Background: Negative symptoms are typically observed in people with schizophrenia and indicate a loss or reduction of a normal function (e.g. reduced motivation and affect display). Despite being important predictors of people's recovery the development of interventions for negative symptoms received only very limited attention. There are currently no evidenced based therapies for these symptoms.
Aims: To test the feasibility and acceptability of a novel virtual reality assisted therapy, called Virtual Reality Supported Therapy for the Negative Symptoms of Psychosis (V-NeST).
Methods: This is a single (rater) blind randomised study with two conditions; V-NeST plus treatment-as-usual (TAU) vs. TAU alone. The study will recruit people with psychosis from NHS community care teams (in England). Assessments will be at baseline and 3-month post-randomisation. A nested qualitative study to identify the key themes associated with the acceptability of the overall study and intervention will be conducted. The study will assess key feasibility parameters such as: consent and availability for screening; eligibility; availability for assessment, randomisation and treatment retention. Acceptability will be assessed by considering: therapy session attendance and drop-out; in-depth feedback from service users interviews; acceptability of the research procedures and measures.
Participants will be assessed with measures of functioning levels and, negative symptoms . Analyses will evaluate the feasibility and analyses of clinical outcomes will be focused on descriptive statistics and confidence intervals for treatment effects. Population variances of the main outcomes will be estimated for future power calculations. A semi-structured interview will explore participants' experience of being recruited to the study, receiving V-NeST and identify barriers (and potential solutions) to treatment engagement.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Psychosis Schizophrenia | Behavioral: Virtual Reality Therapy (V-NeST) Other: Treatment as Usual | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | Randomized Controlled Trial |
Masking: | Single (Outcomes Assessor) |
Masking Description: | Assessors will be blind to treatment allocation (single blind) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Virtual Reality Supported Therapy for the Negative Symptoms of Psychosis |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 15, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | March 30, 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | April 30, 2021 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Virtual Reality Therapy (V-NeST)
Participants in this arm will receive Virtual Reality Therapy (V-NeST) plus treatment as usual (TAU).
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Behavioral: Virtual Reality Therapy (V-NeST)
V-NeST is a 12-session therapy using psychological intervention principles based on Cognitive Remediation and CBT partly based in Virtual Reality.
Other: Treatment as Usual multi-modal treatment consisting of different therapies defined by the treating team. These will include regular contact with a care coordinator and medication management by a psychiatrist.
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Treatment as Usual
Participants in this arm will receive treatment as usual (TAU) only.
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Other: Treatment as Usual
multi-modal treatment consisting of different therapies defined by the treating team. These will include regular contact with a care coordinator and medication management by a psychiatrist.
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Measure assessing to degree of participant's individual goals achievement
Full description of the measure and scoring can be obtained from the reference below:
Logan TK. Goal Attainment Scaling - Applications, Theory, and Measurement - Kiresuk,Tj, Smith,a, Cardillo,Je. Contemp Psychol. 1995;40(10):984-5.
Baggio L, Buckley DJ. Detecting change in patient outcomes in a rural ambulatory rehabilitation service: the responsiveness of Goal Attainment Scaling and the Lawton Scale. Aust Health Rev. 2016;40(1):63-8.
Ng BF, Tsang HW. Evaluation of a Goal Attainment Program using the Goal Attainment Scale for Psychiatric In-patients in vocational rehabilitation. Work. 2000;14(3):209-16.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
United Kingdom | |
Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London | Recruiting |
London, United Kingdom, SE5 8AF | |
Contact: Matteo Cella, PhD (+44) 02-7 484 5001 matteo.cella@kcl.ac.uk |
Tracking Information | |||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | June 20, 2019 | ||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | June 24, 2019 | ||||
Last Update Posted Date | December 6, 2019 | ||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | October 15, 2019 | ||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | March 30, 2021 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
the Goal Attainment Scale [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] Measure assessing to degree of participant's individual goals achievement
Full description of the measure and scoring can be obtained from the reference below:
Logan TK. Goal Attainment Scaling - Applications, Theory, and Measurement - Kiresuk,Tj, Smith,a, Cardillo,Je. Contemp Psychol. 1995;40(10):984-5.
Baggio L, Buckley DJ. Detecting change in patient outcomes in a rural ambulatory rehabilitation service: the responsiveness of Goal Attainment Scaling and the Lawton Scale. Aust Health Rev. 2016;40(1):63-8.
Ng BF, Tsang HW. Evaluation of a Goal Attainment Program using the Goal Attainment Scale for Psychiatric In-patients in vocational rehabilitation. Work. 2000;14(3):209-16.
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
the Goal Attainment Scale [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] Measure assessing to degree of participant's individual goals achievement
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Change History | |||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Descriptive Information | |||||
Brief Title ICMJE | VR Therapy for Psychosis Negative Symptoms (V-NeST) | ||||
Official Title ICMJE | Virtual Reality Supported Therapy for the Negative Symptoms of Psychosis | ||||
Brief Summary |
Background: Negative symptoms are typically observed in people with schizophrenia and indicate a loss or reduction of a normal function (e.g. reduced motivation and affect display). Despite being important predictors of people's recovery the development of interventions for negative symptoms received only very limited attention. There are currently no evidenced based therapies for these symptoms. Aims: To test the feasibility and acceptability of a novel virtual reality assisted therapy, called Virtual Reality Supported Therapy for the Negative Symptoms of Psychosis (V-NeST). Methods: This is a single (rater) blind randomised study with two conditions; V-NeST plus treatment-as-usual (TAU) vs. TAU alone. The study will recruit people with psychosis from NHS community care teams (in England). Assessments will be at baseline and 3-month post-randomisation. A nested qualitative study to identify the key themes associated with the acceptability of the overall study and intervention will be conducted. The study will assess key feasibility parameters such as: consent and availability for screening; eligibility; availability for assessment, randomisation and treatment retention. Acceptability will be assessed by considering: therapy session attendance and drop-out; in-depth feedback from service users interviews; acceptability of the research procedures and measures. Participants will be assessed with measures of functioning levels and, negative symptoms . Analyses will evaluate the feasibility and analyses of clinical outcomes will be focused on descriptive statistics and confidence intervals for treatment effects. Population variances of the main outcomes will be estimated for future power calculations. A semi-structured interview will explore participants' experience of being recruited to the study, receiving V-NeST and identify barriers (and potential solutions) to treatment engagement. |
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Detailed Description | Not Provided | ||||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Not Applicable | ||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Intervention Model Description: Randomized Controlled Trial Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: Assessors will be blind to treatment allocation (single blind) Primary Purpose: Treatment
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Condition ICMJE |
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Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * | Not Provided | ||||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
30 | ||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
Estimated Study Completion Date ICMJE | April 30, 2021 | ||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | March 30, 2021 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) | ||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||
Contacts ICMJE | |||||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | United Kingdom | ||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||
Administrative Information | |||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT03995420 | ||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | 260511 | ||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes | ||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Responsible Party | Matteo Cella, Institute of Psychiatry, London | ||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | Institute of Psychiatry, London | ||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Investigators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
PRS Account | Institute of Psychiatry, London | ||||
Verification Date | December 2019 | ||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |