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出境医 / 临床实验 / The Assessment of the Pilot Balloon Palpation Method in Different-sized Endotracheal Tubes

The Assessment of the Pilot Balloon Palpation Method in Different-sized Endotracheal Tubes

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Endotracheal tube is a commonly used for general anesthesia in head and neck surgery. It is necessary to place the endotracheal tube in the trachea of the patient and then inflate the cuff with air. This is because the air-inflated cuff contacts the inner wall of the patient's trachea to deliver oxygen through the tube. If the cuff does not inflate, oxygen will leak through the space between the cuff and the patient's trachea. In addition, the risk of pneumonia increases. Therefore, after placing the endotracheal tube in the patient's trachea, the cuff is immediately inflated with air. However, when the cuff is inflated using an excess of air, the cuff may pressurize the mucous membrane of the tracheal wall and cause ischemia. Pressure in the over-inflated cuff was also found to be associated with post-operative sore throat, vocal cord paralysis, and nerve damage. Therefore, appropriate amount of air should be used to inflate the cuff into the air and adjust the pressure within the cuff to be within the range of 20-30 cmH2O. The common method to inflate the endotracheal tube cuff is palpation method. However, the palpation of the cuff is not accurate because of the different size between the pilot balloon and the cuff. Thus, the investigators hypothesized that the different size of the tube will affect the accuracy of the palpation method.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Intubation, Intratracheal Other: cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 208 participants
Observational Model: Other
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: The Assessment of the Pilot Balloon Palpation Method in Different-sized Endotracheal Tubes
Estimated Study Start Date : November 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : May 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 2020
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Other: cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube
The endotracheal intubation will be performed after the anesthetic induction. The cuff will be inflated using the air by the palpation method. The cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube will be measured using the manometer.

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. The incidence rate when the pressure in the cuff of the endotracheal tube is not within the proper range. [ Time Frame: participants will followed until the completion of the anesthetic induction (less than 15 minutes). ]
    the investigator will monitor the pressure of the endotracheal tube cuff after anesthetic induction.


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population
Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients under 20 years old
  • 2. Patients receiving emergency surgery
  • 3. Patients with tracheostomy tubes
  • 4. Pregnant women
  • 5. Patients who can not read the consent form or are not fluent in Korean
  • 6. Patients who refused the clinical trial
  • 7. Patient with endotracheal mass in the trachea where the cuff is located
  • 8. Tracheal deviation is observed in the neck due to tumor in the neck
Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
Korea, Republic of
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03722
Sponsors and Collaborators
Yonsei University
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date May 3, 2019
First Posted Date May 6, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 9, 2019
Estimated Study Start Date November 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: May 3, 2019)
The incidence rate when the pressure in the cuff of the endotracheal tube is not within the proper range. [ Time Frame: participants will followed until the completion of the anesthetic induction (less than 15 minutes). ]
the investigator will monitor the pressure of the endotracheal tube cuff after anesthetic induction.
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title The Assessment of the Pilot Balloon Palpation Method in Different-sized Endotracheal Tubes
Official Title The Assessment of the Pilot Balloon Palpation Method in Different-sized Endotracheal Tubes
Brief Summary Endotracheal tube is a commonly used for general anesthesia in head and neck surgery. It is necessary to place the endotracheal tube in the trachea of the patient and then inflate the cuff with air. This is because the air-inflated cuff contacts the inner wall of the patient's trachea to deliver oxygen through the tube. If the cuff does not inflate, oxygen will leak through the space between the cuff and the patient's trachea. In addition, the risk of pneumonia increases. Therefore, after placing the endotracheal tube in the patient's trachea, the cuff is immediately inflated with air. However, when the cuff is inflated using an excess of air, the cuff may pressurize the mucous membrane of the tracheal wall and cause ischemia. Pressure in the over-inflated cuff was also found to be associated with post-operative sore throat, vocal cord paralysis, and nerve damage. Therefore, appropriate amount of air should be used to inflate the cuff into the air and adjust the pressure within the cuff to be within the range of 20-30 cmH2O. The common method to inflate the endotracheal tube cuff is palpation method. However, the palpation of the cuff is not accurate because of the different size between the pilot balloon and the cuff. Thus, the investigators hypothesized that the different size of the tube will affect the accuracy of the palpation method.
Detailed Description Not Provided
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Other
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Probability Sample
Study Population Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Condition Intubation, Intratracheal
Intervention Other: cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube
The endotracheal intubation will be performed after the anesthetic induction. The cuff will be inflated using the air by the palpation method. The cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube will be measured using the manometer.
Study Groups/Cohorts intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0
Intervention: Other: cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Unknown status
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: May 3, 2019)
208
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date June 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Adult male patients who require endotracheal intubation using the endotracheal tube size of 6.0 or 8.0

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients under 20 years old
  • 2. Patients receiving emergency surgery
  • 3. Patients with tracheostomy tubes
  • 4. Pregnant women
  • 5. Patients who can not read the consent form or are not fluent in Korean
  • 6. Patients who refused the clinical trial
  • 7. Patient with endotracheal mass in the trachea where the cuff is located
  • 8. Tracheal deviation is observed in the neck due to tumor in the neck
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 20 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries Korea, Republic of
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT03938506
Other Study ID Numbers 4-2019-0104
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement Not Provided
Responsible Party Yonsei University
Study Sponsor Yonsei University
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators Not Provided
PRS Account Yonsei University
Verification Date May 2019