RATIONALE:
The combination of anti-angiogenic targeted therapy with neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been shown to further improve the pathologic response rate for HER2-negative breast cancer patients. Apatinib is a highly potent human vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has been independently developed in China, and it can exert anti-angiogenic effects by inhibiting VEGFR2. It is unknown whether giving combination neoadjuvant chemotherapy together with apatinib is more effective in treating patients with nonmetastatic HER2-negative breast cancer.
PURPOSE:
To explore the efficacy and safety of apatinib added to weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin neoadjuvant therapy for HER-2 negative breast cancer patients
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Breast Cancer | Drug: Apatinib Drug: Paclitaxel Drug: Cisplatin Procedure: Surgery | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 196 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Neoadjuvant Apatinib Added to Weekly Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Patient With Locally Advanced or Early Stage HER2 Negative Breast Cancer (APP) : a Open-label, Randomized, Controlled, Trial |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 16, 2018 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | October 16, 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | April 16, 2023 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Arm I
Apatinib+Paclitaxel+Cisplatin
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Drug: Apatinib
Apatinib 250mg, Oral, day 2,3,4,5,6,7, every week
Drug: Paclitaxel Paclitaxel 80mg/m2, Intravenous, day 1, 8, 15, 22, every 28 days for a cycle
Drug: Cisplatin Cisplatin 25mg/m2, Intravenous, day 1, 8, 15, every 28 days for a cycle
Procedure: Surgery Surgery
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Active Comparator: Arm II
Paclitaxel+Cisplatin
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Drug: Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel 80mg/m2, Intravenous, day 1, 8, 15, 22, every 28 days for a cycle
Drug: Cisplatin Cisplatin 25mg/m2, Intravenous, day 1, 8, 15, every 28 days for a cycle
Procedure: Surgery Surgery
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The Neo-Bioscore staging points were determined for each patient based on information from the medical records according to the previously published work(Mittendorf EA, et al. The Neo-Bioscore Update for Staging Breast Cancer Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Incorporation of Prognostic Biologic Factors Into Staging After Treatment. JAMA Oncol. United States; 2016;2:929-36.).
Neo-Bioscore = Clinical stages score + Pathological stages score + Tumor marker score Clinical stage I =0, Clinical stage IIA =0, Clinical stage IIB =1, Clinical stage IIIA =1, Clinical stage IIIB =2, Clinical stage IIIC =2, Pathological stage 0 =0, Pathological stage I =0, Pathological stage IIA =1, Pathological stage IIB =1, Pathological l stage IIIA =1, Pathological stage IIIB =1, Pathological stage IIIC =2, Tumor marker ER negative=1 Tumor marker Grade3=1 Tumor marker ERBB2 negative=1
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Contact: Yaohui Wang, MD | +862168385569 | bearwangyh@163.com |
China, Shanghai | |
Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University | Recruiting |
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200127 | |
Contact: Jinsong Lu, MD lujjss@163.com | |
Principal Investigator: Jinsong Lu, MD |
Principal Investigator: | Jinsong Lu, MD | Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University |
Tracking Information | |||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | April 10, 2019 | ||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | June 11, 2019 | ||||
Last Update Posted Date | March 23, 2021 | ||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | October 16, 2018 | ||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | October 16, 2022 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) of the Primary Tumor in the Breast [ Time Frame: Time of surgery ] Percentage of patients absent of histologic evidence of invasive tumor cells in the surgical breast specimen.
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
Change History | |||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Descriptive Information | |||||
Brief Title ICMJE | Combination Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With or Without Apatinib for HER2 Negative Breast Cancer | ||||
Official Title ICMJE | Neoadjuvant Apatinib Added to Weekly Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Patient With Locally Advanced or Early Stage HER2 Negative Breast Cancer (APP) : a Open-label, Randomized, Controlled, Trial | ||||
Brief Summary |
RATIONALE: The combination of anti-angiogenic targeted therapy with neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been shown to further improve the pathologic response rate for HER2-negative breast cancer patients. Apatinib is a highly potent human vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has been independently developed in China, and it can exert anti-angiogenic effects by inhibiting VEGFR2. It is unknown whether giving combination neoadjuvant chemotherapy together with apatinib is more effective in treating patients with nonmetastatic HER2-negative breast cancer. PURPOSE: To explore the efficacy and safety of apatinib added to weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin neoadjuvant therapy for HER-2 negative breast cancer patients |
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Detailed Description | Not Provided | ||||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Phase 2 | ||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: None (Open Label) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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Condition ICMJE | Breast Cancer | ||||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * | Not Provided | ||||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Recruiting | ||||
Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
196 | ||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
Estimated Study Completion Date ICMJE | April 16, 2023 | ||||
Estimated Primary Completion Date | October 16, 2022 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult) | ||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||
Contacts ICMJE |
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Listed Location Countries ICMJE | China | ||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||
Administrative Information | |||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT03982485 | ||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | SHPD005 | ||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | Not Provided | ||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Responsible Party | RenJi Hospital | ||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | RenJi Hospital | ||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | RenJi Hospital | ||||
Verification Date | March 2021 | ||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |