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出境医 / 临床实验 / Screening for Cancer in Patients With Thromboembolic Disease (PEETAC)

Screening for Cancer in Patients With Thromboembolic Disease (PEETAC)

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Multicenter, randomized (1:1) and open clinical trial comparing limited screening with extended screening with the performance of PET-CT (Positron emission tomography-computed tomography) in the search for neoplasms in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolic disease at high risk of developing cancer at follow-up.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Venous Thromboembolic Disease Respiratory Disease Pulmonary Disease Deep Venous Thrombosis Pulmonary Embolism Drug: Fludeoxyglucose 18F Phase 2

Detailed Description:

Venous thromboembolic disease (VTD) is an entity constituted by deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and by pulmonary embolism (PE) produced as a result of the migration of a thrombus from the venous territory, usually originated in the lower limbs, to the tree pulmonary artery. VTE is a complex disease with a multifactorial cause, influenced by the patient's history, clinical risk factors, and genetic and environmental interactions.

There is a clearly established relationship between VTD and the presence of an underlying cancer. In addition, ETV can be the first manifestation of cancer in some patients.

Therefore, the objective of this clinical trial is to perform screening with 18DFG PET-CT in patients with unprovoked high-risk VTD to evaluate if it is possible to diagnose a great number of not diagnosed neoplasms at an earlier stage and to evaluate which impact would have on survival and the quality of life.

For all this, we propose this clinical trial in which we will compare a limited screening strategy (usual management of patients with unprovoked VTE) versus extended screening (through 18FDG PET-CT), in patients at high risk of developing cancer in the follow-up.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 650 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Official Title: Screening for Cancer With PET /TC Scan in Patients With Unprovoked Venous Thromboembolic Disease With High Risk of Developing Cancer. (PEETAC)
Estimated Study Start Date : June 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 1, 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 1, 2021
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
No Intervention: Limited screening
Complete clinical history, along with routine physical, analytical examination (creatinine, sodium, potassium, red series, white series, liver and calcium profile) and chest x-ray.
Experimental: Extended screening
Limited screening plus positron emission tomography / computed tomography with 18 FDG (18FDG PET-CT).
Drug: Fludeoxyglucose 18F

The performance of the 18 FDG PET-CT will require fasting of at least 6 hours, and the glycemia will have to be lower than 126 mg / dL before the injection of 3-5 MBq / kg of 18FDG. Intravenous injection will follow a period of approximately 60 minutes in a quiet room.

Computed tomography (CT) will be performed from the middle of the forehead to the feet with normal and shallow breathing using a low dose adjustment Iodinated contrast will not be administered intravenously.


Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of neoplasms diagnosed using extended screening [ Time Frame: After 3 years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the number of neoplasms diagnosed in the screening process in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase using extended screening [ Time Frame: After 3 years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase in the screening process in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.

  2. Overall survival of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Until the patient death or finalization of study after three years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the overall survival in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.

  3. European Quality of Life-5 (EQ-5D scale validated in Spanish) of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Baseline and after 90, 180 and 365 days of follow-up ]

    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the quality of life evaluated with the scale EQ-5D in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease. The EQ-5D consists of 2 parts - the "Descriptive System" and the "Visual Analogue scale". The DS comprises 5 dimensions (mobility, self care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression). Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems.

    The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a 20 cm vertical, visual analogue scale with endpoints labelled 'the best health you can imagine' and 'the worst health you can imagine'. This information can be used as a quantitative measure of health as judged by the individual respondents.



Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of venous thromboembolic disease (proximal deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs, pulmonary embolism or both) unprovoked.
  • High risk classification according to previously published and validated scale
  • Signature of informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Impossibility to continue an adequate follow-up.
  • Contrast hypersensitivity used for PET / CT (fludeoxyglucose (18FDG)) or any of the excipients according to the characteristics of the product.
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Luis Jara Palomares, MD/PhD +34 955012144 luisoneumo@hotmail.com
Contact: Clara M Rosso Fernández, MD/PhD +34955012144 claram.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es

Sponsors and Collaborators
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Luis Jara Palomares, MD/PhD Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE April 30, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE May 6, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 7, 2019
Estimated Study Start Date  ICMJE June 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 2, 2019)
Number of neoplasms diagnosed using extended screening [ Time Frame: After 3 years of follow-up ]
Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the number of neoplasms diagnosed in the screening process in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 3, 2019)
  • Number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase using extended screening [ Time Frame: After 3 years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase in the screening process in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
  • Overall survival of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Until the patient death or finalization of study after three years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the overall survival in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
  • European Quality of Life-5 (EQ-5D scale validated in Spanish) of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Baseline and after 90, 180 and 365 days of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the quality of life evaluated with the scale EQ-5D in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease. The EQ-5D consists of 2 parts - the "Descriptive System" and the "Visual Analogue scale". The DS comprises 5 dimensions (mobility, self care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression). Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a 20 cm vertical, visual analogue scale with endpoints labelled 'the best health you can imagine' and 'the worst health you can imagine'. This information can be used as a quantitative measure of health as judged by the individual respondents.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 2, 2019)
  • Number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase using extended screening [ Time Frame: After 3 years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the number of neoplasms diagnosed in early phase in the screening process in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
  • Overall survival of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Until the patient death or finalization of study after three years of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the overall survival in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
  • Quality of life (EQ-5D scale validated in Spanish) of patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease performing limited/extended screening [ Time Frame: Baseline and after 90, 180 and 365 days of follow-up ]
    Estimate the impact of an active cancer search strategy using PET-CT in the quality of life evaluated with the scale EQ-5D in patients with high-risk unprovoked thromboembolic disease.
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Screening for Cancer in Patients With Thromboembolic Disease
Official Title  ICMJE Screening for Cancer With PET /TC Scan in Patients With Unprovoked Venous Thromboembolic Disease With High Risk of Developing Cancer. (PEETAC)
Brief Summary Multicenter, randomized (1:1) and open clinical trial comparing limited screening with extended screening with the performance of PET-CT (Positron emission tomography-computed tomography) in the search for neoplasms in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolic disease at high risk of developing cancer at follow-up.
Detailed Description

Venous thromboembolic disease (VTD) is an entity constituted by deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and by pulmonary embolism (PE) produced as a result of the migration of a thrombus from the venous territory, usually originated in the lower limbs, to the tree pulmonary artery. VTE is a complex disease with a multifactorial cause, influenced by the patient's history, clinical risk factors, and genetic and environmental interactions.

There is a clearly established relationship between VTD and the presence of an underlying cancer. In addition, ETV can be the first manifestation of cancer in some patients.

Therefore, the objective of this clinical trial is to perform screening with 18DFG PET-CT in patients with unprovoked high-risk VTD to evaluate if it is possible to diagnose a great number of not diagnosed neoplasms at an earlier stage and to evaluate which impact would have on survival and the quality of life.

For all this, we propose this clinical trial in which we will compare a limited screening strategy (usual management of patients with unprovoked VTE) versus extended screening (through 18FDG PET-CT), in patients at high risk of developing cancer in the follow-up.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Phase 2
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Condition  ICMJE
  • Venous Thromboembolic Disease
  • Respiratory Disease
  • Pulmonary Disease
  • Deep Venous Thrombosis
  • Pulmonary Embolism
Intervention  ICMJE Drug: Fludeoxyglucose 18F

The performance of the 18 FDG PET-CT will require fasting of at least 6 hours, and the glycemia will have to be lower than 126 mg / dL before the injection of 3-5 MBq / kg of 18FDG. Intravenous injection will follow a period of approximately 60 minutes in a quiet room.

Computed tomography (CT) will be performed from the middle of the forehead to the feet with normal and shallow breathing using a low dose adjustment Iodinated contrast will not be administered intravenously.

Study Arms  ICMJE
  • No Intervention: Limited screening
    Complete clinical history, along with routine physical, analytical examination (creatinine, sodium, potassium, red series, white series, liver and calcium profile) and chest x-ray.
  • Experimental: Extended screening
    Limited screening plus positron emission tomography / computed tomography with 18 FDG (18FDG PET-CT).
    Intervention: Drug: Fludeoxyglucose 18F
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Not yet recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 2, 2019)
650
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE December 1, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date June 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of venous thromboembolic disease (proximal deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs, pulmonary embolism or both) unprovoked.
  • High risk classification according to previously published and validated scale
  • Signature of informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Impossibility to continue an adequate follow-up.
  • Contrast hypersensitivity used for PET / CT (fludeoxyglucose (18FDG)) or any of the excipients according to the characteristics of the product.
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Luis Jara Palomares, MD/PhD +34 955012144 luisoneumo@hotmail.com
Contact: Clara M Rosso Fernández, MD/PhD +34955012144 claram.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE Not Provided
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03937583
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE PEETAC
2018-003958-25 ( EudraCT Number )
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: IPD to be shared with the center participants once the study is officially finished in the foreseen period of three years.
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Supporting Materials: Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Supporting Materials: Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Time Frame: 3 years time
Responsible Party Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Luis Jara Palomares, MD/PhD Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío
PRS Account Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Verification Date May 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP