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出境医 / 临床实验 / Dasiglucagon in the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Dasiglucagon in the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Study Description
Brief Summary:
The aim of this study is investigating the effect of a novel glucagon analogue administration in gastric bypass operated individuals, who are reactive hypoglycemic.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Postprandial Hypoglycemia Drug: ZP4207 Other: Placebo (saline) Phase 2

Detailed Description:

The Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has major health-promoting effects - reversing type-2-diabetes, improving dyslipidemia and inducing robust weight loss. However, several RYGB-individuals, post surgery, suffers from dumping syndrome and postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH) due to the anatomical rearrangement of the gastro-intestinal system. Dasiglugaon (also known as (ZP4207) has shown great pharmacokinetic- and dynamic effects, compared to other glucagon analogues on the market, when administrated to hypoglycemic type-1-diabetics.

Therefore we aim to examine the effects of two different doses of dasiglucagon on the postprandial nadir plasma glucose concentration in RYGB-operated individuals suffering from PHH by use of a mixed meal test (MMT).

The study is designed as a double-blinded, randomised, 3-period, 3-treatment, crossover study comprising 3 separate treatment days in which participants will undergo an MMT along with one of the following double-blinded interventions:

  1. Subcutaneous (sc) placebo (saline) injection
  2. Sc injection with 80 μg dasiglucagon
  3. Sc injection with 200 μg dasiglucagon
Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 10 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description: Double-blinded, randomised, 3-period, 3-treatment, crossover study comprising 3 separate treatment days
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Dasiglucagon in the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Actual Study Start Date : September 18, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date : February 26, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : February 26, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: 80 ug of sc dasiglucagon
80 ug of dasiglucagon in a 0.4 mL fluid (saline) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
Drug: ZP4207
Abdominal SC administration
Other Name: Dasiglucagon

Experimental: 200 ug of sc dasiglucagon
200 ug of dasiglucagon in a 0.4 mL fluid (saline) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
Drug: ZP4207
Abdominal SC administration
Other Name: Dasiglucagon

Placebo Comparator: 0.4 mL of sc saline (placebo)
0.4 mL fluid (saline/placebo) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
Other: Placebo (saline)
Abdominal SC administration

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level

  2. Time in hypoglycaemia (plasma glucose concentration <3.9 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time in hypoglycaemia

  3. Time below fasting plasma glucose level from study drug administration until two hundred forty minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time below fasting plasma glucose level

  4. Area 1: the area above the glucose curve and below the fasting level from the time of study drug administration until glucose values reach the fasting level. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 1

  5. Area 2: the area below the glucose curve and above the fasting level from the time glucose values reach the fasting level until 240 minutes. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 2

  6. Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) responses of the Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) and early dumping symptoms based on [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale one (absent) to seven (severe)

  7. The Dumping Severity Score (DSS). [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale, zero (absent) to three (severe)

  8. Frequency and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events recorded during the meal test [ Time Frame: from t= minus thirty to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Frequency


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented postprandial hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/l) by 6-day CGM or during a MMT
  • Documented plasma glucose concentration excursions >5.0 mmol/l by 6-day CGM or a MMT
  • Haemoglobin levels for women >7.3 mmol/l and for men >8.3 mmol/l
  • Ferritin >10 μg/l
  • Cobalamin >150 pmol/l
  • Fasting plasma glucose concentration within the range of 4.0-6.0 mmol/l CKN-DASI-RYGB protocol version 1.0 6
  • Normal electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (for fertile women)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with medication(s) affecting insulin secretion or any antidiabetic drugs
  • Treatment with antipsychotics
  • Current participation in another clinical trial with administration of investigational drug.
  • Previous exposure to dasiglucagon (otherwise known as ZP4207)
  • History of liver disease that is expected to interfere with the anti-hypoglycaemic action of glucagon (e.g. liver failure or cirrhosis).
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Any factors that, in the opinion of the site principal investigator or clinical protocol chair, would interfere with the safe completion of the study, including medical conditions that may require hospitalization during the trial or allergy to the ingredients in the study drug.
Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
Denmark
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, Denmark, 2900
Sponsors and Collaborators
University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Filip M. Knop, Prof., MD Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Center for Clinical Metabolic Research
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE June 6, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE June 13, 2019
Last Update Posted Date March 31, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE September 18, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date February 26, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 11, 2019)
Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 19, 2019)
  • Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level
  • Time in hypoglycaemia (plasma glucose concentration <3.9 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time in hypoglycaemia
  • Time below fasting plasma glucose level from study drug administration until two hundred forty minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time below fasting plasma glucose level
  • Area 1: the area above the glucose curve and below the fasting level from the time of study drug administration until glucose values reach the fasting level. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 1
  • Area 2: the area below the glucose curve and above the fasting level from the time glucose values reach the fasting level until 240 minutes. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 2
  • Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) responses of the Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) and early dumping symptoms based on [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale one (absent) to seven (severe)
  • The Dumping Severity Score (DSS). [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale, zero (absent) to three (severe)
  • Frequency and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events recorded during the meal test [ Time Frame: from t= minus thirty to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Frequency
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 11, 2019)
  • Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level
  • Time in hypoglycaemia (plasma glucose concentration <3.9 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Time in hypoglycaemia
  • Time below fasting plasma glucose level from study drug administration until two hundred forty minutes [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
  • Area 1: the area above the glucose curve and below the fasting level from the time of study drug administration until glucose values reach the fasting level. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 1
  • Area 2: the area below the glucose curve and above the fasting level from the time glucose values reach the fasting level until 240 minutes. [ Time Frame: Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Area 2
  • Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) responses of the Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) and early dumping symptoms based on [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale one (absent) to seven (severe)
  • The Dumping Severity Score (DSS). [ Time Frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    likert scale, zero (absent) to three (severe)
  • Frequency and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events recorded during the meal test [ Time Frame: from t= minus thirty to t=Two hundred forty minutes ]
    Frequency
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Dasiglucagon in the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Official Title  ICMJE Dasiglucagon in the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Brief Summary The aim of this study is investigating the effect of a novel glucagon analogue administration in gastric bypass operated individuals, who are reactive hypoglycemic.
Detailed Description

The Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has major health-promoting effects - reversing type-2-diabetes, improving dyslipidemia and inducing robust weight loss. However, several RYGB-individuals, post surgery, suffers from dumping syndrome and postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH) due to the anatomical rearrangement of the gastro-intestinal system. Dasiglugaon (also known as (ZP4207) has shown great pharmacokinetic- and dynamic effects, compared to other glucagon analogues on the market, when administrated to hypoglycemic type-1-diabetics.

Therefore we aim to examine the effects of two different doses of dasiglucagon on the postprandial nadir plasma glucose concentration in RYGB-operated individuals suffering from PHH by use of a mixed meal test (MMT).

The study is designed as a double-blinded, randomised, 3-period, 3-treatment, crossover study comprising 3 separate treatment days in which participants will undergo an MMT along with one of the following double-blinded interventions:

  1. Subcutaneous (sc) placebo (saline) injection
  2. Sc injection with 80 μg dasiglucagon
  3. Sc injection with 200 μg dasiglucagon
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Phase 2
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Double-blinded, randomised, 3-period, 3-treatment, crossover study comprising 3 separate treatment days
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE
  • Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia
  • Postprandial Hypoglycemia
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Drug: ZP4207
    Abdominal SC administration
    Other Name: Dasiglucagon
  • Other: Placebo (saline)
    Abdominal SC administration
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Experimental: 80 ug of sc dasiglucagon
    80 ug of dasiglucagon in a 0.4 mL fluid (saline) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
    Intervention: Drug: ZP4207
  • Experimental: 200 ug of sc dasiglucagon
    200 ug of dasiglucagon in a 0.4 mL fluid (saline) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
    Intervention: Drug: ZP4207
  • Placebo Comparator: 0.4 mL of sc saline (placebo)
    0.4 mL fluid (saline/placebo) is injected abdominal subcutaneous postprandial prior to hypoglycemia.
    Intervention: Other: Placebo (saline)
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Completed
Actual Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 11, 2019)
10
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Actual Study Completion Date  ICMJE February 26, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date February 26, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented postprandial hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/l) by 6-day CGM or during a MMT
  • Documented plasma glucose concentration excursions >5.0 mmol/l by 6-day CGM or a MMT
  • Haemoglobin levels for women >7.3 mmol/l and for men >8.3 mmol/l
  • Ferritin >10 μg/l
  • Cobalamin >150 pmol/l
  • Fasting plasma glucose concentration within the range of 4.0-6.0 mmol/l CKN-DASI-RYGB protocol version 1.0 6
  • Normal electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (for fertile women)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with medication(s) affecting insulin secretion or any antidiabetic drugs
  • Treatment with antipsychotics
  • Current participation in another clinical trial with administration of investigational drug.
  • Previous exposure to dasiglucagon (otherwise known as ZP4207)
  • History of liver disease that is expected to interfere with the anti-hypoglycaemic action of glucagon (e.g. liver failure or cirrhosis).
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Any factors that, in the opinion of the site principal investigator or clinical protocol chair, would interfere with the safe completion of the study, including medical conditions that may require hospitalization during the trial or allergy to the ingredients in the study drug.
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years to 75 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE Yes
Contacts  ICMJE Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE Denmark
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03984370
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE CKN-DASI-RYGB
2019-001915-22 ( EudraCT Number )
Has Data Monitoring Committee Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Filip Krag Knop, University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen
Study Sponsor  ICMJE University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Filip M. Knop, Prof., MD Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Center for Clinical Metabolic Research
PRS Account University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen
Verification Date March 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP

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