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出境医 / 临床实验 / Impact of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Morbid Obesity (IVBIA)

Impact of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Morbid Obesity (IVBIA)

Study Description
Brief Summary:

The main objective is to compare the prevalence of anal incontinence (AI) before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients.

Inclusion: Patients who are scheduled for a bariatric surgical procedure after a multidisciplinary evaluation for about 1 year (following french national recommendations).

Primary objective: After inclusion, all patients will fill in a specific self-questionnaire evaluating AI (PFDI-20 score) before surgery and at 6 months after surgery.

Investigators will evaluate the prevalence of anal incontinence before and at 6months after surgery using this PFDI- 20 score.

In those patients with preoperative anal incontinence (only in patients with 3 positive answers to question n°9,10, and 11 of PFDI-20 score self-questionnaire), a pelvic MRI will be performed before and at 6 months after surgery. Consequently, no further imaging exam will be performed in patients without preoperative anal incontinence (less than 3 positive answers to question n°9,10, and 11),

Secondary objectives:

  • to evaluate the AI severity variation before and at 6 months after bariatric surgery regarding the percentage of postoperative weight loss.
  • to compare the quality of life (PFIQ-7 score) related to AI day before and at 6 months after bariatric surgery.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Obesity, Morbid Anal Incontinence Image, Body Procedure: bariatric surgical procedures

Detailed Description:

This study is proposed to all obese patients evaluated for potential bariatric surgery during a multidisciplinary evaluation for about 1 year following current french national recommendations.

Demographics are collected from medical records (age, sex, weight, height, diabetes, sleep apnea syndrome, hypertension, lipid disorders, distal neuropathy, depression, number of pregnancies, history of vaginal delivery, traumatic delivery, caesarean section, hysterectomy, urinary incontinence surgery, proctologic surgery, presence of rectal prolapse (operated or not), cholecystectomy, digestive resection, menopause, history of urinary or fecal or gaseous leakage, current treatments, tobacco consumption, diet.

Data are collected by self-questionnaire to all included patient during the preoperative consultation (about 6 weeks before bariatric surgery) and during the 6-months postoperative clinical visit scheduled during the regular follow-up.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 300 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Impact of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Morbid Obesity. Prospective Study With Comparison Before and After
Estimated Study Start Date : January 22, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date : August 1, 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : February 1, 2022
Arms and Interventions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Prevalence of anal incontinence before and after bariatric surgery (%) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
    PFDI-20 score (pelvic floor distress inventory) from zero to 12 (0: no incontinence and 12: severe incontinence)


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Severity of anal incontinence before and after surgery (score) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
    PFDI-20 score (pelvic floor distress inventory) from zero to 12 (0: no incontinence and 12: severe incontinence)

  2. quality of life related to anal incontinence (score) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
    PFIQ-7 (pelvic floor impact questionnaire) from 0 to 16 (0: no incontinence and 16: severe incontinence)

  3. Pelvic imaging (MRI) [ Time Frame: before and at 6 month postoperatively ]
    MRI


Eligibility Criteria
Contacts and Locations
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date June 20, 2019
First Posted Date July 5, 2019
Last Update Posted Date January 27, 2020
Estimated Study Start Date January 22, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date August 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 3, 2019)
Prevalence of anal incontinence before and after bariatric surgery (%) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
PFDI-20 score (pelvic floor distress inventory) from zero to 12 (0: no incontinence and 12: severe incontinence)
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 3, 2019)
  • Severity of anal incontinence before and after surgery (score) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
    PFDI-20 score (pelvic floor distress inventory) from zero to 12 (0: no incontinence and 12: severe incontinence)
  • quality of life related to anal incontinence (score) [ Time Frame: at 6 month postoperatively ]
    PFIQ-7 (pelvic floor impact questionnaire) from 0 to 16 (0: no incontinence and 16: severe incontinence)
  • Pelvic imaging (MRI) [ Time Frame: before and at 6 month postoperatively ]
    MRI
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Impact of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Morbid Obesity
Official Title Impact of Bariatric Surgery in Patients With Morbid Obesity. Prospective Study With Comparison Before and After
Brief Summary

The main objective is to compare the prevalence of anal incontinence (AI) before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients.

Inclusion: Patients who are scheduled for a bariatric surgical procedure after a multidisciplinary evaluation for about 1 year (following french national recommendations).

Primary objective: After inclusion, all patients will fill in a specific self-questionnaire evaluating AI (PFDI-20 score) before surgery and at 6 months after surgery.

Investigators will evaluate the prevalence of anal incontinence before and at 6months after surgery using this PFDI- 20 score.

In those patients with preoperative anal incontinence (only in patients with 3 positive answers to question n°9,10, and 11 of PFDI-20 score self-questionnaire), a pelvic MRI will be performed before and at 6 months after surgery. Consequently, no further imaging exam will be performed in patients without preoperative anal incontinence (less than 3 positive answers to question n°9,10, and 11),

Secondary objectives:

  • to evaluate the AI severity variation before and at 6 months after bariatric surgery regarding the percentage of postoperative weight loss.
  • to compare the quality of life (PFIQ-7 score) related to AI day before and at 6 months after bariatric surgery.
Detailed Description

This study is proposed to all obese patients evaluated for potential bariatric surgery during a multidisciplinary evaluation for about 1 year following current french national recommendations.

Demographics are collected from medical records (age, sex, weight, height, diabetes, sleep apnea syndrome, hypertension, lipid disorders, distal neuropathy, depression, number of pregnancies, history of vaginal delivery, traumatic delivery, caesarean section, hysterectomy, urinary incontinence surgery, proctologic surgery, presence of rectal prolapse (operated or not), cholecystectomy, digestive resection, menopause, history of urinary or fecal or gaseous leakage, current treatments, tobacco consumption, diet.

Data are collected by self-questionnaire to all included patient during the preoperative consultation (about 6 weeks before bariatric surgery) and during the 6-months postoperative clinical visit scheduled during the regular follow-up.

Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population Patients who are scheduled for a bariatric surgical procedure after a multidisciplinary evaluation for about 1 year (following HAS national recommendations).
Condition
  • Obesity, Morbid
  • Anal Incontinence
  • Image, Body
Intervention Procedure: bariatric surgical procedures
gastric bypass, sleeve, banding,biliopancreatic diversion
Study Groups/Cohorts Not Provided
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: July 3, 2019)
300
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date February 1, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date August 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI>40 kg/m2
  • BMI> 35 kg/m2 with comorbidity ( high blood pressure, diabetes, dyslipidemia, sleep apnea syndrome)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • anal incontinence due to chronic diarrhea
  • transit constipation
  • peripheral neuropathy (diabetes ...)
  • patient opposition
  • any previous bariatric surgical procedure
  • any pelvic surgical procedure performed during the study period (between preoperative and postoperative period at 6 months)
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 18 Years to 65 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: agathe Postillon, MD 0383153109 ext +33 agathe.postillon@gmail.com
Contact: laurent Brunaud, MD 0383153109 ext +33 l.brunaud@chru-nancy.fr
Listed Location Countries France
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT04009356
Other Study ID Numbers ID-RCB:2019-A01229-48
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement Not Provided
Responsible Party Laurent BRUNAUD, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Study Sponsor Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators Not Provided
PRS Account Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Verification Date January 2020