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出境医 / 临床实验 / Traditional Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Low-level Light Therapy(LLLT) for Primary Dysmenorrhea(PD)

Traditional Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Low-level Light Therapy(LLLT) for Primary Dysmenorrhea(PD)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of three methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Establish an integrated biomarker index system for the evaluation of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and Low-level Light Therapy for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, and further explore the mechanism and therapeutic material basis of the three treatment methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Primary Dysmenorrhea Traditional Chinese Medicine Light Device: low level light therapy Drug: DING KUN DAN Drug: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN Drug: Marvelon Phase 4

Detailed Description:
480 women clinically diagnosed of primary dysmenorrhea will be enrolled from nationwide multi-centers. Blood samples were collected from 480 patients before and after treatment (1 experimental group, 3 control groups, treatment cycle of 3 menstrual cycles, follow-up cycle of 5 menstrual cycles), Metabonomics study, and integration of clinical sample information (Serum biochemical indicators, imaging indicators, etc.), through bioinformatics to establish a comprehensive biomarker index system for the evaluation of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, Western medicine and Low-level Light Therapy instrument Methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea and its therapeutic basis.
Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 480 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description: One fourth of participants will receive Ding Kun Dan Pills, one fourth of participants will receive Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN Pills, one fourth of participants will receive MARVELON ,and the another fourth will receive low level light therapy
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description: double blind
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Clinical and Systematic Biology Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Low-level Light Therapy for Primary
Estimated Study Start Date : June 22, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 30, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 30, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: DING KUN DAN
DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
Drug: DING KUN DAN
DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle

Placebo Comparator: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN
Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
Drug: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN
Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle

Experimental: low level light therapy
Start using low level light therapy after the menstrual period, once a day, every 20 minutes * 5 days ( one treatment cycle), start the next course at intervals of 2 days until the next menstruation
Device: low level light therapy
Start using low level light therapy after the menstrual period, once a day, every 20 minutes * 5 days ( one treatment cycle), start the next course at intervals of 2 days until the next menstruation

Active Comparator: Marvelon
1 pill QD*21 days (starting on the 5th day of menstruation, continuing the next cycle after 1 week of withdrawal) *3 menstrual cycle
Drug: Marvelon
Marvelon 1 pill QD*21 days (starting on the 5th day of menstruation, continuing the next cycle after 1 week of withdrawal) *3 menstrual cycle

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Visual Analogue Scale,VAS [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    Visual Analogue Scale/Score (VAS): Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. The degree of pain is indicated by the line segment,One end of the horizontal line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; the middle part indicates different degrees of pain(the mild pain is 1-3, the moderate is 4-6, the severity is 7-9),The patient chooses the value that can represent the degree of pain.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2, SF-MPQ-2 [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2(SF-MPQ-2), By this scale, we can evaluate the different types of pain and the emotional effects of PD. It has 22 entries. These 22 entries include: Jumping pain, shooting pain, knife-like pain, sharp pain, cramping and dragging pain, constant biting pain, hot burning pain, sore pain, falling pain, slightly pressing pain, tearing pain, exhaustion - weakness, disgusting, fear, Torture - punishment, electric shock, cold pain, puncture pain, pain caused by gentle touch, itching, pin and needles pain, numbness. Each entry scored "0~10" points, the minimum score is 0,the maximum score is 10,a total of 11 levels. "0" indicates that never have this pain or symptom, "10" represents that this pain or feel is severe,"1-9" indicates different degrees of this type of pain or symptom. At last, Calculate the total score of all 22 items.

  2. the COX menstrual symptom scale,CMSS [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    the COX menstrual symptom scale (CMSS), this score evaluate the level of PD from the two aspects of dysmenorrhea symptoms: the duration and severity , It has 17 entries including: cramps , nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, headaches, backaches, leg aches, dizziness, weakness, diarrhea, facial blemishes, abdominal pain, flushing, general aching, depression, irritability, nervousness. Each entry scored "0~4" points, different score represents different duration or severity of corresponding symptoms : for the duration, 0 indicates never have this symptom, 1 means lasting less 3 hours, 2 means lasting 3~7 hours, 3 means 7~24 hours, 4 means more than 24 hours. as for the severity,0 indicates no pain; the mild is 1, the moderate is 2, the severity is 3, the extreme severity is 4. Then, Calculate the score of the duration and severity of all 17 items respectively, lastly, sum the total score of the duration and severity.

  3. Menstrual flow graph analysis table [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]

    Through this form, we can know about the menstrual period and menstrual flow before and after treatment:

    Mild: blood stained area ≤ 1/3 of the entire sanitary napkin area; Moderate: blood stained area accounts for 1/3-3/5 of the entire sanitary napkin area; Severe: The blood stained area is basically the entire sanitary napkin. Blood clot area <1 dollar coin, which is a small blood clot; The blood clot area is ≥1 yuan coin, which is a large blood clot. fill in the number of sanitary napkins used in the appropriate space according to the degree of blood stain or the amount of the blood clot on each sanitary napkin discarded.


  4. Uterine artery Pulsation index [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    Determination of uterine artery hemodynamics, can reflect the state of uterine blood circulation, the higher the uterine artery pulsation index, the decrease of blood flow, the lower the uterine artery pulsation index, the increase of blood flow or neo-vascularization

  5. Uterine artery Resistance index [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    Determination of uterine artery hemodynamics, can reflect the state of uterine blood circulation, the higher the uterine artery resistance index, indicating less blood supply to uterine, the lower the uterine artery resistance index, the increased blood supply to uterine.

  6. Uterine artery Systolic peak and diastolic peak ratio [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    The greater the ratio of uterine artery systolic peak to diastolic peak, indicating that the end-diastolic blood flow velocity is small and the peripheral resistance is large; conversely, the blood flow velocity is large and the peripheral resistance is small.


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years to 35 Years   (Child, Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female (16-35 years old);
  2. regular Menstruation (cycle 21-35 days, menstrual period 3-7 days);
  3. Be clinically diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea;
  4. Be willing to participate in the whole process of the research in 5 consecutive menstrual cycles.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. irregular menstruation affecting the treatment and efficacy judgment;
  2. Patients with secondary dysmenorrhea;
  3. Those who have used related drugs in the past 3 months;
  4. Abuse or dependence on substances (alcohol or medicine) in the past 3 months; heavy smokers (smokers who smoke 20 or more cigarettes per day);
  5. Those who have severe or unstable physical illnesses, related to liver, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, nervous, immune or blood systems, neuropsychiatric systems and so on;
  6. Lactating or pregnant women, or women within 1 year after delivery;
  7. Those who are allergic to the test drug or light, have contraindications for Marvelon and Ding kun dan;
  8. Have a history of thromboembolic disease or a tendency to thrombosis;
  9. one month before joining in this study (first interview), Who participated in another clinical trial;
  10. Those who meet the inclusion criteria, fail to follow the doctor's advice so that we cannot judge the curative effect ,the incomplete data cannot be evaluated.
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Xiao Ma, B.S. 18810711533 ext #86 doctor_max@sina.com

Locations
Layout table for location information
China, Beijing
Xiao MA Recruiting
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100000
Contact: Xiao Ma, B.S.    18810711533 ext +86    doctor_max@sina.com   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Aijun SUN, MD Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE April 14, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE May 17, 2019
Last Update Posted Date June 25, 2019
Estimated Study Start Date  ICMJE June 22, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 15, 2019)
Visual Analogue Scale,VAS [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
Visual Analogue Scale/Score (VAS): Draw a 10 cm horizontal line on the paper. The degree of pain is indicated by the line segment,One end of the horizontal line is 0, indicating no pain; the other end is 10, indicating severe pain; the middle part indicates different degrees of pain(the mild pain is 1-3, the moderate is 4-6, the severity is 7-9),The patient chooses the value that can represent the degree of pain.
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 15, 2019)
  • Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2, SF-MPQ-2 [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2(SF-MPQ-2), By this scale, we can evaluate the different types of pain and the emotional effects of PD. It has 22 entries. These 22 entries include: Jumping pain, shooting pain, knife-like pain, sharp pain, cramping and dragging pain, constant biting pain, hot burning pain, sore pain, falling pain, slightly pressing pain, tearing pain, exhaustion - weakness, disgusting, fear, Torture - punishment, electric shock, cold pain, puncture pain, pain caused by gentle touch, itching, pin and needles pain, numbness. Each entry scored "0~10" points, the minimum score is 0,the maximum score is 10,a total of 11 levels. "0" indicates that never have this pain or symptom, "10" represents that this pain or feel is severe,"1-9" indicates different degrees of this type of pain or symptom. At last, Calculate the total score of all 22 items.
  • the COX menstrual symptom scale,CMSS [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    the COX menstrual symptom scale (CMSS), this score evaluate the level of PD from the two aspects of dysmenorrhea symptoms: the duration and severity , It has 17 entries including: cramps , nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, headaches, backaches, leg aches, dizziness, weakness, diarrhea, facial blemishes, abdominal pain, flushing, general aching, depression, irritability, nervousness. Each entry scored "0~4" points, different score represents different duration or severity of corresponding symptoms : for the duration, 0 indicates never have this symptom, 1 means lasting less 3 hours, 2 means lasting 3~7 hours, 3 means 7~24 hours, 4 means more than 24 hours. as for the severity,0 indicates no pain; the mild is 1, the moderate is 2, the severity is 3, the extreme severity is 4. Then, Calculate the score of the duration and severity of all 17 items respectively, lastly, sum the total score of the duration and severity.
  • Menstrual flow graph analysis table [ Time Frame: about 30 days ]
    Through this form, we can know about the menstrual period and menstrual flow before and after treatment: Mild: blood stained area ≤ 1/3 of the entire sanitary napkin area; Moderate: blood stained area accounts for 1/3-3/5 of the entire sanitary napkin area; Severe: The blood stained area is basically the entire sanitary napkin. Blood clot area <1 dollar coin, which is a small blood clot; The blood clot area is ≥1 yuan coin, which is a large blood clot. fill in the number of sanitary napkins used in the appropriate space according to the degree of blood stain or the amount of the blood clot on each sanitary napkin discarded.
  • Uterine artery Pulsation index [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    Determination of uterine artery hemodynamics, can reflect the state of uterine blood circulation, the higher the uterine artery pulsation index, the decrease of blood flow, the lower the uterine artery pulsation index, the increase of blood flow or neo-vascularization
  • Uterine artery Resistance index [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    Determination of uterine artery hemodynamics, can reflect the state of uterine blood circulation, the higher the uterine artery resistance index, indicating less blood supply to uterine, the lower the uterine artery resistance index, the increased blood supply to uterine.
  • Uterine artery Systolic peak and diastolic peak ratio [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
    The greater the ratio of uterine artery systolic peak to diastolic peak, indicating that the end-diastolic blood flow velocity is small and the peripheral resistance is large; conversely, the blood flow velocity is large and the peripheral resistance is small.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Traditional Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Low-level Light Therapy(LLLT) for Primary Dysmenorrhea(PD)
Official Title  ICMJE Clinical and Systematic Biology Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Western Medicine and Low-level Light Therapy for Primary
Brief Summary To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of three methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Establish an integrated biomarker index system for the evaluation of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and Low-level Light Therapy for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, and further explore the mechanism and therapeutic material basis of the three treatment methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea
Detailed Description 480 women clinically diagnosed of primary dysmenorrhea will be enrolled from nationwide multi-centers. Blood samples were collected from 480 patients before and after treatment (1 experimental group, 3 control groups, treatment cycle of 3 menstrual cycles, follow-up cycle of 5 menstrual cycles), Metabonomics study, and integration of clinical sample information (Serum biochemical indicators, imaging indicators, etc.), through bioinformatics to establish a comprehensive biomarker index system for the evaluation of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, Western medicine and Low-level Light Therapy instrument Methods for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea and its therapeutic basis.
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Phase 4
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
One fourth of participants will receive Ding Kun Dan Pills, one fourth of participants will receive Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN Pills, one fourth of participants will receive MARVELON ,and the another fourth will receive low level light therapy
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description:
double blind
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE
  • Primary Dysmenorrhea
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Light
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Device: low level light therapy
    Start using low level light therapy after the menstrual period, once a day, every 20 minutes * 5 days ( one treatment cycle), start the next course at intervals of 2 days until the next menstruation
  • Drug: DING KUN DAN
    DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
  • Drug: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN
    Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
  • Drug: Marvelon
    Marvelon 1 pill QD*21 days (starting on the 5th day of menstruation, continuing the next cycle after 1 week of withdrawal) *3 menstrual cycle
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Experimental: DING KUN DAN
    DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
    Intervention: Drug: DING KUN DAN
  • Placebo Comparator: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN
    Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN,3.5g BID for 10 days (starting 3-5 days before menstruation) *3 menstrual cycle
    Intervention: Drug: Simulated drug of DING KUN DAN
  • Experimental: low level light therapy
    Start using low level light therapy after the menstrual period, once a day, every 20 minutes * 5 days ( one treatment cycle), start the next course at intervals of 2 days until the next menstruation
    Intervention: Device: low level light therapy
  • Active Comparator: Marvelon
    1 pill QD*21 days (starting on the 5th day of menstruation, continuing the next cycle after 1 week of withdrawal) *3 menstrual cycle
    Intervention: Drug: Marvelon
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Unknown status
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 15, 2019)
480
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE June 30, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female (16-35 years old);
  2. regular Menstruation (cycle 21-35 days, menstrual period 3-7 days);
  3. Be clinically diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea;
  4. Be willing to participate in the whole process of the research in 5 consecutive menstrual cycles.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. irregular menstruation affecting the treatment and efficacy judgment;
  2. Patients with secondary dysmenorrhea;
  3. Those who have used related drugs in the past 3 months;
  4. Abuse or dependence on substances (alcohol or medicine) in the past 3 months; heavy smokers (smokers who smoke 20 or more cigarettes per day);
  5. Those who have severe or unstable physical illnesses, related to liver, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, nervous, immune or blood systems, neuropsychiatric systems and so on;
  6. Lactating or pregnant women, or women within 1 year after delivery;
  7. Those who are allergic to the test drug or light, have contraindications for Marvelon and Ding kun dan;
  8. Have a history of thromboembolic disease or a tendency to thrombosis;
  9. one month before joining in this study (first interview), Who participated in another clinical trial;
  10. Those who meet the inclusion criteria, fail to follow the doctor's advice so that we cannot judge the curative effect ,the incomplete data cannot be evaluated.
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: Female
Ages  ICMJE 16 Years to 35 Years   (Child, Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE China
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03953716
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE PD201903
Has Data Monitoring Committee Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: Network platform, and the website will be attached later.
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Supporting Materials: Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Supporting Materials: Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Supporting Materials: Analytic Code
Time Frame: Within six months after the trial complete
Access Criteria: Data access requests will be reviewed by an external independent review panel.Requestors will be required to sign a Data Access Agreement.
Responsible Party Aijun Sun, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Aijun SUN, MD Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medicine Sciences
PRS Account Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Verification Date June 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP