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出境医 / 临床实验 / Assessing the Quality of Life of Caregivers and Before and After the Position of Gastronomy

Assessing the Quality of Life of Caregivers and Before and After the Position of Gastronomy

Study Description
Brief Summary:

The goal of this reasearch project is to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires, validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child.

This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Gastrostomy Other: gastronomy Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Gastrostomy involves creating an opening between the skin and the stomach. It allows the administration of nutrition solutes or food directly into the stomach without passing through the mouth and esophagus. It is a method widely used since the 1980s for enteral nutrition.

In the field of pediatrics, gastrostomy is considered in chronic diseases when enteral nutrition is necessary in the long term. It allows weight gain and improves nutritional status. The percutaneous endoscopic method is nowadays one of the most widespread methods that has proven effective on growth and nutrition, with few side effects .

Few studies have analyzed children's quality of life after gastrostomy. On the one hand, it increases the perceived health of the child after the placement of the caregiver's point of view. It allows a reduction of the stress of the parents, at a distance from the pose, and its insertion would be chosen again by the parents if it were to do again. Meals and medication administration would be easier for parents. But on the other hand, its insertion is often difficult for families to experience, on the one hand by changing the diet . The family dynamics are modified and it would lead to logistical constraints for meals or outings. The vision of the body diagram would also be altered. Following a systematic review of the literature conducted in early 2018, there are currently only 7 longitudinal prospective studies assessing the quality of life of caregivers before and after gastrostomy. No study is French. The numbers are relatively small. All of these studies assess the quality of life of caregivers only, without assessing the quality of life of the child due to age-related constraints and causal pathology. Six of seven studies show an improvement in the quality of life of caregivers after the pose. The 7th study, which is the only multicentre study, shows no improvement in the quality of life, with an increase in time for care and cost. This is a US study in 3 centers comparing 50 children with and without gastrostomy at 3 assessment points at 0, 3 and 6 months. Children with gastrostomy would require more time for care and a cost. This study found no improvement in caregivers' quality of life and mood on a depression scale. However, the 2 groups were not similar in terms of pathology with more hematological pathologies and fewer degenerative neurological pathologies in the group without gastrostomy. The care, devices and materials are paid in the US which is not the case in France and should not impact on the quality of life. These studies, with the exception of 2 who used the SF-36 questionnaire, were conducted with different and non-standardized self-questionnaires.

None of these studies conducted a direct assessment of the child using a questionnaire designed for them. This assessment of children can be performed in children of understanding age and having a pathology that allows them to communicate. It allows an approach and a direct vision of the quality of life. The quality of life of the siblings has also not been studied in these studies whereas it is impacted in the chronic diseases in the brothers and sisters. Our goal is to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires, validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child. This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 50 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Intervention Model Description: caregivers and children
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Other
Official Title: Assessing the Quality of Life of Caregivers and Before and After the Position of Gastronomy
Actual Study Start Date : January 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : July 31, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : October 30, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Gastrostomy

Gastrostomy involves creating an opening between the skin and the stomach. It allows the administration of nutrition solutes or food directly into the stomach without passing through the mouth and esophagus. It is a method widely used since the 1980s for enteral nutrition.

In the field of pediatrics, gastrostomy is considered in chronic diseases when enteral nutrition is necessary in the long term.

Other: gastronomy

to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires (13-16), validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child.

This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.

Other Name: investigation

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Comparison of the body mass index [ Time Frame: 19 moths ]
    Observation of a decrease in body mass index after gastrostomy


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   1 Month to 17 Years   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Child:

  • 1 month to 17 years old;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having a pathology requiring enteral nutrition in the long term exclusive or mixed;
  • Having the programming of the insertion of percutaneous gastrostomy in the multidisciplinary pediatric ward.

Helping :

  • Parent or representative of the parental authority of a child meeting the inclusion criteria above;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having the ability to comply with the protocol requirements (in particular: understanding and speaking French).
  • Siblings:
  • 8 to 17 years old;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having the ability to comply with the requirements of the protocol (understanding and speaking French, presenting no sensory, motor, cognitive or severe chronic illness);
  • Living in the same home as the sick child.

Exclusion Criteria:

Child:

  • Refusing to participate in the study;
  • Surgical, radiological or emergency gastrostomy.

Helping :

  • Inability to comply with study protocol, or investigator uncertainty about willingness or ability to comply with protocol requirements;
  • Refusing to participate in the study.
  • Siblings:
  • Refusing to participate in the study.
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Alexandre Fabre 04 91 38 60 40 alexander.fabre@ap-hm.fr
Contact: Claire MORANDO 0491382747 ext +33 promotion.interne@ap-hm.fr

Locations
Layout table for location information
France
Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille Recruiting
Marseille, France, 13354
Contact: Alexandre Fabre    04 91 38 60 40    alexander.fabre@ap-hm.fr   
Contact: Claire Morando    04 91 38 29 03    promotion.interne@ap-hm.fr   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE June 18, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE July 10, 2019
Last Update Posted Date July 10, 2019
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE January 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 9, 2019)
Comparison of the body mass index [ Time Frame: 19 moths ]
Observation of a decrease in body mass index after gastrostomy
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History No Changes Posted
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Assessing the Quality of Life of Caregivers and Before and After the Position of Gastronomy
Official Title  ICMJE Assessing the Quality of Life of Caregivers and Before and After the Position of Gastronomy
Brief Summary

The goal of this reasearch project is to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires, validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child.

This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.

Detailed Description

Gastrostomy involves creating an opening between the skin and the stomach. It allows the administration of nutrition solutes or food directly into the stomach without passing through the mouth and esophagus. It is a method widely used since the 1980s for enteral nutrition.

In the field of pediatrics, gastrostomy is considered in chronic diseases when enteral nutrition is necessary in the long term. It allows weight gain and improves nutritional status. The percutaneous endoscopic method is nowadays one of the most widespread methods that has proven effective on growth and nutrition, with few side effects .

Few studies have analyzed children's quality of life after gastrostomy. On the one hand, it increases the perceived health of the child after the placement of the caregiver's point of view. It allows a reduction of the stress of the parents, at a distance from the pose, and its insertion would be chosen again by the parents if it were to do again. Meals and medication administration would be easier for parents. But on the other hand, its insertion is often difficult for families to experience, on the one hand by changing the diet . The family dynamics are modified and it would lead to logistical constraints for meals or outings. The vision of the body diagram would also be altered. Following a systematic review of the literature conducted in early 2018, there are currently only 7 longitudinal prospective studies assessing the quality of life of caregivers before and after gastrostomy. No study is French. The numbers are relatively small. All of these studies assess the quality of life of caregivers only, without assessing the quality of life of the child due to age-related constraints and causal pathology. Six of seven studies show an improvement in the quality of life of caregivers after the pose. The 7th study, which is the only multicentre study, shows no improvement in the quality of life, with an increase in time for care and cost. This is a US study in 3 centers comparing 50 children with and without gastrostomy at 3 assessment points at 0, 3 and 6 months. Children with gastrostomy would require more time for care and a cost. This study found no improvement in caregivers' quality of life and mood on a depression scale. However, the 2 groups were not similar in terms of pathology with more hematological pathologies and fewer degenerative neurological pathologies in the group without gastrostomy. The care, devices and materials are paid in the US which is not the case in France and should not impact on the quality of life. These studies, with the exception of 2 who used the SF-36 questionnaire, were conducted with different and non-standardized self-questionnaires.

None of these studies conducted a direct assessment of the child using a questionnaire designed for them. This assessment of children can be performed in children of understanding age and having a pathology that allows them to communicate. It allows an approach and a direct vision of the quality of life. The quality of life of the siblings has also not been studied in these studies whereas it is impacted in the chronic diseases in the brothers and sisters. Our goal is to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires, validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child. This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
caregivers and children
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Other
Condition  ICMJE Gastrostomy
Intervention  ICMJE Other: gastronomy

to study the quality of life of caregivers and children with generic questionnaires (13-16), validated and used in other pathologies and chronic diseases of the child.

This will allow reproducibility and comparisons to other populations, general or other chronic diseases (acute leukemias ...) This is to conduct a pilot study, preliminary to the construction of a larger study, longitudinal with several evaluation times.

Other Name: investigation
Study Arms  ICMJE Experimental: Gastrostomy

Gastrostomy involves creating an opening between the skin and the stomach. It allows the administration of nutrition solutes or food directly into the stomach without passing through the mouth and esophagus. It is a method widely used since the 1980s for enteral nutrition.

In the field of pediatrics, gastrostomy is considered in chronic diseases when enteral nutrition is necessary in the long term.

Intervention: Other: gastronomy
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: July 9, 2019)
50
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE October 30, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

Child:

  • 1 month to 17 years old;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having a pathology requiring enteral nutrition in the long term exclusive or mixed;
  • Having the programming of the insertion of percutaneous gastrostomy in the multidisciplinary pediatric ward.

Helping :

  • Parent or representative of the parental authority of a child meeting the inclusion criteria above;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having the ability to comply with the protocol requirements (in particular: understanding and speaking French).
  • Siblings:
  • 8 to 17 years old;
  • Accepting to participate in the study;
  • Having the ability to comply with the requirements of the protocol (understanding and speaking French, presenting no sensory, motor, cognitive or severe chronic illness);
  • Living in the same home as the sick child.

Exclusion Criteria:

Child:

  • Refusing to participate in the study;
  • Surgical, radiological or emergency gastrostomy.

Helping :

  • Inability to comply with study protocol, or investigator uncertainty about willingness or ability to comply with protocol requirements;
  • Refusing to participate in the study.
  • Siblings:
  • Refusing to participate in the study.
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 1 Month to 17 Years   (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Alexandre Fabre 04 91 38 60 40 alexander.fabre@ap-hm.fr
Contact: Claire MORANDO 0491382747 ext +33 promotion.interne@ap-hm.fr
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE France
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT04014543
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE 2018-65
2018-A03284-51 ( Registry Identifier: ANSM )
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE Not Provided
Responsible Party Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE Not Provided
PRS Account Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Verification Date July 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP

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