4006-776-356 出国就医服务电话

免费获得国外相关药品,最快 1 个工作日回馈药物信息

出境医 / 临床实验 / Pleth Variability Index (PVI) as a Measure of Volume Status During Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair

Pleth Variability Index (PVI) as a Measure of Volume Status During Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Transcatheter mitral valve repair in the form of MitraClip® is a safe and effective alternative to surgical mitral valve repair/replacement in patients with high operative morbidity and mortality risk. Successful MitraClip application depends on intraprocedural quantification of mitral regurgitation and left atrial pressure (LAP) monitoring. The pleth variability index (PVI) is a noninvasive, dynamic index based on analysis of the respiratory variations in the plethysmographic waveform recorded transcutaneously by the pulse oximeter. Studies demonstrate that PVI is accurate in predicting fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated adult patients. In this study, we wish to measure PVI during TMVR and correlate with invasive indices such as left atrial pressure (LAP) and stroke volume variation. Our study hopes to provide a real-time non-invasive alternative to invasive indices to better guide fluid management and improve hemodynamics.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Mitral Regurgitation Device: PVI measurement Not Applicable

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 30 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Official Title: Pleth Variability Index (PVI) as a Measure of Volume Status During Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair
Actual Study Start Date : October 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : May 1, 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 1, 2021
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Patients for TMVR
Patients with severe mitral regurgitation scheduled for TMVR procedure at Henry Ford Hospital - main campus.
Device: PVI measurement
Masimo Radical-7® probe to be attached to patient's finger along with standard ASA monitors at the start of procedure. After placement of arterial line, stroke volume variation (SVV) and pulse pressure variation (PPV) to be recorded along with pleth variability index (PVI) every 5 minutes. Intraprocedure left atrial pressure (LAP) (v-wave and mean) to be recorded prior to and after MitraClip deployment. Data to be analyzed - age, sex, BMI; Preprocedure ejection fraction (EF), pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), rhythm, mitral regurgitation severity; heart rate, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) every 5 minutes; SVV, PPV, PVI every 5 minutes; LAP prior to mitraclip deployment; LAP after mitraclip deployment

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Delta PVI to Delta LAP correlation during MitraClip placement [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
    Delta pleth variability index (PVI) and delta left atrial pressure (LAP) are calculated by subtracting the values of LAP (as obtained intraprocedurally) and corresponding PVI value (as recorded by the Masimo Radical-7 probe) from the LAP and PVI value respectively after MitraClip placement. The delta PVI and delta LAP for the sample patient population are correlated to obtain the Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Intraprocedure PPV to PVI correlation [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
    Pulse pressure variation (PPV) and simultaneous pleth variability index (PVI) values recorded every 5 minutes after induction of anesthesia during MitraClip procedure are correlated to obtain a Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value

  2. Intraprocedure SPV to PVI correlation [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
    Systolic pressure variation (SPV) and simultaneous pleth variability index (PVI) values recorded every 5 minutes after induction of anesthesia during MitraClip procedure are correlated to obtain a Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients with mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter mitral valve repair(TMVR) with Mitra-Clip(R) at Henry Ford Hospital - Main Campus.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MitraClip(R) procedure unsuccessful (defined as no clip deployment and/or procedural interruption due to complication), concomitant aortic regurgitation or stenosis of moderate or greater degree existed, patients with grade II or above diastolic dysfunction on echocardiography, previous mitral valve intervention (either surgical or percutaneous), patients requiring continuous vasopressor infusions during the procedure, or patients in whom PVI monitoring was not performed due to technical issues, patients with atrial fibrillation, or preprocedure moderate or greater mitral stenosis
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Ashwin Vaidyanathan, MD 3139539045 avaidya1@hfhs.org
Contact: Trevor J Szymanski, MD 3136224168 tszyman1@hfhs.org

