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出境医 / 临床实验 / Time From Onset of Fever to Administration of Antibiotics in Neutropenic Fever Patients

Time From Onset of Fever to Administration of Antibiotics in Neutropenic Fever Patients

Study Description
Brief Summary:
This trial uses an interview and a survey to gather information from cancer patients about the onset of their fever and the administration of antibiotics. Collecting information from patients may help doctors to assess the relationship between time to antibiotic administration and inhospital cause specific death, intensive care unit admission, hospital length of stay, and positive blood cultures.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Febrile Neutropenia Fever Other: Interview Other: Survey Administration

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the prognostic value of the length of time between the time onset of fever and first antibiotic administration on cause specific 14 day mortality rate.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the associations of the length of time between the time onset of fever and first antibiotic administration with intensive care unit (ICU) admission, ICU length of stay, length of hospitalization and percentage of patients with positive blood cultures.

OUTLINE:

Patients respond to a survey and participate in an interview with study staff about their fever and when they started feeling unwell.

Study Design
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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 500 participants
Observational Model: Case-Only
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: The Prognostic Value of the Time From Onset of Fever to Administration of Antibiotics in Neutropenic Fever Patients
Actual Study Start Date : June 19, 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 31, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 31, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
Observational (interview, survey)
Patients respond to a survey and participate in an interview with study staff about their fever and when they started feeling unwell.
Other: Interview
Take part in interview

Other: Survey Administration
Respond to survey

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. 14 day cause specific mortality rate [ Time Frame: At 14 days ]
    Will perform univariate logistic regression analysis to assess the effect of time to antibiotic administration on death 14 days post fever onset. Will build multivariate logistic regression model(s) to further assess the effect of time to antibiotic administration on death 14 days post fever onset adjusting for other potential confounders.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Cause specific death [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
  2. Intensive care unit (ICU) admission rate [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
  3. ICU length of stay [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
    Linear regression model will be used to assess the multivariate relationship between time to antibiotic administration, patient demographic and clinical characteristics with ICU length of stay.

  4. Length of hospitalization [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
    Linear regression model will be used to assess the multivariate relationship between time to antibiotic administration, patient demographic and clinical characteristics with length of hospitalization.

  5. Percentage of patients with positive blood cultures [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Patients at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Temperature above 38.0 documented.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 500/mm^3.
Contacts and Locations

Locations
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United States, Texas
M D Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Contact: Terry W. Rice    713-563-2098      
Principal Investigator: Terry W. Rice         
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Terry W Rice M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date May 28, 2019
First Posted Date May 30, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 30, 2019
Actual Study Start Date June 19, 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: May 28, 2019)
14 day cause specific mortality rate [ Time Frame: At 14 days ]
Will perform univariate logistic regression analysis to assess the effect of time to antibiotic administration on death 14 days post fever onset. Will build multivariate logistic regression model(s) to further assess the effect of time to antibiotic administration on death 14 days post fever onset adjusting for other potential confounders.
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History No Changes Posted
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: May 28, 2019)
  • Cause specific death [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
  • Intensive care unit (ICU) admission rate [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
  • ICU length of stay [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
    Linear regression model will be used to assess the multivariate relationship between time to antibiotic administration, patient demographic and clinical characteristics with ICU length of stay.
  • Length of hospitalization [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
    Linear regression model will be used to assess the multivariate relationship between time to antibiotic administration, patient demographic and clinical characteristics with length of hospitalization.
  • Percentage of patients with positive blood cultures [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Time From Onset of Fever to Administration of Antibiotics in Neutropenic Fever Patients
Official Title The Prognostic Value of the Time From Onset of Fever to Administration of Antibiotics in Neutropenic Fever Patients
Brief Summary This trial uses an interview and a survey to gather information from cancer patients about the onset of their fever and the administration of antibiotics. Collecting information from patients may help doctors to assess the relationship between time to antibiotic administration and inhospital cause specific death, intensive care unit admission, hospital length of stay, and positive blood cultures.
Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the prognostic value of the length of time between the time onset of fever and first antibiotic administration on cause specific 14 day mortality rate.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the associations of the length of time between the time onset of fever and first antibiotic administration with intensive care unit (ICU) admission, ICU length of stay, length of hospitalization and percentage of patients with positive blood cultures.

OUTLINE:

Patients respond to a survey and participate in an interview with study staff about their fever and when they started feeling unwell.

Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Case-Only
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population Patients at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Condition
  • Febrile Neutropenia
  • Fever
Intervention
  • Other: Interview
    Take part in interview
  • Other: Survey Administration
    Respond to survey
Study Groups/Cohorts Observational (interview, survey)
Patients respond to a survey and participate in an interview with study staff about their fever and when they started feeling unwell.
Interventions:
  • Other: Interview
  • Other: Survey Administration
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Unknown status
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: May 28, 2019)
500
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date December 31, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Temperature above 38.0 documented.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 500/mm^3.
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT03968328
Other Study ID Numbers 2015-0272
NCI-2019-02655 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
2015-0272 ( Other Identifier: M D Anderson Cancer Center )
P30CA016672 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement Not Provided
Responsible Party M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Sponsor M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Terry W Rice M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
PRS Account M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Verification Date May 2019