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出境医 / 临床实验 / Nasal Irrigation Apply in Patients After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Tumor Resection

Nasal Irrigation Apply in Patients After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Tumor Resection

Study Description
Brief Summary:
Transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection is currently recognized as an effective and safe surgical method,nowadays it is widely used in clinical practice . However ,Because of the endoscopic damage to the nasal mucosa during surgery and the old blood clots in the nasal cavity , after surgery the patient had nasal symptoms such as nasal congestion and nasal flow for a long time, which disturbed the patient's rest and sleep, affect their quality of life, some patients can develop to chronic sinus inflammation that is sphenoid sinusitis. Nasal irrigation is now widely used in the treatment of sinusitis and sphenoid sinusitis with good result. In this study, nasal irrigation was applied in the nursing process of patients after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection, and we want to establish the nursing management process of nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection and use the visual analogue scale (VAS) to evaluate the nasal symptoms of patients after postoperative nasal irrigation. Use The Chinese version of the commonly used nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to evaluate postoperative quality of life of patients from the four dimensions of rhino-related symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function, and to evaluate the incidence of sphenoid sinusitis by combining imaging examination. It is expected to improve the comfort of postoperative nasal symptoms and postoperative quality of life, prevent and reduce the incidence of postoperative sphenoid sinusitis, and improve the satisfaction of patients.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Pituitary Tumor Behavioral: nasal irrigation Not Applicable

Detailed Description:
Eligible patients who were willing to participate in transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection after informed consent were selected as the study subjects,Randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group apply the routine postoperative nursing process of transsphenoidal pituitary tumor plus nasal irrigation nursing process, the control group apply the routine postoperative nursing process of transsphenoidal pituitary tumor .After the removal of nasal gauze,we use visual analogue scale (VAS) to score and observe the clinical symptoms of nasal cavity in both groups. The patients were asked to mark out the score that could represent the severity of their symptoms for evaluation. The nurses filled in the form, and the nasal comfort was re-evaluated through face-to-face talks and telephone follow-up at two days ,1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the removal of the gauze.we will apply nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to measure the quality of life of the patients in the two groups at the first day, 1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the removal of nasal strips .After 12 weeks of discharge, two groups of patients were hospitalized for reexamination with pituitary MRI or CT,to determine the incidence of postoperative sphenoid sinusitis.Patients were followed up and interviewed by telephone one week, four weeks and 12 weeks after discharge, were evaluate the incidence of complications such as nasal bleeding, cerebrospinal fluid leakage and intracranial infection.
Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 262 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Official Title: The Application of Saline Nasal Irrigation in Patients After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Tumor Resection
Estimated Study Start Date : August 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : July 30, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 30, 2021
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: experiment group
nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
Behavioral: nasal irrigation
nasal irrigation after Transnasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor

No Intervention: matched group
without nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Nasal symptoms of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out ( after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]

    Use the visual analogue scale (VAS) to evaluate the nasal symptoms of patients after postoperative nasal irrigation. Evaluation of symptoms including nasal congestion, nasal secretions or posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain , nasal odor, nasal dryness, olfactory disturbance, dizziness or headache.

    Nasal VAS Scale Score nasal congestion nasal secretions or posterior rhinorrhea facial pain nasal odor nasal dryness olfactory disturbance dizziness or headache ecah Items were evaluated, with 0 indicating no symptoms and 10 indicating the most severe symptoms



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Quality of life of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out (after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]
    Use The Chinese version of the commonly used nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to evaluate postoperative quality of life of patients from the four dimensions of rhino-related symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function.The scale including must blow your nose, sneezing, flow of black nose, coughing, running nose backward flow, flow of mucus nose, ear swelling in feeling, dizziness, ear pain, pain oppressive feeling, difficult to sleep, sleep wake up at night, lack of high quality sleep, wake up after fatigue, fatigue, lower productivity, inattention, depressed agitation angry, sad, embarrassed 20 items, each item can be divided into no trouble (0), mild difficulties (1), medium (2 points), severe (3 points),The higher the score in the four dimensions of nasal symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function, respectively, the more serious the problems in the relevant dimensions are, so as to evaluate the quality of life of patients.


Other Outcome Measures:
  1. The incidence of sphenoid sinusitis [ Time Frame: The third month after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor ]
    Evaluate the incidence of sphenoid sinusitis by combining imaging examination


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   15 Years to 74 Years   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection
  • Patients who can cooperate with nasal irrigation, scoring and informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with incomplete clinical data
  • Patients with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea during and after surgery (patients with cerebrospinal fluid leakage under intraoperative endoscopic observation and cerebrospinal fluid leakage when postoperative posture changes)
  • patients with sphenoid sinusitis before transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection
  • Patients who cannot cooperate with the investigation
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
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Contact: Wang Wei, Bachelor 15888841161 2191043@zju.edu.cn

Locations
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China, Zhejiang
The Second Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Recruiting
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310000
Contact: Wang Wei, Bachelor    15888841161    2191043@zju.edu.cn   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Study Director: Wang Wei, Bachelor seconf Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University,
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE April 29, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE May 1, 2019
Last Update Posted Date May 20, 2019
Estimated Study Start Date  ICMJE August 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 16, 2019)
Nasal symptoms of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out ( after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]
Use the visual analogue scale (VAS) to evaluate the nasal symptoms of patients after postoperative nasal irrigation. Evaluation of symptoms including nasal congestion, nasal secretions or posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain , nasal odor, nasal dryness, olfactory disturbance, dizziness or headache. Nasal VAS Scale Score nasal congestion nasal secretions or posterior rhinorrhea facial pain nasal odor nasal dryness olfactory disturbance dizziness or headache ecah Items were evaluated, with 0 indicating no symptoms and 10 indicating the most severe symptoms
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 30, 2019)
Nasal symptoms of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out ( after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]
Use the visual analogue scale (VAS) to evaluate the nasal symptoms of patients after postoperative nasal irrigation. Evaluation of symptoms including nasal congestion, nasal secretions or posterior rhinorrhea, facial pain , nasal odor, nasal dryness, olfactory disturbance, dizziness or headache.
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: May 16, 2019)
Quality of life of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out (after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]
Use The Chinese version of the commonly used nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to evaluate postoperative quality of life of patients from the four dimensions of rhino-related symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function.The scale including must blow your nose, sneezing, flow of black nose, coughing, running nose backward flow, flow of mucus nose, ear swelling in feeling, dizziness, ear pain, pain oppressive feeling, difficult to sleep, sleep wake up at night, lack of high quality sleep, wake up after fatigue, fatigue, lower productivity, inattention, depressed agitation angry, sad, embarrassed 20 items, each item can be divided into no trouble (0), mild difficulties (1), medium (2 points), severe (3 points),The higher the score in the four dimensions of nasal symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function, respectively, the more serious the problems in the relevant dimensions are, so as to evaluate the quality of life of patients.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 30, 2019)
Quality of life of patients [ Time Frame: The first 1 day after the nasal strip is pulled out (after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection) ]
Use The Chinese version of the commonly used nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to evaluate postoperative quality of life of patients from the four dimensions of rhino-related symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures
 (submitted: April 30, 2019)
The incidence of sphenoid sinusitis [ Time Frame: The third month after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor ]
Evaluate the incidence of sphenoid sinusitis by combining imaging examination
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Same as current
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Nasal Irrigation Apply in Patients After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Tumor Resection
Official Title  ICMJE The Application of Saline Nasal Irrigation in Patients After Transsphenoidal Pituitary Tumor Resection
Brief Summary Transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection is currently recognized as an effective and safe surgical method,nowadays it is widely used in clinical practice . However ,Because of the endoscopic damage to the nasal mucosa during surgery and the old blood clots in the nasal cavity , after surgery the patient had nasal symptoms such as nasal congestion and nasal flow for a long time, which disturbed the patient's rest and sleep, affect their quality of life, some patients can develop to chronic sinus inflammation that is sphenoid sinusitis. Nasal irrigation is now widely used in the treatment of sinusitis and sphenoid sinusitis with good result. In this study, nasal irrigation was applied in the nursing process of patients after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection, and we want to establish the nursing management process of nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection and use the visual analogue scale (VAS) to evaluate the nasal symptoms of patients after postoperative nasal irrigation. Use The Chinese version of the commonly used nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to evaluate postoperative quality of life of patients from the four dimensions of rhino-related symptoms, vitality, social function and emotional function, and to evaluate the incidence of sphenoid sinusitis by combining imaging examination. It is expected to improve the comfort of postoperative nasal symptoms and postoperative quality of life, prevent and reduce the incidence of postoperative sphenoid sinusitis, and improve the satisfaction of patients.
Detailed Description Eligible patients who were willing to participate in transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection after informed consent were selected as the study subjects,Randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group apply the routine postoperative nursing process of transsphenoidal pituitary tumor plus nasal irrigation nursing process, the control group apply the routine postoperative nursing process of transsphenoidal pituitary tumor .After the removal of nasal gauze,we use visual analogue scale (VAS) to score and observe the clinical symptoms of nasal cavity in both groups. The patients were asked to mark out the score that could represent the severity of their symptoms for evaluation. The nurses filled in the form, and the nasal comfort was re-evaluated through face-to-face talks and telephone follow-up at two days ,1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the removal of the gauze.we will apply nasosinusitis scale (SNOT -20) to measure the quality of life of the patients in the two groups at the first day, 1 week, 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the removal of nasal strips .After 12 weeks of discharge, two groups of patients were hospitalized for reexamination with pituitary MRI or CT,to determine the incidence of postoperative sphenoid sinusitis.Patients were followed up and interviewed by telephone one week, four weeks and 12 weeks after discharge, were evaluate the incidence of complications such as nasal bleeding, cerebrospinal fluid leakage and intracranial infection.
Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Condition  ICMJE Pituitary Tumor
Intervention  ICMJE Behavioral: nasal irrigation
nasal irrigation after Transnasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Experimental: experiment group
    nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
    Intervention: Behavioral: nasal irrigation
  • No Intervention: matched group
    without nasal irrigation after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 30, 2019)
262
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE July 30, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date July 30, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients after transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection
  • Patients who can cooperate with nasal irrigation, scoring and informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with incomplete clinical data
  • Patients with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea during and after surgery (patients with cerebrospinal fluid leakage under intraoperative endoscopic observation and cerebrospinal fluid leakage when postoperative posture changes)
  • patients with sphenoid sinusitis before transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection
  • Patients who cannot cooperate with the investigation
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 15 Years to 74 Years   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Wang Wei, Bachelor 15888841161 2191043@zju.edu.cn
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE China
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03933241
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE Research2019-069
Has Data Monitoring Committee Not Provided
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Collaborators  ICMJE Not Provided
Investigators  ICMJE
Study Director: Wang Wei, Bachelor seconf Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University,
PRS Account Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Verification Date May 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP