The primary goal of this study is to assess the efficacy of bazedoxifene (BZA) as remyelinating agent in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
The investigators will utilize electrophysiologic techniques and magnetic resonance imaging to quantify the effect of treatment in 50 women over the course of 6 months.
Participants may remain on their standard disease modifying treatment during the course of the trial but may not concurrently participate in any other investigational new drug research study.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting | Drug: Bazedoxifene Acetate | Phase 2 |
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurologic disorder characterized by the loss of myelin, which results in disruption of nerve signal, damage to axons, and, ultimately, neurodegeneration. In order to treat MS, new methods for promoting repair (remyelination) are sorely needed.
There is a strong preclinical (including EAE) and epidemiologic rationale for investigating the remyelinating potential of estrogenic compounds, including evidence of endogenous (puberty, postpartum periods) and exogenous hormonal influences on MS risk and course. MS affects 3 times more women than men, and disease course in women appears overall less aggressive (on MRI, fewer T2-hyperintense demyelinated lesions develop into axonal destruction visualized as hypointense T1 "black holes").
Bazedoxifene (BZA), a third-generation SERM with extensive safety data in humans, was identified in a novel high-throughput screen (BIMA screen) for compounds capable of promoting remyelination. Subsequent analysis validated BZA's remyelinating effect in vitro and in vivo following demyelinating insult. Given strong pre-clinical support for BZA's remyelinating potential, and the clinical success of other compounds identified using the BIMA screen (Green et al., 2017), the investigators will investigate the use of BZA as a remyelinating therapy in patients with MS.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 50 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | This is a randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind, delayed-start trial of BZA in 50 women with MS to be given as follows: Group A will receive 3 months of BZA + 3 months of BZA; Group B will receive 3 months of placebo + 3 months of BZA |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo Controlled Delayed-Start Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Bazedoxifene Acetate (BZA) as a Remyelinating Agent in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 10, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | February 15, 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | August 31, 2022 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Group A
Group A is the "early-start" group and will receive a total of 6 months of BZA -- 3 months of BZA, followed by 3 months BZA
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Drug: Bazedoxifene Acetate
40 mg Bazedoxifene delivered orally in the form of 2x 20 mg blinded capsules
Other Names:
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Experimental: Group B
Group B is the "delayed-start" group and will receive a total of 3 months of BZA -- 3 months of placebo, followed by 3 months of BZA
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Drug: Bazedoxifene Acetate
40 mg Bazedoxifene delivered orally in the form of 2x 20 mg blinded capsules
Other Names:
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Contact: Annika Anderson | 415-353-8903 | annika.anderson@ucsf.edu | |
Contact: William Rowles | 415-502-7209 | william.rowles@ucsf.edu |
United States, California | |
Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco | Recruiting |
San Francisco, California, United States, 94158 | |
Contact: Annika Anderson 415-353-8903 annika.anderson@ucsf.edu | |
Contact: William Rowles 415-502-7209 william.rowles@ucsf.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Riley Bove, MD |
Principal Investigator: | Riley M Bove, MD MMSc | University of California, San Francisco |
Tracking Information | |||||||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | June 25, 2019 | ||||||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | July 1, 2019 | ||||||||
Last Update Posted Date | June 2, 2021 | ||||||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | September 10, 2019 | ||||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | February 15, 2022 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Change History | |||||||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||||
Descriptive Information | |||||||||
Brief Title ICMJE | Bazedoxifene Acetate as a Remyelinating Agent in Multiple Sclerosis | ||||||||
Official Title ICMJE | A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo Controlled Delayed-Start Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Bazedoxifene Acetate (BZA) as a Remyelinating Agent in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis | ||||||||
Brief Summary |
The primary goal of this study is to assess the efficacy of bazedoxifene (BZA) as remyelinating agent in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The investigators will utilize electrophysiologic techniques and magnetic resonance imaging to quantify the effect of treatment in 50 women over the course of 6 months. Participants may remain on their standard disease modifying treatment during the course of the trial but may not concurrently participate in any other investigational new drug research study. |
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Detailed Description |
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurologic disorder characterized by the loss of myelin, which results in disruption of nerve signal, damage to axons, and, ultimately, neurodegeneration. In order to treat MS, new methods for promoting repair (remyelination) are sorely needed. There is a strong preclinical (including EAE) and epidemiologic rationale for investigating the remyelinating potential of estrogenic compounds, including evidence of endogenous (puberty, postpartum periods) and exogenous hormonal influences on MS risk and course. MS affects 3 times more women than men, and disease course in women appears overall less aggressive (on MRI, fewer T2-hyperintense demyelinated lesions develop into axonal destruction visualized as hypointense T1 "black holes"). Bazedoxifene (BZA), a third-generation SERM with extensive safety data in humans, was identified in a novel high-throughput screen (BIMA screen) for compounds capable of promoting remyelination. Subsequent analysis validated BZA's remyelinating effect in vitro and in vivo following demyelinating insult. Given strong pre-clinical support for BZA's remyelinating potential, and the clinical success of other compounds identified using the BIMA screen (Green et al., 2017), the investigators will investigate the use of BZA as a remyelinating therapy in patients with MS. |
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Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Phase 2 | ||||||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Intervention Model Description: This is a randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind, delayed-start trial of BZA in 50 women with MS to be given as follows: Group A will receive 3 months of BZA + 3 months of BZA; Group B will receive 3 months of placebo + 3 months of BZA Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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Condition ICMJE |
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Intervention ICMJE | Drug: Bazedoxifene Acetate
40 mg Bazedoxifene delivered orally in the form of 2x 20 mg blinded capsules
Other Names:
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * | Green AJ, Gelfand JM, Cree BA, Bevan C, Boscardin WJ, Mei F, Inman J, Arnow S, Devereux M, Abounasr A, Nobuta H, Zhu A, Friessen M, Gerona R, von Büdingen HC, Henry RG, Hauser SL, Chan JR. Clemastine fumarate as a remyelinating therapy for multiple sclerosis (ReBUILD): a randomised, controlled, double-blind, crossover trial. Lancet. 2017 Dec 2;390(10111):2481-2489. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32346-2. Epub 2017 Oct 10. | ||||||||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||||||||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
50 | ||||||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Estimated Study Completion Date ICMJE | August 31, 2022 | ||||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | February 15, 2022 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 40 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult) | ||||||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||||||
Contacts ICMJE |
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Listed Location Countries ICMJE | United States | ||||||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||||||
Administrative Information | |||||||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT04002934 | ||||||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | ReWRAP 138495 ( Other Identifier: FDA -- Investigational New Drug Number ) 18-24511 ( Other Identifier: UCSF IRB No. ) |
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Has Data Monitoring Committee | Not Provided | ||||||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Responsible Party | Riley Bove, MD, University of California, San Francisco | ||||||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | Riley Bove, MD | ||||||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | University of California, San Francisco | ||||||||
Verification Date | June 2021 | ||||||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |