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出境医 / 临床实验 / Study of Quality Perception on Music in New Cochlear Implanted Subjects Using or Not a Fine Structure Strategy

Study of Quality Perception on Music in New Cochlear Implanted Subjects Using or Not a Fine Structure Strategy

Study Description
Brief Summary:

Main objective:

Show the superiority of Fine Structure (FS4) strategy compared to Continuous Interleaved Sampling (HDCIS) strategy on the qualitative preference for the listening of musical pieces.

Secondary objectives

  • Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of musical elements (contour test).
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the subjective preference of musical listening.
  • Show the non inferiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the results of the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the qualitative multidimensional perception with HDCIS and FS4

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Bilateral Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Introduction:

At present, most people with modern cochlear implant systems can understand speech using the device alone, at least under favorable listening conditions.

In recent years, research has increasing focussed on how implant users perceive sounds other than speech. In particular, music perception is of interest.

A review of the literature on musical perception with traditional implants, coding only the temporal envelope [McDermott 2004], revealed the following elements:

  • On average, implant users perceive the rhythm approximately as well as listeners with normal hearing
  • With technically sophisticated multi-channel sound processors, melody recognition, especially without rhythmic or verbal cues, is poor.
  • The perception of timbre, especially the sounds of musical instruments, is generally unsatisfactory.
  • Implant users tend to rate the quality of musical sounds as less enjoyable than listeners with normal hearing And studies show that the fine structure of sound is the main vector of information for music and the location of sounds. [Smith et al. 2002] It therefore seems necessary to focus on the contribution of the coding of the fine temporal structure of sound to the cochlear implant.

Main objective:

Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to HDCIS strategy on the qualitative preference for the listening of musical pieces.

Secondary objectives:

  • Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of musical elements (contour test).
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the subjective preference of musical listening.
  • Show the non inferiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the results of the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the qualitative multidimensional perception with HDCIS and FS4

Plan of the study:

It is a prospective open monocentric randomized crossover study: measures will be done on the patient at 15 days and 30 days post-activation.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 19 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:

two arms A and B:

Arm A: patient's fitting with strategy FS4 --> 15 days use --> tests and patient's fitting with strategy HDCIS --> 15 days use --> tests

Arm B: patient's fitting with strategy HDCIS --> 15 days use --> tests and patient's fitting with strategy FS4 --> 15 days use --> tests

Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description: Double blind study: the patient and the investigator don't know the strategy
Primary Purpose: Other
Official Title: Evaluation of the Impact of Coding the Fine Structure of the Sound on the Musical Perception in New Cochlear Implanted Subjects. Prospective Randomized Crossover Study.
Actual Study Start Date : July 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date : January 7, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : January 7, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: Cochlear implant (CI) with FineHearing Strategy then HDCIS
cochlear implant with FineHearing strategy first during 15 days then with HDCIS strategy during 15 days
Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
Cochlear implant with FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy

Active Comparator: CI with HDCIS Strategy then FS4
cochlear implant with HDCIS strategy first during 15 days then with FS4 strategy during 15 days
Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
Cochlear implant with FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Qualitative measure of music [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The Gabrielsson scale (1988) is used to evaluate perceived sound quality as a multidimensional phenomenon, that is composed of a number of separate perceptual dimensions. Eight perceptual dimensions are evaluated: clarity, fullness, brightness vs dullness, hardness/sharpness vs softness, spaciousness, nearness, extraneous sounds, loudness. Visual analog scales (VAS) are used for each dimension and the patient has to score the dimension on a 10 cm VAS (between 0 to 10).

  2. Qualitative measure of music [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The Gabrielsson scale (1988) is used to evaluate perceived sound quality as a multidimensional phenomenon, that is composed of a number of separate perceptual dimensions. Eight perceptual dimensions are evaluated: clarity, fullness, brightness vs dullness, hardness/sharpness vs softness, spaciousness, nearness, extraneous sounds, loudness. Visual analog scales are used for each dimension and the patient has to score the dimension on a 10 cm VAS (between 0 to 10).


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Speech recognition in quiet [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The speech recognition in quiet is evaluated with syllabic list of 40 phonemes. The patient has to recognize 21 syllables. The phonemes are scored: each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).

  2. Speech recognition in quiet [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The speech recognition in quiet is evaluated with syllabic list of 40 phonemes. The patient has to recognize 21 syllables. The phonemes are scored: each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).

  3. Differential frequency threshold [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    This test aimed to determine the smallest perceptible difference in F0 between two stimuli for various baseline values of F0. An adaptive procedure is used.

  4. Differential frequency threshold [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    This test aimed to determine the smallest perceptible difference in F0 between two stimuli for various baseline values of F0. An adaptive procedure is used.

  5. Melodic contour test [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The test stimuli of the melodic contour test (Galvin et al. 2007) are melodic contours composed of 5 notes of equal duration whose frequencies corresponded to musical intervals. Nine distinct musical patterns have to be identified by the patient. Each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).

  6. Melodic contour test [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The test stimuli of the melodic contour test (Galvin et al. 2007) are melodic contours composed of 5 notes of equal duration whose frequencies corresponded to musical intervals. Nine distinct musical patterns have to be identified by the patient. Each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patient (≥ 18 years old) speaking French
  • Patient who fulfils the criteria for cochlear implantation

Exclusion Criteria:

- Retro-cochlear pathology: auditory neuropathy, vestibular schwannoma

Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
France
CHU Rennes
Rennes, France, 35000
Sponsors and Collaborators
MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geräte GesmbH
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Benoit Godey, Pr Rennes University Hospital
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE June 19, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE June 21, 2019
Last Update Posted Date January 9, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE July 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date January 7, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
  • Qualitative measure of music [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The Gabrielsson scale (1988) is used to evaluate perceived sound quality as a multidimensional phenomenon, that is composed of a number of separate perceptual dimensions. Eight perceptual dimensions are evaluated: clarity, fullness, brightness vs dullness, hardness/sharpness vs softness, spaciousness, nearness, extraneous sounds, loudness. Visual analog scales (VAS) are used for each dimension and the patient has to score the dimension on a 10 cm VAS (between 0 to 10).
  • Qualitative measure of music [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The Gabrielsson scale (1988) is used to evaluate perceived sound quality as a multidimensional phenomenon, that is composed of a number of separate perceptual dimensions. Eight perceptual dimensions are evaluated: clarity, fullness, brightness vs dullness, hardness/sharpness vs softness, spaciousness, nearness, extraneous sounds, loudness. Visual analog scales are used for each dimension and the patient has to score the dimension on a 10 cm VAS (between 0 to 10).
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
  • Speech recognition in quiet [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The speech recognition in quiet is evaluated with syllabic list of 40 phonemes. The patient has to recognize 21 syllables. The phonemes are scored: each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).
  • Speech recognition in quiet [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The speech recognition in quiet is evaluated with syllabic list of 40 phonemes. The patient has to recognize 21 syllables. The phonemes are scored: each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).
  • Differential frequency threshold [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    This test aimed to determine the smallest perceptible difference in F0 between two stimuli for various baseline values of F0. An adaptive procedure is used.
  • Differential frequency threshold [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    This test aimed to determine the smallest perceptible difference in F0 between two stimuli for various baseline values of F0. An adaptive procedure is used.
  • Melodic contour test [ Time Frame: at 15 days post-activation ]
    The test stimuli of the melodic contour test (Galvin et al. 2007) are melodic contours composed of 5 notes of equal duration whose frequencies corresponded to musical intervals. Nine distinct musical patterns have to be identified by the patient. Each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).
  • Melodic contour test [ Time Frame: at 30 days post-activation ]
    The test stimuli of the melodic contour test (Galvin et al. 2007) are melodic contours composed of 5 notes of equal duration whose frequencies corresponded to musical intervals. Nine distinct musical patterns have to be identified by the patient. Each good answer is scored 1 yielding a total between 0 and 1 (or 0% and 100%).
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Study of Quality Perception on Music in New Cochlear Implanted Subjects Using or Not a Fine Structure Strategy
Official Title  ICMJE Evaluation of the Impact of Coding the Fine Structure of the Sound on the Musical Perception in New Cochlear Implanted Subjects. Prospective Randomized Crossover Study.
Brief Summary

Main objective:

Show the superiority of Fine Structure (FS4) strategy compared to Continuous Interleaved Sampling (HDCIS) strategy on the qualitative preference for the listening of musical pieces.

Secondary objectives

  • Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of musical elements (contour test).
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the subjective preference of musical listening.
  • Show the non inferiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the results of the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the qualitative multidimensional perception with HDCIS and FS4
Detailed Description

Introduction:

At present, most people with modern cochlear implant systems can understand speech using the device alone, at least under favorable listening conditions.

In recent years, research has increasing focussed on how implant users perceive sounds other than speech. In particular, music perception is of interest.

A review of the literature on musical perception with traditional implants, coding only the temporal envelope [McDermott 2004], revealed the following elements:

  • On average, implant users perceive the rhythm approximately as well as listeners with normal hearing
  • With technically sophisticated multi-channel sound processors, melody recognition, especially without rhythmic or verbal cues, is poor.
  • The perception of timbre, especially the sounds of musical instruments, is generally unsatisfactory.
  • Implant users tend to rate the quality of musical sounds as less enjoyable than listeners with normal hearing And studies show that the fine structure of sound is the main vector of information for music and the location of sounds. [Smith et al. 2002] It therefore seems necessary to focus on the contribution of the coding of the fine temporal structure of sound to the cochlear implant.

Main objective:

Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to HDCIS strategy on the qualitative preference for the listening of musical pieces.

Secondary objectives:

  • Show the superiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of musical elements (contour test).
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the subjective preference of musical listening.
  • Show the non inferiority of FS4 strategy compared to the HDCIS strategy on the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the link between the results of musical perception tests and the results of the perception of speech elements.
  • Analyze the qualitative multidimensional perception with HDCIS and FS4

Plan of the study:

It is a prospective open monocentric randomized crossover study: measures will be done on the patient at 15 days and 30 days post-activation.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:

two arms A and B:

Arm A: patient's fitting with strategy FS4 --> 15 days use --> tests and patient's fitting with strategy HDCIS --> 15 days use --> tests

Arm B: patient's fitting with strategy HDCIS --> 15 days use --> tests and patient's fitting with strategy FS4 --> 15 days use --> tests

Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description:
Double blind study: the patient and the investigator don't know the strategy
Primary Purpose: Other
Condition  ICMJE Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Bilateral
Intervention  ICMJE Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
Cochlear implant with FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Active Comparator: Cochlear implant (CI) with FineHearing Strategy then HDCIS
    cochlear implant with FineHearing strategy first during 15 days then with HDCIS strategy during 15 days
    Intervention: Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
  • Active Comparator: CI with HDCIS Strategy then FS4
    cochlear implant with HDCIS strategy first during 15 days then with FS4 strategy during 15 days
    Intervention: Device: FineHearing strategy or HDCIS strategy
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Completed
Actual Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: January 7, 2020)
19
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
18
Actual Study Completion Date  ICMJE January 7, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date January 7, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patient (≥ 18 years old) speaking French
  • Patient who fulfils the criteria for cochlear implantation

Exclusion Criteria:

- Retro-cochlear pathology: auditory neuropathy, vestibular schwannoma

Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE France
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03993899
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE MED_EL_FS_music_Rennes_study
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geräte GesmbH
Study Sponsor  ICMJE MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geräte GesmbH
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Benoit Godey, Pr Rennes University Hospital
PRS Account MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geräte GesmbH
Verification Date January 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP