Subjects with histologically proven glioblastoma (GBM) who are suspected to have progression and are candidates for a surgical resection according to standard of care may be eligible for this study. Subjects may participate in this study if they are at least 18 years of age.
Positron emission tomography (PET/CT) imaging will be used to evaluate fluciclovine uptake at sites of suspected progression before planned surgery. In addition, clinical brain MRI with and without contrast will be used to evaluate the tumor pre-operatively. This is a non-therapeutic trial in that imaging will not be used to direct treatment decisions.
Investigators anticipate enrolling up to 30 subjects who will undergo a clinical brain MRI examination with and without contrast and a research 18F-Fluciclovine PET/CT scan of the brain prior to surgery. They will also have a blood draw preoperatively to collect samples for cfDNA analysis. PET/CT imaging sessions will include an injection of approximately 5 mCi (range for most studies is anticipated to be 5 mCi +/- 20%) of 18F-Fluciclovine.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Glioma Glioblastoma Multiforme | Drug: Axumin, Intravenous Solution | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | To compare 18F-fluciclovine PET uptake measures in glioblastoma patients with tumor progression vs pseudoprogression. To determine a multidimensional signature using 18F-fluciclovine PET, MRI, and plasma cfDNA that accurately differentiates tumor progression from pseudoprogression in post-chemoradiation GBM. |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Other |
Official Title: | Multimodality 18F-Fluciclovine PET, MRI and Cell Free Circulating DNA to Differentiate Tumor Progression From Pseudoprogression in Patients With Glioblastoma |
Actual Study Start Date : | June 12, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | June 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | January 2022 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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[18F]Fluciclovine in glioblastoma
Axumin is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical that has been studied in vivo in humans in a number of tumor types with positron emission tomography (PET/CT). 18F-Fluciclovine is a fluorine-18 labeled synthetic amino acid analog that is FDA approved as a PET imaging agent for prostate cancer recurrence, however, it has also been tested in other tumors. Investigators will use a typical dose of 18F-fluciclovine that is used for clinical studies in glioblastoma. This will be 5 mCi (approximate range for most studies is anticipated to be 5 mCi +/- 20%), but a lesser dose may be injected if, in the opinion of a Nuclear Medicine Authorized User, complete imaging data could be generated.
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Drug: Axumin, Intravenous Solution
To compare 18F-fluciclovine PET uptake measures in glioblastoma patients with tumor progression versus pseudoprogression
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Contact: Leeanne Lezotte | 215-615-5462 | leeanne.lezotte@pennmedicine.upenn.edu |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | Recruiting |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 | |
Contact: Leeanne Lezotte 215-615-5462 | |
Contact: Lisa Desiderio 215-746-7632 | |
Principal Investigator: Seyed Ali Nabavizadeh, MD |
Tracking Information | |||||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | June 6, 2019 | ||||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | June 18, 2019 | ||||||
Last Update Posted Date | July 22, 2020 | ||||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | June 12, 2019 | ||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | June 2021 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Pseudoprogression or tumor progression by histopathology [ Time Frame: 2Years ] | ||||||
Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||
Change History | |||||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||
Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||||
Descriptive Information | |||||||
Brief Title ICMJE | [18F]Fluciclovine in Post-treatment Glioblastoma ( Axumin ) | ||||||
Official Title ICMJE | Multimodality 18F-Fluciclovine PET, MRI and Cell Free Circulating DNA to Differentiate Tumor Progression From Pseudoprogression in Patients With Glioblastoma | ||||||
Brief Summary |
Subjects with histologically proven glioblastoma (GBM) who are suspected to have progression and are candidates for a surgical resection according to standard of care may be eligible for this study. Subjects may participate in this study if they are at least 18 years of age. Positron emission tomography (PET/CT) imaging will be used to evaluate fluciclovine uptake at sites of suspected progression before planned surgery. In addition, clinical brain MRI with and without contrast will be used to evaluate the tumor pre-operatively. This is a non-therapeutic trial in that imaging will not be used to direct treatment decisions. Investigators anticipate enrolling up to 30 subjects who will undergo a clinical brain MRI examination with and without contrast and a research 18F-Fluciclovine PET/CT scan of the brain prior to surgery. They will also have a blood draw preoperatively to collect samples for cfDNA analysis. PET/CT imaging sessions will include an injection of approximately 5 mCi (range for most studies is anticipated to be 5 mCi +/- 20%) of 18F-Fluciclovine. |
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Detailed Description | This is a pilot study in subjects with a histologically proven diagnosis of glioblastoma (GB) who have completed chemoradiation and now have new contrast enhancing lesions or lesions showing increased enhancement ( 25% increase) who are recommended for a clinical surgical resection. Subjects may participate in this study if they are at least 18 years of age, most participants will be receiving care at the clinical practices of the University of Pennsylvania. Subjects who come to the University of Pennsylvania for diagnosis and/or treatment of GB and who meet the study inclusion criteria may be approached by study personnel for recruitment into this study. Subjects will be approached about study participation regardless of race or ethnic background. Investigators anticipate enrolling up to 30 participants. Subjects who consent but do not complete the study imaging will be considered not evaluable and will be replaced. Accrual will likely occur over approximately 1-2 years. After undergoing screening assessments and verifying eligibility for study participation subjects will undergo a research 18FFluciclovine PET/CT scan of the brain and a clinical brain MRI with and without gadolinium contrast, all baseline imaging will be done prior to (within 1 week) of the surgical procedure. The PET-CT and MRI can be performed in any order. | ||||||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Phase 1 | ||||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: N/A Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Intervention Model Description: To compare 18F-fluciclovine PET uptake measures in glioblastoma patients with tumor progression vs pseudoprogression. To determine a multidimensional signature using 18F-fluciclovine PET, MRI, and plasma cfDNA that accurately differentiates tumor progression from pseudoprogression in post-chemoradiation GBM. Masking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Other |
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Condition ICMJE | Glioma Glioblastoma Multiforme | ||||||
Intervention ICMJE | Drug: Axumin, Intravenous Solution
To compare 18F-fluciclovine PET uptake measures in glioblastoma patients with tumor progression versus pseudoprogression
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Study Arms ICMJE | [18F]Fluciclovine in glioblastoma
Axumin is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical that has been studied in vivo in humans in a number of tumor types with positron emission tomography (PET/CT). 18F-Fluciclovine is a fluorine-18 labeled synthetic amino acid analog that is FDA approved as a PET imaging agent for prostate cancer recurrence, however, it has also been tested in other tumors. Investigators will use a typical dose of 18F-fluciclovine that is used for clinical studies in glioblastoma. This will be 5 mCi (approximate range for most studies is anticipated to be 5 mCi +/- 20%), but a lesser dose may be injected if, in the opinion of a Nuclear Medicine Authorized User, complete imaging data could be generated.
Intervention: Drug: Axumin, Intravenous Solution
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Publications * | Not Provided | ||||||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||||||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
30 | ||||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||
Estimated Study Completion Date ICMJE | January 2022 | ||||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | June 2021 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) | ||||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||||
Contacts ICMJE |
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Listed Location Countries ICMJE | United States | ||||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||||
Administrative Information | |||||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT03990285 | ||||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | IRB 832812/UPCC 08319 | ||||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes | ||||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Responsible Party | Seyed Ali Nabavizadeh, MD, University of Pennsylvania | ||||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | Seyed Ali Nabavizadeh, MD | ||||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Blue Earth Diagnostics | ||||||
Investigators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||||
PRS Account | University of Pennsylvania | ||||||
Verification Date | July 2020 | ||||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |