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出境医 / 临床实验 / Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis (CLOCK-MS)

Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis (CLOCK-MS)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to better understand the mechanism of action (MoA) of cladribine tablets by exploring the effect on central nervous system (CNS) and blood biomarkers relevant in the relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS; to include relapsing-remitting MS [RRMS] or active secondary progressive MS).

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting Drug: Cladribine Phase 4

Detailed Description:
This will be an open label, randomized, multicenter collaborative research Phase 4 biomarker study, designed to generate hypotheses to better understand the MoA of cladribine tablets in RMS (to include RRMS or active secondary progressive MS). The study is designed to generate hypotheses regarding the impact and relevance of cladribine tablet activity in the CNS by assessing the cerebrospinal (CSF) levels of lymphocyte subsets, other immune cells, neuronal injury markers and soluble immunological markers in study participants with RMS before and during treatment with cladribine tablets, and the association of these CSF markers with corresponding blood markers and with clinical outcomes.
Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 50 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description: All patients will receive cladribine treatment per standard of care. Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures (LP) according to 1 of the 4 following schedules: Group 1: Baseline and end of Week 5; Group 2: Baseline and end of Week 10; Group 3: Baseline and end of Year 1; Group 4: Baseline and end of Year 2 . Patients in Groups 1-3 will have the option to undergo a third LP at the end of Year 2.
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Official Title: Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate the Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis
Actual Study Start Date : October 28, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 2023
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Group 1: LP at Baseline and Week 5
Group 1: LP at Baseline and end of Week 5. Week 5 is the optimal time point for assessing cladribine concentrations in CSF
Drug: Cladribine
All participants will receive cladribine 10 mg tablets at a cumulative dosage of 3.5 mg/kg divided into 2 treatment courses as per the United States Prescribing Information (USPI) (1.75 mg/kg per treatment course; Year 1 and Year 2 treatment). Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures at specific time points during the treatment cycle.

Group 2: LP at Baseline and Week 10
Group 2: LP at Baseline and end of Week 10. Week 10 is the expected "nadir" time for lymphocyte and monocyte levels in CSF
Drug: Cladribine
All participants will receive cladribine 10 mg tablets at a cumulative dosage of 3.5 mg/kg divided into 2 treatment courses as per the United States Prescribing Information (USPI) (1.75 mg/kg per treatment course; Year 1 and Year 2 treatment). Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures at specific time points during the treatment cycle.

Group 3: LP at Baseline and End of Year 1
Group 3: LP at Baseline and end of Year 1. To assess if cladribine effects on CSF markers are maintained at the end of the first treatment cycle
Drug: Cladribine
All participants will receive cladribine 10 mg tablets at a cumulative dosage of 3.5 mg/kg divided into 2 treatment courses as per the United States Prescribing Information (USPI) (1.75 mg/kg per treatment course; Year 1 and Year 2 treatment). Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures at specific time points during the treatment cycle.

Group 4: LP at Baseline and End of Year 2
Group 4: LP at Baseline and end of Year 2. To assess if cladribine effects on CSF markers are maintained at the end of the last treatment cycle
Drug: Cladribine
All participants will receive cladribine 10 mg tablets at a cumulative dosage of 3.5 mg/kg divided into 2 treatment courses as per the United States Prescribing Information (USPI) (1.75 mg/kg per treatment course; Year 1 and Year 2 treatment). Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures at specific time points during the treatment cycle.

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Changes in the CSF levels of lymphocyte subtypes and markers of neuronal injury during treatment with cladribine tablets in patients with RMS [ Time Frame: 5 weeks, 10 weeks, 1 year, or 2 years ]
    Change in CSF levels of CD3+ T lymphocytes, CD19+ B lymphocytes, and NfL in the CSF from baseline to second LP using quality-controlled flow cytometry and assays


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Have a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (RMS; to include RRMS or active secondary progressive MS)
  2. Have had an inadequate response to, or are unable to tolerate, an alternate drug indicated for the treatment of MS
  3. Are willing and able to receive at least 2 lumbar punctures
  4. Capable of giving signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have any contraindication for lumbar puncture or any other comorbid conditions that preclude participation
  2. Are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  3. Have active chronic infections (e.g. hepatitis or tuberculosis)
  4. Have been previously treated with cladribine
  5. Have previously been treated with ocrelizumab, alemtuzumab, rituximab, or daclizumab
  6. Have received treatment with natalizumab during the last 6 months
  7. Are currently receiving immunosuppressive or myelosuppressive therapy, e.g., methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine or azathioprine, or chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids
  8. Have moderate or severe hepatic or renal impairment
  9. Are pregnant or unwilling or unable to use effective contraception during cladribine tablets dosing and for 6 months after the last dose in each treatment course
  10. Are intending to breastfeed on a cladribine tablet treatment day and/or during the 10 days after the last cladribine tablet dose.
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Gregory F Wu, MD, PhD 314-362-3293 gfwu@wustl.edu
Contact: Dana Perantie dperantie@wustl.edu

Locations
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United States, Missouri
Washington University School of Medicine Recruiting
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
Contact: Gregory Wu, MD, PhD    314-362-3293    clockms@wustl.edu   
Contact: Dana Perantie       dperantie@wustl.edu   
Principal Investigator: Gregory Wu, MD, PhD         
Sub-Investigator: Anne Cross, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Washington University School of Medicine
EMD Serono
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Gregory Wu Washington University School of Medicine
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE May 23, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE May 24, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 22, 2020
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE October 28, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 2023   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 23, 2019)
Changes in the CSF levels of lymphocyte subtypes and markers of neuronal injury during treatment with cladribine tablets in patients with RMS [ Time Frame: 5 weeks, 10 weeks, 1 year, or 2 years ]
Change in CSF levels of CD3+ T lymphocytes, CD19+ B lymphocytes, and NfL in the CSF from baseline to second LP using quality-controlled flow cytometry and assays
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis
Official Title  ICMJE Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate the Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis
Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to better understand the mechanism of action (MoA) of cladribine tablets by exploring the effect on central nervous system (CNS) and blood biomarkers relevant in the relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS; to include relapsing-remitting MS [RRMS] or active secondary progressive MS).
Detailed Description This will be an open label, randomized, multicenter collaborative research Phase 4 biomarker study, designed to generate hypotheses to better understand the MoA of cladribine tablets in RMS (to include RRMS or active secondary progressive MS). The study is designed to generate hypotheses regarding the impact and relevance of cladribine tablet activity in the CNS by assessing the cerebrospinal (CSF) levels of lymphocyte subsets, other immune cells, neuronal injury markers and soluble immunological markers in study participants with RMS before and during treatment with cladribine tablets, and the association of these CSF markers with corresponding blood markers and with clinical outcomes.
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Phase 4
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
All patients will receive cladribine treatment per standard of care. Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures (LP) according to 1 of the 4 following schedules: Group 1: Baseline and end of Week 5; Group 2: Baseline and end of Week 10; Group 3: Baseline and end of Year 1; Group 4: Baseline and end of Year 2 . Patients in Groups 1-3 will have the option to undergo a third LP at the end of Year 2.
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Condition  ICMJE
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Intervention  ICMJE Drug: Cladribine
All participants will receive cladribine 10 mg tablets at a cumulative dosage of 3.5 mg/kg divided into 2 treatment courses as per the United States Prescribing Information (USPI) (1.75 mg/kg per treatment course; Year 1 and Year 2 treatment). Patients will be randomized 1:2:2:1 to receive a total of 2 Lumbar Punctures at specific time points during the treatment cycle.
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Group 1: LP at Baseline and Week 5
    Group 1: LP at Baseline and end of Week 5. Week 5 is the optimal time point for assessing cladribine concentrations in CSF
    Intervention: Drug: Cladribine
  • Group 2: LP at Baseline and Week 10
    Group 2: LP at Baseline and end of Week 10. Week 10 is the expected "nadir" time for lymphocyte and monocyte levels in CSF
    Intervention: Drug: Cladribine
  • Group 3: LP at Baseline and End of Year 1
    Group 3: LP at Baseline and end of Year 1. To assess if cladribine effects on CSF markers are maintained at the end of the first treatment cycle
    Intervention: Drug: Cladribine
  • Group 4: LP at Baseline and End of Year 2
    Group 4: LP at Baseline and end of Year 2. To assess if cladribine effects on CSF markers are maintained at the end of the last treatment cycle
    Intervention: Drug: Cladribine
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 23, 2019)
50
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE June 2023
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 2023   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Have a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (RMS; to include RRMS or active secondary progressive MS)
  2. Have had an inadequate response to, or are unable to tolerate, an alternate drug indicated for the treatment of MS
  3. Are willing and able to receive at least 2 lumbar punctures
  4. Capable of giving signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have any contraindication for lumbar puncture or any other comorbid conditions that preclude participation
  2. Are infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  3. Have active chronic infections (e.g. hepatitis or tuberculosis)
  4. Have been previously treated with cladribine
  5. Have previously been treated with ocrelizumab, alemtuzumab, rituximab, or daclizumab
  6. Have received treatment with natalizumab during the last 6 months
  7. Are currently receiving immunosuppressive or myelosuppressive therapy, e.g., methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine or azathioprine, or chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids
  8. Have moderate or severe hepatic or renal impairment
  9. Are pregnant or unwilling or unable to use effective contraception during cladribine tablets dosing and for 6 months after the last dose in each treatment course
  10. Are intending to breastfeed on a cladribine tablet treatment day and/or during the 10 days after the last cladribine tablet dose.
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years to 65 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Gregory F Wu, MD, PhD 314-362-3293 gfwu@wustl.edu
Contact: Dana Perantie dperantie@wustl.edu
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03963375
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE MS700568_0049
Has Data Monitoring Committee Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: Undecided
Responsible Party Washington University School of Medicine
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators  ICMJE EMD Serono
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Gregory Wu Washington University School of Medicine
PRS Account Washington University School of Medicine
Verification Date May 2020

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP