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出境医 / 临床实验 / BiLirubin Decrease Under Phototherapy Exposure in the Preterm Newborn in Incubator (BLUE)

BiLirubin Decrease Under Phototherapy Exposure in the Preterm Newborn in Incubator (BLUE)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Phototherapy is routinely used in neonatal intensive care units for the treatment of jaundice. Guidelines focus mainly on bilirubin serum levels to start the phototherapy. Only few data are available about clinical management of phototherapy devices and subsequently the impact on bilirubin serum decrease. Especially there are no strong recommendations about phototherapy duration, irradiance measurements, incubator temperature and humidity settings. Various factors can influence irradiance and thus the preterm infant bilirubin serum decrease. This study aims at evaluating the impact of an educational program on the use and efficacy of phototherapy in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Preterm Infant Jaundice, Neonatal Phototherapy Other: bilirubin serum level determination Other: Phototherapy

Detailed Description:

Only few data are available about clinical management of phototherapy devices for the treatment of jaundice in the preterm infant.

This study is a prospective, monocentric, observational study. Preterm infant < 35 weeks of gestation with a jaundice requiring phototherapy according to NICE guidelines can be included for the duration of the phototherapy treatment.

The decrease in bilirubin serum level before and after phototherapy treatment will be measured.

This decrease in bilirubin serum level will be assessed for two consecutive periods before and after an educational program on jaundice management of the preterm infant.

The investigators aim at demonstrating that an educational program could improve phototherapy management and result in a higher decrease in bilirubin serum during treatment of the preterm infant with jaundice.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational [Patient Registry]
Actual Enrollment : 200 participants
Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration: 1 Day
Official Title: BiLirubin Decrease Under Phototherapy Exposure in the Preterm Newborn in Incubator
Actual Study Start Date : May 2, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 19, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : March 19, 2020
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
observation before educational program
100 preterm infant medical records will be studied in a first part of this observational study
Other: bilirubin serum level determination
bilirubin serum level before and after phototherapy treatment will be measured

Other: Phototherapy
Preterm infant < 35 weeks of gestation with a jaundice requiring phototherapy according to NICE guidelines can be included for the duration of the phototherapy treatment.

Observation after educational program
An educational program will be implemented in the unit after this first period. 100 preterm infant will be included in a second part of this observational study.
Other: bilirubin serum level determination
bilirubin serum level before and after phototherapy treatment will be measured

Other: Phototherapy
Preterm infant < 35 weeks of gestation with a jaundice requiring phototherapy according to NICE guidelines can be included for the duration of the phototherapy treatment.

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change in bilirubin serum level (μmol/L/h) [ Time Frame: before and 24 hours after start of phototherapy treatment ]
    Change in bilirubin serum level (μmol/L/h) = (end bilirubin (μmol/L) - start bilirubin (μmol/L)) / delay between the 2 measurements (h)


Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA
serum

Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 1 Day   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Prospective, monocentric, observational study. All the preterm infant with a jaundice requiring a treatment with phototherapy could been screened for eligibility criteria
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • preterm infant less than 35 weeks gestation
  • preterm infant hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of CHU Amiens-Picardie
  • preterm infant placed in an incubator
  • preterm infant with a jaundice requiring treatment according to NICE guidelines
  • preterm infant with a no hemolytic disease
  • preterm infant with informed written consent from the parents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preterm infant more than 35 weeks of gestation
  • preterm infant with hemolytic disease
  • preterm infant with Jaundice related to a cholestasis
  • Jaundice requiring exchange transfusion
Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
France
CHU Amiens
Amiens, France, 80480
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date May 2, 2019
First Posted Date May 8, 2019
Last Update Posted Date March 23, 2020
Actual Study Start Date May 2, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date March 19, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: May 7, 2019)
Change in bilirubin serum level (μmol/L/h) [ Time Frame: before and 24 hours after start of phototherapy treatment ]
Change in bilirubin serum level (μmol/L/h) = (end bilirubin (μmol/L) - start bilirubin (μmol/L)) / delay between the 2 measurements (h)
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title BiLirubin Decrease Under Phototherapy Exposure in the Preterm Newborn in Incubator
Official Title BiLirubin Decrease Under Phototherapy Exposure in the Preterm Newborn in Incubator
Brief Summary Phototherapy is routinely used in neonatal intensive care units for the treatment of jaundice. Guidelines focus mainly on bilirubin serum levels to start the phototherapy. Only few data are available about clinical management of phototherapy devices and subsequently the impact on bilirubin serum decrease. Especially there are no strong recommendations about phototherapy duration, irradiance measurements, incubator temperature and humidity settings. Various factors can influence irradiance and thus the preterm infant bilirubin serum decrease. This study aims at evaluating the impact of an educational program on the use and efficacy of phototherapy in a neonatal intensive care unit.
Detailed Description

Only few data are available about clinical management of phototherapy devices for the treatment of jaundice in the preterm infant.

This study is a prospective, monocentric, observational study. Preterm infant < 35 weeks of gestation with a jaundice requiring phototherapy according to NICE guidelines can be included for the duration of the phototherapy treatment.

The decrease in bilirubin serum level before and after phototherapy treatment will be measured.

This decrease in bilirubin serum level will be assessed for two consecutive periods before and after an educational program on jaundice management of the preterm infant.

The investigators aim at demonstrating that an educational program could improve phototherapy management and result in a higher decrease in bilirubin serum during treatment of the preterm infant with jaundice.

Study Type Observational [Patient Registry]
Study Design Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration 1 Day
Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA
Description:
serum
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population Prospective, monocentric, observational study. All the preterm infant with a jaundice requiring a treatment with phototherapy could been screened for eligibility criteria
Condition
  • Preterm Infant
  • Jaundice, Neonatal
  • Phototherapy
Intervention
  • Other: bilirubin serum level determination
    bilirubin serum level before and after phototherapy treatment will be measured
  • Other: Phototherapy
    Preterm infant < 35 weeks of gestation with a jaundice requiring phototherapy according to NICE guidelines can be included for the duration of the phototherapy treatment.
Study Groups/Cohorts
  • observation before educational program
    100 preterm infant medical records will be studied in a first part of this observational study
    Interventions:
    • Other: bilirubin serum level determination
    • Other: Phototherapy
  • Observation after educational program
    An educational program will be implemented in the unit after this first period. 100 preterm infant will be included in a second part of this observational study.
    Interventions:
    • Other: bilirubin serum level determination
    • Other: Phototherapy
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Completed
Actual Enrollment
 (submitted: May 7, 2019)
200
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Actual Study Completion Date March 19, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date March 19, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • preterm infant less than 35 weeks gestation
  • preterm infant hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of CHU Amiens-Picardie
  • preterm infant placed in an incubator
  • preterm infant with a jaundice requiring treatment according to NICE guidelines
  • preterm infant with a no hemolytic disease
  • preterm infant with informed written consent from the parents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • preterm infant more than 35 weeks of gestation
  • preterm infant with hemolytic disease
  • preterm infant with Jaundice related to a cholestasis
  • Jaundice requiring exchange transfusion
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages up to 1 Day   (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries France
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT03942757
Other Study ID Numbers PI2018_843_0021
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Study Sponsor Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators Not Provided
PRS Account Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Verification Date March 2020