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出境医 / 临床实验 / Severity Factors and Needed Observation Time at ED of Patients Wih Head Injury (HESCTCE)

Severity Factors and Needed Observation Time at ED of Patients Wih Head Injury (HESCTCE)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
We know precisely which patients and when they should have an imaging test to evaluate a Head Injury (HI). But in those patients on anticoagulant and / or antiaggregant treatment we do not know the exact incidence of early and late hemorrhagic lesions, and there is no specific recommendation on how long they should remain under observation in the emergency department if no initial lesions are evident. Our goal is to try to answer these two questions.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Head Injury Other Length of Stay Delayed Complications Other: Observation

Detailed Description:

MATERIAL: Prospective study of patients treated of HI in the Emergency Department (ED) and to whom an image test is performed (cranial CT scan). Collection of demographic, clinical, analytical, image tests, and observation time in the emergency department (from admission to medical discharge)

METHODS: Separation of subjects included in the study in 4 cohorts: patients without anticoagulant and / or antiaggregant treatment; patients with antiplatelet therapy (ASA and / or clopidogrel); patients with anticoagulant treatment with acenocoumarol and INR <2; and patients on anticoagulant therapy with acenocoumarol and INR> = 2 or patients on treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran), or inhibitors of factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban) or patients on treatment with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) ) Follow-up through analysis of clinical history and telephone interview at 2, 7, 15, 30, 60 and 90 days.

Statistical analysis of the results.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 300 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Demographic and Clinical Data Associated to Head Injury Severity on Adults Patients (Older Than 16yo), and Follow up for 90 Days to Check the Development of Associated Complications, Deciding the Optimal Observation Lapse at ED
Estimated Study Start Date : June 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 2019
Estimated Study Completion Date : March 2020
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
patients without anticoagulant and / or antiplatelet treatment
Patients older than 16yo with no anticoagulant or antiplatelet treatment attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
Other: Observation
Check clinical status at different time intervals during 3 months

patients on antiplatelet therapy (ASA and / or clopidogrel
Patients older than 16yo on antiplatelet treatment attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
Other: Observation
Check clinical status at different time intervals during 3 months

patients on treatment with acenocoumarol and INR <2
Patients older than 16yo on acenocumarol and with INR <2 attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
Other: Observation
Check clinical status at different time intervals during 3 months

Others
patients on anticoagulant therapy with acenocoumarol and INR> = 2 or patients on treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran), or inhibitors of factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban) or patients on treatment with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
Other: Observation
Check clinical status at different time intervals during 3 months

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Severity factors associated to head injury [ Time Frame: 24 hours ]
    Demographical, clinical, analitical, and neuroimaging data associated to severity of HI

  2. Development of haemorragical complications during observation time [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    Finding of an haemorragical injury associated with the head injury during follow up


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Patients treated by HI in the Emergency Department (ED) and to whom an imaging test is performed (cranial CT scan)
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HI attended at ED
  • Head CT performed as recommended by clinical guides
  • Contact data available (phone number)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not able for follow up (foreigners or tourists or whatsoever whom are not going to stay on the country for at least 3 months)
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Enrique Torres, PhD 0034625579066 enrique.torres@salud.madrid.org
Contact: Blanca Villacañas, PhD blanca.villacanas@salud.madrid.org

Locations
Layout table for location information
Spain
Hospital EL Escorial
San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid, Spain, 28200
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hospital El Escorial
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Study Chair: Francisco J Favá, PhD Hospital El Escorial
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date May 29, 2019
First Posted Date May 31, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 31, 2019
Estimated Study Start Date June 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: May 30, 2019)
  • Severity factors associated to head injury [ Time Frame: 24 hours ]
    Demographical, clinical, analitical, and neuroimaging data associated to severity of HI
  • Development of haemorragical complications during observation time [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    Finding of an haemorragical injury associated with the head injury during follow up
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History No Changes Posted
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Severity Factors and Needed Observation Time at ED of Patients Wih Head Injury
Official Title Demographic and Clinical Data Associated to Head Injury Severity on Adults Patients (Older Than 16yo), and Follow up for 90 Days to Check the Development of Associated Complications, Deciding the Optimal Observation Lapse at ED
Brief Summary We know precisely which patients and when they should have an imaging test to evaluate a Head Injury (HI). But in those patients on anticoagulant and / or antiaggregant treatment we do not know the exact incidence of early and late hemorrhagic lesions, and there is no specific recommendation on how long they should remain under observation in the emergency department if no initial lesions are evident. Our goal is to try to answer these two questions.
Detailed Description

MATERIAL: Prospective study of patients treated of HI in the Emergency Department (ED) and to whom an image test is performed (cranial CT scan). Collection of demographic, clinical, analytical, image tests, and observation time in the emergency department (from admission to medical discharge)

METHODS: Separation of subjects included in the study in 4 cohorts: patients without anticoagulant and / or antiaggregant treatment; patients with antiplatelet therapy (ASA and / or clopidogrel); patients with anticoagulant treatment with acenocoumarol and INR <2; and patients on anticoagulant therapy with acenocoumarol and INR> = 2 or patients on treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran), or inhibitors of factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban) or patients on treatment with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) ) Follow-up through analysis of clinical history and telephone interview at 2, 7, 15, 30, 60 and 90 days.

Statistical analysis of the results.

Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population Patients treated by HI in the Emergency Department (ED) and to whom an imaging test is performed (cranial CT scan)
Condition
  • Head Injury Other
  • Length of Stay
  • Delayed Complications
Intervention Other: Observation
Check clinical status at different time intervals during 3 months
Study Groups/Cohorts
  • patients without anticoagulant and / or antiplatelet treatment
    Patients older than 16yo with no anticoagulant or antiplatelet treatment attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
    Intervention: Other: Observation
  • patients on antiplatelet therapy (ASA and / or clopidogrel
    Patients older than 16yo on antiplatelet treatment attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
    Intervention: Other: Observation
  • patients on treatment with acenocoumarol and INR <2
    Patients older than 16yo on acenocumarol and with INR <2 attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
    Intervention: Other: Observation
  • Others
    patients on anticoagulant therapy with acenocoumarol and INR> = 2 or patients on treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran), or inhibitors of factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban) or patients on treatment with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) attended at ED because of Head Injury and with a Head CT performed.
    Intervention: Other: Observation
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Unknown status
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: May 30, 2019)
300
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date March 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HI attended at ED
  • Head CT performed as recommended by clinical guides
  • Contact data available (phone number)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not able for follow up (foreigners or tourists or whatsoever whom are not going to stay on the country for at least 3 months)
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 16 Years and older   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries Spain
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT03970421
Other Study ID Numbers URGHESCHEADINJURY
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Hospital El Escorial
Study Sponsor Hospital El Escorial
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators
Study Chair: Francisco J Favá, PhD Hospital El Escorial
PRS Account Hospital El Escorial
Verification Date May 2019