Locations
Layout table for location information
United States, Michigan
Henry Ford Hospital Recruiting
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
Sponsors and Collaborators
Henry Ford Health System
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE February 17, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE June 21, 2019
Last Update Posted Date December 29, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE October 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
Delta PVI to Delta LAP correlation during MitraClip placement [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
Delta pleth variability index (PVI) and delta left atrial pressure (LAP) are calculated by subtracting the values of LAP (as obtained intraprocedurally) and corresponding PVI value (as recorded by the Masimo Radical-7 probe) from the LAP and PVI value respectively after MitraClip placement. The delta PVI and delta LAP for the sample patient population are correlated to obtain the Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
  • Intraprocedure PPV to PVI correlation [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
    Pulse pressure variation (PPV) and simultaneous pleth variability index (PVI) values recorded every 5 minutes after induction of anesthesia during MitraClip procedure are correlated to obtain a Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
  • Intraprocedure SPV to PVI correlation [ Time Frame: Intraprocedure ]
    Systolic pressure variation (SPV) and simultaneous pleth variability index (PVI) values recorded every 5 minutes after induction of anesthesia during MitraClip procedure are correlated to obtain a Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Pleth Variability Index (PVI) as a Measure of Volume Status During Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair
Official Title  ICMJE Pleth Variability Index (PVI) as a Measure of Volume Status During Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair
Brief Summary Transcatheter mitral valve repair in the form of MitraClip® is a safe and effective alternative to surgical mitral valve repair/replacement in patients with high operative morbidity and mortality risk. Successful MitraClip application depends on intraprocedural quantification of mitral regurgitation and left atrial pressure (LAP) monitoring. The pleth variability index (PVI) is a noninvasive, dynamic index based on analysis of the respiratory variations in the plethysmographic waveform recorded transcutaneously by the pulse oximeter. Studies demonstrate that PVI is accurate in predicting fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated adult patients. In this study, we wish to measure PVI during TMVR and correlate with invasive indices such as left atrial pressure (LAP) and stroke volume variation. Our study hopes to provide a real-time non-invasive alternative to invasive indices to better guide fluid management and improve hemodynamics.
Detailed Description Not Provided
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Condition  ICMJE Mitral Regurgitation
Intervention  ICMJE Device: PVI measurement
Masimo Radical-7® probe to be attached to patient's finger along with standard ASA monitors at the start of procedure. After placement of arterial line, stroke volume variation (SVV) and pulse pressure variation (PPV) to be recorded along with pleth variability index (PVI) every 5 minutes. Intraprocedure left atrial pressure (LAP) (v-wave and mean) to be recorded prior to and after MitraClip deployment. Data to be analyzed - age, sex, BMI; Preprocedure ejection fraction (EF), pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), rhythm, mitral regurgitation severity; heart rate, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) every 5 minutes; SVV, PPV, PVI every 5 minutes; LAP prior to mitraclip deployment; LAP after mitraclip deployment
Study Arms  ICMJE Experimental: Patients for TMVR
Patients with severe mitral regurgitation scheduled for TMVR procedure at Henry Ford Hospital - main campus.
Intervention: Device: PVI measurement
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
30
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE July 1, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients with mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter mitral valve repair(TMVR) with Mitra-Clip(R) at Henry Ford Hospital - Main Campus.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MitraClip(R) procedure unsuccessful (defined as no clip deployment and/or procedural interruption due to complication), concomitant aortic regurgitation or stenosis of moderate or greater degree existed, patients with grade II or above diastolic dysfunction on echocardiography, previous mitral valve intervention (either surgical or percutaneous), patients requiring continuous vasopressor infusions during the procedure, or patients in whom PVI monitoring was not performed due to technical issues, patients with atrial fibrillation, or preprocedure moderate or greater mitral stenosis
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Ashwin Vaidyanathan, MD 3139539045 avaidya1@hfhs.org
Contact: Trevor J Szymanski, MD 3136224168 tszyman1@hfhs.org
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03993938
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE 1
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Ashwin Vaidyanathan, MD, Henry Ford Health System
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Henry Ford Health System
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE Not Provided
PRS Account Henry Ford Health System
Verification Date December 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP