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出境医 / 临床实验 / An Investigational Surgical Procedure (Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer) in Reducing the Risk of Lymphedema in Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Breast Reconstruction

An Investigational Surgical Procedure (Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer) in Reducing the Risk of Lymphedema in Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Breast Reconstruction

Study Description
Brief Summary:
This trial studies how an investigational surgical procedure called vascularized lymph node transfer works in lowering the risk of arm swelling (lymphedema) in patients with breast cancer undergoing breast reconstruction. Patients who undergo breast reconstruction are often at high risk of developing lymphedema. Vascularized lymph node transfer involves transferring lymph nodes from an unaffected area of the body to replace those removed as part of treatment, which may lower the risk of lymphedema after breast reconstruction.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Breast Carcinoma Procedure: Mammoplasty Procedure: Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Determine incidence of patients who develop lymphedema following autologous breast reconstruction.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the overall complications of prophylactic vascularized lymph node transfers.

II. Compare the incidence of patients who develop lymphedema following autologous breast reconstruction among patients who had prophylactic lymph node transfer and a historical cohort who did not have prophylactic lymph node transfer.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo vascularized lymph node transfer during standard of care breast reconstructive surgery.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 3 weeks, at 3 and 6 months, and then at 1 and 2 years.

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 25 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Assessment of Outcomes Following Prophylactic Lymph Node Transfer in Patients Undergoing Autologous Breast Reconstruction
Actual Study Start Date : May 24, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 31, 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 31, 2022
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Treatment (vascularized lymph node transfer)
Patients undergo vascularized lymph node transfer during standard of care breast reconstructive surgery.
Procedure: Mammoplasty
Undergo standard of care breast reconstructive surgery
Other Name: Breast Reconstruction

Procedure: Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer
Undergo vascularized lymph node transfer
Other Name: VLNT

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Incidence rate of lymphedema development [ Time Frame: At 12 months after surgery ]
    Summary statistics such as means, standard deviations, median and range for continuous variables, and frequencies and percentages for categorical variables will be reported. The rate of lymphedema and its 95% exact confidence interval will be estimated.

  2. Time to lymphedema development [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Incidence rate of lymphedema development [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    The incidence of lymphedema between patients who undergo vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) and historical cohorts who do not will be compared. The inverse probability of treatment weighting using the propensity scores will be applied to estimate the effect of VLNT.

  2. Complications of prophylactic VLNT [ Time Frame: Within 30 days after surgery ]
    Overall complications will include infections, dehiscence, hematoma, seroma and flap compromises. The 95% exact confidence interval will be estimated.


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have undergone treatment (mastectomy, axillary lymph node dissection [ALND], radiation and chemotherapy) for breast cancer and are seeking breast reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients that are known to be pregnant at the time of surgery
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to indocyanine green (ICG) and/or isosulfan blue (Lymphazurin)
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Edward I. Chang 713-794-1247 eichang@mdanderson.org

Locations
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United States, Texas
M D Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Contact: Edward I. Chang    713-794-1247    eichang@mdanderson.org   
Principal Investigator: Edward I. Chang         
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Edward I Chang M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE June 17, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE June 19, 2019
Last Update Posted Date November 9, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE May 24, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2022   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 17, 2019)
  • Incidence rate of lymphedema development [ Time Frame: At 12 months after surgery ]
    Summary statistics such as means, standard deviations, median and range for continuous variables, and frequencies and percentages for categorical variables will be reported. The rate of lymphedema and its 95% exact confidence interval will be estimated.
  • Time to lymphedema development [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 17, 2019)
  • Incidence rate of lymphedema development [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    The incidence of lymphedema between patients who undergo vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) and historical cohorts who do not will be compared. The inverse probability of treatment weighting using the propensity scores will be applied to estimate the effect of VLNT.
  • Complications of prophylactic VLNT [ Time Frame: Within 30 days after surgery ]
    Overall complications will include infections, dehiscence, hematoma, seroma and flap compromises. The 95% exact confidence interval will be estimated.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE An Investigational Surgical Procedure (Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer) in Reducing the Risk of Lymphedema in Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Breast Reconstruction
Official Title  ICMJE Assessment of Outcomes Following Prophylactic Lymph Node Transfer in Patients Undergoing Autologous Breast Reconstruction
Brief Summary This trial studies how an investigational surgical procedure called vascularized lymph node transfer works in lowering the risk of arm swelling (lymphedema) in patients with breast cancer undergoing breast reconstruction. Patients who undergo breast reconstruction are often at high risk of developing lymphedema. Vascularized lymph node transfer involves transferring lymph nodes from an unaffected area of the body to replace those removed as part of treatment, which may lower the risk of lymphedema after breast reconstruction.
Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Determine incidence of patients who develop lymphedema following autologous breast reconstruction.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the overall complications of prophylactic vascularized lymph node transfers.

II. Compare the incidence of patients who develop lymphedema following autologous breast reconstruction among patients who had prophylactic lymph node transfer and a historical cohort who did not have prophylactic lymph node transfer.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo vascularized lymph node transfer during standard of care breast reconstructive surgery.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 3 weeks, at 3 and 6 months, and then at 1 and 2 years.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE Breast Carcinoma
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Procedure: Mammoplasty
    Undergo standard of care breast reconstructive surgery
    Other Name: Breast Reconstruction
  • Procedure: Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer
    Undergo vascularized lymph node transfer
    Other Name: VLNT
Study Arms  ICMJE Experimental: Treatment (vascularized lymph node transfer)
Patients undergo vascularized lymph node transfer during standard of care breast reconstructive surgery.
Interventions:
  • Procedure: Mammoplasty
  • Procedure: Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 17, 2019)
25
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE December 31, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2022   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have undergone treatment (mastectomy, axillary lymph node dissection [ALND], radiation and chemotherapy) for breast cancer and are seeking breast reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients that are known to be pregnant at the time of surgery
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to indocyanine green (ICG) and/or isosulfan blue (Lymphazurin)
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Edward I. Chang 713-794-1247 eichang@mdanderson.org
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03990610
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE 2018-0528
NCI-2019-03182 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
2018-0528 ( Other Identifier: M D Anderson Cancer Center )
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE Not Provided
Responsible Party M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Sponsor  ICMJE M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators  ICMJE National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Edward I Chang M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
PRS Account M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Verification Date November 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP

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