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出境医 / 临床实验 / Effect of RAS on Balance and Gait After Stroke

Effect of RAS on Balance and Gait After Stroke

Study Description
Brief Summary:
A rhythmic auditory stimulation intervention may be beneficial in order to improve movement parameters after stroke. Reviews argue that more randomized controlled trials with a control group are needed. Main objective: Evaluate the effect of a rhythmic auditory stimulation on the quality of balance and gait parameters in people with stroke. Methodology: quasi-experimental study. The study has been approved by the hospital ethics committee.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Stroke Gait, Hemiplegic Gait Disorders, Neurologic Other: Rhythmic auditory stimulation Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

A rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) intervention may be beneficial in order to improve the parameters of the post-stroke movement: increase of the speed of the walk, improvement in the width of the step with the affected side, improvement of the walking index dynamics (Dynamic Gait Index), improvement in cadence and improvement in the static balance.

Current systematic reviews argue that more randomized controlled trials with a control group are needed.

Main objective: To evaluate the effect of a rhythmic auditory stimulation on the quality of progress and balance in people with stroke.

Methodology: experimental group will be done between 2019 and 2020 and historical control group of the years 2017 and 2018. Experimental group will do 3 sessions in a week of RAS, and daily 2 hours of physiotherapy except of Sundays. Control group received 2 hours daily of physiotherapy, except Sundays.

The study has been approved by the hospital ethics committee.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 55 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Effect of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation on Balance and Gait Parameters in Stroke Patients
Actual Study Start Date : April 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date : January 31, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : January 31, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Intervention Group

2 hours from Monday to Saturday, conventional physiotherapy: strengthening, stretching, dual task training.

3 Times a week, intervention: Start with global body warming, 15 minutes, following the rhythm marked by the metronome. Central part of the session, 60 minutes, with rhythmic auditory stimulation exercises and music. Closure of the session, 15 minutes, round of impressions.

Other: Rhythmic auditory stimulation
Rhythmic auditory stimulation 3 times in a week, and 2 hours of physiotherapy 6 days in a week.

No Intervention: Historical control group
2 hours from Monday to Saturday, conventional physiotherapy: strengthening, stretching, dual task training.
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Balance [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in balance using the Mini Best Test

  2. Balance [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in balance using the Tinetti Test

  3. Gait [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait using the Tinetti Test

  4. Gait [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait using the Timed Up&Go Test

  5. Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in step length using a measure tape

  6. Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in stride length using a measure tape

  7. Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in cadence using a stopwatch

  8. Gait Functionality [ Time Frame: At baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait functionality using the Functional Ambulatory Category


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 90 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Had a stroke in the last 3 weeks
  • Rankin 3-4
  • Barthel before stroke: >85
  • Tinetti < 23

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient can walk independently (Functional Ambulation Category >3)
  • Global and/or mixed aphasia
  • Glasgow < 10
  • Mini-Mental State Examination < 24
  • Posterior cerebral artery stroke
  • Gait and/or balance disorders before stroke (parkinsons disease, neurodegenerative diseases)
Contacts and Locations

Locations
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Spain
Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Girona, Spain, 17007
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Samira Gonzalez Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE April 11, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE June 5, 2019
Last Update Posted Date April 24, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE April 1, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date January 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 3, 2019)
  • Balance [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in balance using the Mini Best Test
  • Balance [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in balance using the Tinetti Test
  • Gait [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait using the Tinetti Test
  • Gait [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait using the Timed Up&Go Test
  • Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in step length using a measure tape
  • Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in stride length using a measure tape
  • Gait parameters [ Time Frame: At baseline, 20 days after baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in cadence using a stopwatch
  • Gait Functionality [ Time Frame: At baseline and 40 days after baseline ]
    Change in gait functionality using the Functional Ambulatory Category
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Effect of RAS on Balance and Gait After Stroke
Official Title  ICMJE Effect of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation on Balance and Gait Parameters in Stroke Patients
Brief Summary A rhythmic auditory stimulation intervention may be beneficial in order to improve movement parameters after stroke. Reviews argue that more randomized controlled trials with a control group are needed. Main objective: Evaluate the effect of a rhythmic auditory stimulation on the quality of balance and gait parameters in people with stroke. Methodology: quasi-experimental study. The study has been approved by the hospital ethics committee.
Detailed Description

A rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) intervention may be beneficial in order to improve the parameters of the post-stroke movement: increase of the speed of the walk, improvement in the width of the step with the affected side, improvement of the walking index dynamics (Dynamic Gait Index), improvement in cadence and improvement in the static balance.

Current systematic reviews argue that more randomized controlled trials with a control group are needed.

Main objective: To evaluate the effect of a rhythmic auditory stimulation on the quality of progress and balance in people with stroke.

Methodology: experimental group will be done between 2019 and 2020 and historical control group of the years 2017 and 2018. Experimental group will do 3 sessions in a week of RAS, and daily 2 hours of physiotherapy except of Sundays. Control group received 2 hours daily of physiotherapy, except Sundays.

The study has been approved by the hospital ethics committee.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE
  • Stroke
  • Gait, Hemiplegic
  • Gait Disorders, Neurologic
Intervention  ICMJE Other: Rhythmic auditory stimulation
Rhythmic auditory stimulation 3 times in a week, and 2 hours of physiotherapy 6 days in a week.
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Experimental: Intervention Group

    2 hours from Monday to Saturday, conventional physiotherapy: strengthening, stretching, dual task training.

    3 Times a week, intervention: Start with global body warming, 15 minutes, following the rhythm marked by the metronome. Central part of the session, 60 minutes, with rhythmic auditory stimulation exercises and music. Closure of the session, 15 minutes, round of impressions.

    Intervention: Other: Rhythmic auditory stimulation
  • No Intervention: Historical control group
    2 hours from Monday to Saturday, conventional physiotherapy: strengthening, stretching, dual task training.
Publications * Gonzalez-Hoelling S, Bertran-Noguer C, Reig-Garcia G, Suñer-Soler R. Effects of a Music-Based Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation on Gait and Balance in Subacute Stroke. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 19;18(4). pii: 2032. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18042032.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Completed
Actual Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 22, 2020)
55
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: June 3, 2019)
74
Actual Study Completion Date  ICMJE January 31, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date January 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Had a stroke in the last 3 weeks
  • Rankin 3-4
  • Barthel before stroke: >85
  • Tinetti < 23

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient can walk independently (Functional Ambulation Category >3)
  • Global and/or mixed aphasia
  • Glasgow < 10
  • Mini-Mental State Examination < 24
  • Posterior cerebral artery stroke
  • Gait and/or balance disorders before stroke (parkinsons disease, neurodegenerative diseases)
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years to 90 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE Spain
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03974490
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE Mutuam_Girona_04_19
Has Data Monitoring Committee Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE Not Provided
Responsible Party Samira Gonzalez Hoelling, Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Samira Gonzalez Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
PRS Account Hospital Sociosanitari Mutuam Girona
Verification Date April 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP

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