr >3.0mg/dL and K+ <3.0 and >5.5mEq/L
  • Hemoglobin < 9.0g/dL
  • Systemic systolic blood pressure consistently <100mm Hg
  • Patients being treated with hemodialysis, CKD stage 5 or s/p renal transplantation
  • S/P cardiac transplant or LVAD implantation/total artificial heart
  • Pregnancy or of child bearing potential
  • Allergy to iodine
  • Unable to provide informed consent to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Ronstan Lobo, M.B., B. Ch., B.A.O. 507-284-3545 lobo.ronstan@mayo.edu
Contact: Diana Albers 507-255-6884 albers.diana2@mayo.edu

Locations
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United States, Minnesota
Mayo Clinic in Rochester Recruiting
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
Contact: Wayne Miller, M.D., Ph.D.    507-284-8846    miller.wayne@mayo.edu   
Contact: Ronstan :Lobo, M.B., B. Ch, B.A.O.       lobo.ronstan@mayo.edu   
Principal Investigator: Wayne Miller, MD, Ph.D         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mayo Clinic
Sphingotec GmbH
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Wayne Miller, MD Mayo Clinic
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE June 25, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE July 15, 2019
Last Update Posted Date August 19, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE June 11, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 11, 2019)
Assessment of ProEnkephalin to detect acute kidney injury in hospitalized to identify baseline values of PENK biomarkers of AKI in relation to measured intravascular volume. [ Time Frame: Hospital admission through hospital discharge, approximately 6 days ]
Blood samples obtained during admission will be assessed for PENK biomarkers. Samples will be stored from all subjects for future analysis if PENK is supportive of a trend based on the PENK data.
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Assessment of ProEnkephalin to Detect Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
Official Title  ICMJE Assessment of ProEnkephalin to Detect Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Patients Hospitalized for Volume Overload Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure
Brief Summary Researchers are observing the values of proEnkephalin (PENK) via a blood draw in hospitalized patients that are volume overloaded requiring diuresis. If changes in PENK are found, physicians may predict values of change in kidney function during treatment.
Detailed Description The purpose of this study will be to probe if values of proEnkephalin, called PENK in this proposal, can identify those patients who develop AKI. This biomarker is an opioid that is rapidly released in response to renal injury. At a cut-off value of 100pmol/L, it has been reported to have excellent sensitivity and specificity for detecting renal injury. PENK has been shown to be prognostic of WRF and outcomes in patients with acute heart failure but requires evaluation of efficacy in detecting AKI in standard of care clinical practice settings. In this study we propose to evaluate the baseline presence of plasma and/or serum levels of biomarkers of renal injury and changes in these biomarkers during the course of in-hospital intravenous diuretic therapy. The question is if threshold values of the biomarkers can be identified and if those threshold values would indicate a clinically significant change in renal function that would warrant a change in diuretic therapy to occur. In this context the quantitative assessment of intravascular volume will provide objective corroboration as to volume status in relation to biomarker levels and changes during treatment. If this approach can be proven to be fruitful, it would be anticipated that a subsequent study, a clinical trial, to test the hypothesis that biomarkers of AKI, specifically PENK, could be used to identify and avoid AKI in hospitalized patients with decompensated HF.
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Screening
Condition  ICMJE
  • Heart Failure
  • Volume Overload
  • Decompensated Heart Failure
  • Systolic Heart Failure
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Procedure: Blood Collection
    Samples for proEnkephalin PENK will be obtained daily and aliquots of these samples will be stored for later batch assays.
  • Procedure: Blood Volume Analysis
    A small amount of a radioactive isotope or tracer is injected and blood samples are taken at 6 time points during the test and analyzed.
Study Arms  ICMJE Experimental: Subjects with know chronic systolic heart failure
Subjects with know chronic systolic heart failure (LVEF<50%) admitted to SMH Heart Failure Medical Service for decompensated HF with clinical findings of volume overload requiring advanced diuretic therapy intervention and management will receive daily blood draws and quantitative blood volume analysis
Interventions:
  • Procedure: Blood Collection
  • Procedure: Blood Volume Analysis
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 11, 2019)
20
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE July 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years
  • LVEF <50% measured within 6 months of index hospitalization
  • Clinically identified volume overload with at least one sign of volume overload (pre-admission fluid weight gain, edema, increased DOE, PND, orthopnea, JVD on examination) and a need for intravenous diuretic therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Baseline sCr >3.0mg/dL and K+ <3.0 and >5.5mEq/L
  • Hemoglobin < 9.0g/dL
  • Systemic systolic blood pressure consistently <100mm Hg
  • Patients being treated with hemodialysis, CKD stage 5 or s/p renal transplantation
  • S/P cardiac transplant or LVAD implantation/total artificial heart
  • Pregnancy or of child bearing potential
  • Allergy to iodine
  • Unable to provide informed consent to participate in the study
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Ronstan Lobo, M.B., B. Ch., B.A.O. 507-284-3545 lobo.ronstan@mayo.edu
Contact: Diana Albers 507-255-6884 albers.diana2@mayo.edu
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT04019314
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE 18-000181
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Wayne L. Miller, M.D., Ph.D., Mayo Clinic
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Mayo Clinic
Collaborators  ICMJE Sphingotec GmbH
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Wayne Miller, MD Mayo Clinic
PRS Account Mayo Clinic
Verification Date August 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP