4006-776-356 出国就医服务电话

免费获得国外相关药品,最快 1 个工作日回馈药物信息

出境医 / 临床实验 / Effect of Lung Protective One-lung Ventilation With Fix and Variable PEEP on Oxygenation and Outcome

Effect of Lung Protective One-lung Ventilation With Fix and Variable PEEP on Oxygenation and Outcome

Study Description
Brief Summary:

During One-lung ventilation, the use of lower tidal volumes (VT) is helpful to avoid over-distension, provide sufficient oxygenation, but can result in increased atelectasis.

Nevertheless, it is not known if, during one-lung ventilation with constant low VT, moderate levels of PEEP combined with lung recruitment maneuvers are superior to variable PEEP for intraoperative oxygenation and protection against PPCs.

Aim of the study is to compare a strategy using constant tidal volume with recruitment maneuvers versus variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers during thoracic surgery in adults.

The investigators hypothesize that in adult, non-obese patients undergoing thoracic surgery under standardized OLV with variable PEEP and recruitment maneuvers as compared to constant PEEP without recruitment maneuvers prevent PPCs.

Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups:

FIX TIDAL VOLUME GROUP (Groupfix): mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume and PEEP of 5 cmH2O with recruitment maneuvers

VARIABLE TIDAL VOLUME GROUP (Groupvar): mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume with variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Hypoxemia Pulmonary Sepsis ARDS, Human Pneumonia Other: Change of ventilatory settings Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Lung separation will be performed by DLT technique. Mechanical ventilation will be applied in volume-controlled mode. During two-lung ventilation, VT will be set at 8 mL/kg predicted body weight. During one-lung ventilation, in GroupFix VT will be decreased to 6 mL/kg PBW with 5 cmH2O PEEP.

In GroupVar VT mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume with variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 130 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Participant)
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title: Effect of Lung Protective One-lung Ventilation With Fix and Variable Positive End-expiratory Pressure (PEEP) on Oxygenation and Outcome: Randomized, Controlled Trial
Actual Study Start Date : February 1, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date : May 31, 2019
Estimated Study Completion Date : May 31, 2019
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
No Intervention: Group Fix:One-lung ventilation with constant PEEP
Controll group: lung protective one-lung ventilation with fix positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
Active Comparator: Group Variable:One-lung ventilation with variable PEEP
Variable group: lung protective one-lung ventilation with variable positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
Other: Change of ventilatory settings
Change of Positive End-Exspiratory Pressure during one-lung ventilation

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Intraoperative oxygenation [ Time Frame: 1 day ]
    PaO2 < 60 mmHg


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Postoperative pulmonary complications [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    Infiltrate on chest X-ray, fever, laboratory and physical signs of infection

  2. Postoperative extra-pulmonary complications [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    new atrial fibrillation

  3. 30 day survival/mortality [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    number of death within 30 days after surgery

  4. 90 day survival/mortality [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    number of death within 90 days after surgery


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient scheduled for open thoracic or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery under general anesthesia requiring OLV (no emergency surgery)
  • BMI < 35 kg/m2
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Expected duration of surgery > 60 min
  • Expected duration of anesthesia > 90 min

Exclusion Criteria:

  • COPD GOLD 3+4, lung fibrosis, documented bullae, severe emphysema, pneumothorax
  • uncontrolled asthma
  • NYHA 3+4, CCS 3+4
  • previous thoracic surgery
  • ARDS (Berlin definition)
  • documented pulmonary arterial hypertension > 40 mmHg syst
  • documented or suspected neuromuscular disease (thymoma, myasthenia)
  • planned mechanical ventilation after surgery
  • bilateral procedures
  • lung separation with other method than DLT (eg diff. airway, trachestomy)
  • surgery in prone position
  • persistent hemodynamic instability, intractable shock
  • intracranial injury or tumor
  • enrollment in other interventional study or refusal of informed consent
  • pregnancy (excluded by anamnesis and/or laboratory analysis)
Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
Hungary
University of Debrecen, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
Debrecen, Hungary, 4032
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Debrecen
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE May 14, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE May 30, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 30, 2019
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE February 1, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 31, 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 27, 2019)
Intraoperative oxygenation [ Time Frame: 1 day ]
PaO2 < 60 mmHg
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History No Changes Posted
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 27, 2019)
  • Postoperative pulmonary complications [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    Infiltrate on chest X-ray, fever, laboratory and physical signs of infection
  • Postoperative extra-pulmonary complications [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    new atrial fibrillation
  • 30 day survival/mortality [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    number of death within 30 days after surgery
  • 90 day survival/mortality [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
    number of death within 90 days after surgery
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Effect of Lung Protective One-lung Ventilation With Fix and Variable PEEP on Oxygenation and Outcome
Official Title  ICMJE Effect of Lung Protective One-lung Ventilation With Fix and Variable Positive End-expiratory Pressure (PEEP) on Oxygenation and Outcome: Randomized, Controlled Trial
Brief Summary

During One-lung ventilation, the use of lower tidal volumes (VT) is helpful to avoid over-distension, provide sufficient oxygenation, but can result in increased atelectasis.

Nevertheless, it is not known if, during one-lung ventilation with constant low VT, moderate levels of PEEP combined with lung recruitment maneuvers are superior to variable PEEP for intraoperative oxygenation and protection against PPCs.

Aim of the study is to compare a strategy using constant tidal volume with recruitment maneuvers versus variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers during thoracic surgery in adults.

The investigators hypothesize that in adult, non-obese patients undergoing thoracic surgery under standardized OLV with variable PEEP and recruitment maneuvers as compared to constant PEEP without recruitment maneuvers prevent PPCs.

Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups:

FIX TIDAL VOLUME GROUP (Groupfix): mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume and PEEP of 5 cmH2O with recruitment maneuvers

VARIABLE TIDAL VOLUME GROUP (Groupvar): mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume with variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers.

Detailed Description

Lung separation will be performed by DLT technique. Mechanical ventilation will be applied in volume-controlled mode. During two-lung ventilation, VT will be set at 8 mL/kg predicted body weight. During one-lung ventilation, in GroupFix VT will be decreased to 6 mL/kg PBW with 5 cmH2O PEEP.

In GroupVar VT mechanical ventilation with constant (6 ml/kgIBW) tidal volume with variable PEEP with recruitment maneuvers.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Participant)
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Condition  ICMJE
  • Hypoxemia
  • Pulmonary Sepsis
  • ARDS, Human
  • Pneumonia
Intervention  ICMJE Other: Change of ventilatory settings
Change of Positive End-Exspiratory Pressure during one-lung ventilation
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • No Intervention: Group Fix:One-lung ventilation with constant PEEP
    Controll group: lung protective one-lung ventilation with fix positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
  • Active Comparator: Group Variable:One-lung ventilation with variable PEEP
    Variable group: lung protective one-lung ventilation with variable positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
    Intervention: Other: Change of ventilatory settings
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Unknown status
Actual Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 27, 2019)
130
Original Actual Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE May 31, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 31, 2019   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient scheduled for open thoracic or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery under general anesthesia requiring OLV (no emergency surgery)
  • BMI < 35 kg/m2
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Expected duration of surgery > 60 min
  • Expected duration of anesthesia > 90 min

Exclusion Criteria:

  • COPD GOLD 3+4, lung fibrosis, documented bullae, severe emphysema, pneumothorax
  • uncontrolled asthma
  • NYHA 3+4, CCS 3+4
  • previous thoracic surgery
  • ARDS (Berlin definition)
  • documented pulmonary arterial hypertension > 40 mmHg syst
  • documented or suspected neuromuscular disease (thymoma, myasthenia)
  • planned mechanical ventilation after surgery
  • bilateral procedures
  • lung separation with other method than DLT (eg diff. airway, trachestomy)
  • surgery in prone position
  • persistent hemodynamic instability, intractable shock
  • intracranial injury or tumor
  • enrollment in other interventional study or refusal of informed consent
  • pregnancy (excluded by anamnesis and/or laboratory analysis)
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE Hungary
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03968120
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE DE RKEB/IKEB 4918-2017
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE Not Provided
Responsible Party Tamas Vegh, MD, University of Debrecen
Study Sponsor  ICMJE University of Debrecen
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE Not Provided
PRS Account University of Debrecen
Verification Date May 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP