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出境医 / 临床实验 / Study of the Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Right Hemicolectomy: HEMI-D-TREND-study (HEMI-D-TREND)

Study of the Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Right Hemicolectomy: HEMI-D-TREND-study (HEMI-D-TREND)

Study Description
Brief Summary:

INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer is the second most frequent cancer in the Western world. Roughly a third of colorectal tumors are located in the right colon, and right hemicolectomy surgery is the treatment of choice in non-disseminated right colon cancer and other benign pathologies. Despite the introduction of laparoscopy and multimodal fast-track perioperative management programs in recent years, postoperative complication rates remain high. The most serious complication is anastomotic leak (AL), which is associated with increased mortality, longer hospital stay, and reduced quality of life due to the presence of ostomies. For a long time, the importance of ileo-colic AL was underestimated. However, the ANACO study, conducted in 52 hospitals in our environment, reported a rate of AL of 8.4% with a range of 0 to 35%. This wide range is due to the differences in the surgical procedures and anastomoses used (the surgical approach may be open or laparoscopic, and the anastomosis may be manual or mechanical, with all its variations).

The results of intracorporeal laparoscopic anastomosis in the literature vary widely and, are discordant, although those reported so far estimate a DA less than 2%. But the latest publications report low rates of morbidity and of surgical space infection (SSI). The main problem with this technique is that it requires a learning curve somewhat greater than the others and its results depend on the skill of the surgeon and his casuistry. For all these reasons, it is necessary to carry out comparative studies that favor the use of this technique as gold standard.

The multicentre, controlled and randomized controlled studies have the disadvantage that randomization in centers not used with one of the techniques does include a learning curve bias. Besides the fact that in a center there is a belief that one of the techniques is superior to the other, it is not ethical to randomize the techniques. This situation has encouraged us to perform a non-randomized TREND-study design (Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs-TREND).

Main objective:

To assess if laparoscopic right hemicolectomy, with anastomosis, obtains better results than laparoscopic with extracorporeal anastomosis and open surgery in terms of global morbidity, surgical space infection, anastomotic leak, re-interventions and hospital stay, in the first 30 postoperative days.

Secondary objectives:

To analyze the rate of anastomotic leak (AL) and organ-cavitary infections in each hospital.

  • Compare the results obtained with those published in the literature.
  • Try to identify the risk factors associated with AL.
  • Analyze the comorbidities associated with the type of incision made for the extraction of the surgical piece, in intra and extracorporeal anastomosis

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Colon Cancer Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis. Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis. Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Study Design: TREND-study design (Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs-TREND):

A multicenter prospective, non-randomized, controlled study of the intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. TREND-study.

Study procedure

Intracorporeal anastomosis group The laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis. In this procedure, intracorporeal division of the mesoileum and transverse colon is performed, as shown in the animation. The ileum and transverse colon are divided with the Endopath® Echelon Flex ™ 60 stapler. The specimen is inserted in a plastic bag. Side-to-side isoperistaltic mechanical anastomosis is performed using the same endostapler. A running suture is performed of the mechanical suture orifice, with another reinforcing suture with Monocryl ™ (poliglecaprone 25) or with STRATAFIX ™ Spiral Knotless barbed suture. The specimen is extracted through a Pfannestiel minilaparotomy (3.5-4 cm) Wound Protector Extracorporeal anastomosis group according to the usual technique in each center.

Expected duration of subject participation; what is done and when: Duration of the study two years.

Population

Patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the right colon up to the hepatic angle after complete colonoscopy, biopsy, and chest, abdominal and pelvic CT, and chest radiography, of the participating hospitals.

Recruitment Plan

Centers intracorporeal group: Parc Taulí University Hospital, Spain. Hospital Universitario Joan XXIII de Tarragona, Spain. Hospital de Cancer de Barretos. Brazil

Centers extracorporeal group: Consorcio Hospitalario de Terrassa (Barcelona), Spain. Hospital de Universitario de Vich (Barcelona), Spain. Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Spain. Hospital Santa Tecla de Tarragona, Spain. Hospital Universitario Sant Joan de Reus (Tarragona), Spain.

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 456 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description: A multicenter prospective, non-randomized, controlled study of the intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. TREND-study
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Multicenter Controlled Study of the Intracorporeal Mechanical Side-to-side Isoperistaltic Anastomosis Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: HEMI-D-TREND-study
Actual Study Start Date : February 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 31, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : February 1, 2021
Arms and Interventions
Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Laparoscopic Intracorporeal anastomosis
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis.
Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.
Intracorporeal anastomosis group The laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis. In this procedure, intracorporeal division of the mesoileum and transverse colon is performed, as shown in the animation. The ileum and transverse colon are divided with the Endopath® Echelon Flex ™ 60 stapler. The specimen is inserted in a plastic bag. Side-to-side isoperistaltic mechanical anastomosis is performed using the same endostapler. A running suture is performed of the mechanical suture orifice, with another reinforcing suture with Monocryl ™ (poliglecaprone 25) or with STRATAFIX ™ Spiral Knotless barbed suture. The specimen is extracted through a Pfannestiel minilaparotomy (3.5-4 cm) Wound Protector

Active Comparator: Laparoscopic extracorporeal anastomosis
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis.
Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis.
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis with the technical features of each center

Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percentage of anastomotic leak (AL) [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Percentage of anastomic leak (defined in accordance with Peel et al.).

  2. Rate of global morbidity [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Dindo-Clavien Classification

  3. Rate of Surgical site infection [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    SSI in accordance with the Center for Disease Control (CDC) National Nosocomial Infection Monitoring System

  4. Rate of Re-interventions [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Percentage of re-interventions due to surgical complications


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with right colon neoplasia non-metastatic.
  • Indication of right hemicolectomy and ileo-colic anastomosis.
  • Over 18 years.
  • Scheduled surgery intervened by the team of surgeons of the Coloproctology Unit of each participating hospital.
  • Patients who undergone a perioperative management program corresponding to the usual practice and technique of each hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Colon neoplasms from other locations.
  • T4 tumor stage and stage IV of the TNM classification.
  • ASA IV (American Society Anesthesiologists).
  • Non-optimal nutritional status (preoperative albumin ≤3.4 g / dl).
  • Do not sign informed consent.
  • Pregnant patients.
  • Liver cirrhosis.
  • Chronic renal insufficiency in dialysis treatment.
  • BMI <18 and> 35 Kg / m
Contacts and Locations

Contacts
Layout table for location contacts
Contact: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD,PhD 34-93-723-1010 ext 21490 jserraa@tauli.cat

Locations
Layout table for location information
Spain
Hospital Universitario Parc Tauli de Sabadell Recruiting
Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain, 08208
Contact: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD    34937231010 ext 21490    jserraa@tauli.cat   
Principal Investigator: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Corporacion Parc Tauli
Mireia Pascua-Solé
Laura Mora-Lopez
Anna Pallisera-Lloveras
Sheila Serra-Pla
Ricard Sales
Beatriz Espina
Luis Romangolo
Anna Serracant
Cristina Ruiz
Mº José Mañas Gomez
Angels Montserrat-Marti
Mireia Merichal
Carlos Cerdán-Santacruz
Antonio Sanchez
Helena Vallverdú
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD, PhD Corporacio Parc Tauli. Parc Tauli University Hospital
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date  ICMJE April 15, 2019
First Posted Date  ICMJE April 17, 2019
Last Update Posted Date September 13, 2019
Actual Study Start Date  ICMJE February 1, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: September 11, 2019)
  • Percentage of anastomotic leak (AL) [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Percentage of anastomic leak (defined in accordance with Peel et al.).
  • Rate of global morbidity [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Dindo-Clavien Classification
  • Rate of Surgical site infection [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    SSI in accordance with the Center for Disease Control (CDC) National Nosocomial Infection Monitoring System
  • Rate of Re-interventions [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Percentage of re-interventions due to surgical complications
Original Primary Outcome Measures  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 16, 2019)
  • Anastomotic leak (AL) [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    AL was defined in accordance with Peel et al.
  • Global morbidity [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Dindo-Clavien Classification
  • Surgical site infection [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    SSI in accordance with the Center for Disease Control (CDC) National Nosocomial Infection Monitoring System
  • Re-interventions [ Time Frame: 30 days ]
    Re-interventions due to surgical complications
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures  ICMJE Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title  ICMJE Study of the Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Right Hemicolectomy: HEMI-D-TREND-study
Official Title  ICMJE A Multicenter Controlled Study of the Intracorporeal Mechanical Side-to-side Isoperistaltic Anastomosis Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: HEMI-D-TREND-study
Brief Summary

INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer is the second most frequent cancer in the Western world. Roughly a third of colorectal tumors are located in the right colon, and right hemicolectomy surgery is the treatment of choice in non-disseminated right colon cancer and other benign pathologies. Despite the introduction of laparoscopy and multimodal fast-track perioperative management programs in recent years, postoperative complication rates remain high. The most serious complication is anastomotic leak (AL), which is associated with increased mortality, longer hospital stay, and reduced quality of life due to the presence of ostomies. For a long time, the importance of ileo-colic AL was underestimated. However, the ANACO study, conducted in 52 hospitals in our environment, reported a rate of AL of 8.4% with a range of 0 to 35%. This wide range is due to the differences in the surgical procedures and anastomoses used (the surgical approach may be open or laparoscopic, and the anastomosis may be manual or mechanical, with all its variations).

The results of intracorporeal laparoscopic anastomosis in the literature vary widely and, are discordant, although those reported so far estimate a DA less than 2%. But the latest publications report low rates of morbidity and of surgical space infection (SSI). The main problem with this technique is that it requires a learning curve somewhat greater than the others and its results depend on the skill of the surgeon and his casuistry. For all these reasons, it is necessary to carry out comparative studies that favor the use of this technique as gold standard.

The multicentre, controlled and randomized controlled studies have the disadvantage that randomization in centers not used with one of the techniques does include a learning curve bias. Besides the fact that in a center there is a belief that one of the techniques is superior to the other, it is not ethical to randomize the techniques. This situation has encouraged us to perform a non-randomized TREND-study design (Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs-TREND).

Main objective:

To assess if laparoscopic right hemicolectomy, with anastomosis, obtains better results than laparoscopic with extracorporeal anastomosis and open surgery in terms of global morbidity, surgical space infection, anastomotic leak, re-interventions and hospital stay, in the first 30 postoperative days.

Secondary objectives:

To analyze the rate of anastomotic leak (AL) and organ-cavitary infections in each hospital.

  • Compare the results obtained with those published in the literature.
  • Try to identify the risk factors associated with AL.
  • Analyze the comorbidities associated with the type of incision made for the extraction of the surgical piece, in intra and extracorporeal anastomosis
Detailed Description

Study Design: TREND-study design (Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs-TREND):

A multicenter prospective, non-randomized, controlled study of the intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. TREND-study.

Study procedure

Intracorporeal anastomosis group The laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis. In this procedure, intracorporeal division of the mesoileum and transverse colon is performed, as shown in the animation. The ileum and transverse colon are divided with the Endopath® Echelon Flex ™ 60 stapler. The specimen is inserted in a plastic bag. Side-to-side isoperistaltic mechanical anastomosis is performed using the same endostapler. A running suture is performed of the mechanical suture orifice, with another reinforcing suture with Monocryl ™ (poliglecaprone 25) or with STRATAFIX ™ Spiral Knotless barbed suture. The specimen is extracted through a Pfannestiel minilaparotomy (3.5-4 cm) Wound Protector Extracorporeal anastomosis group according to the usual technique in each center.

Expected duration of subject participation; what is done and when: Duration of the study two years.

Population

Patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the right colon up to the hepatic angle after complete colonoscopy, biopsy, and chest, abdominal and pelvic CT, and chest radiography, of the participating hospitals.

Recruitment Plan

Centers intracorporeal group: Parc Taulí University Hospital, Spain. Hospital Universitario Joan XXIII de Tarragona, Spain. Hospital de Cancer de Barretos. Brazil

Centers extracorporeal group: Consorcio Hospitalario de Terrassa (Barcelona), Spain. Hospital de Universitario de Vich (Barcelona), Spain. Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Spain. Hospital Santa Tecla de Tarragona, Spain. Hospital Universitario Sant Joan de Reus (Tarragona), Spain.

Study Type  ICMJE Interventional
Study Phase  ICMJE Not Applicable
Study Design  ICMJE Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
A multicenter prospective, non-randomized, controlled study of the intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis versus extracorporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy. TREND-study
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition  ICMJE Colon Cancer
Intervention  ICMJE
  • Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.
    Intracorporeal anastomosis group The laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis. In this procedure, intracorporeal division of the mesoileum and transverse colon is performed, as shown in the animation. The ileum and transverse colon are divided with the Endopath® Echelon Flex ™ 60 stapler. The specimen is inserted in a plastic bag. Side-to-side isoperistaltic mechanical anastomosis is performed using the same endostapler. A running suture is performed of the mechanical suture orifice, with another reinforcing suture with Monocryl ™ (poliglecaprone 25) or with STRATAFIX ™ Spiral Knotless barbed suture. The specimen is extracted through a Pfannestiel minilaparotomy (3.5-4 cm) Wound Protector
  • Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis.
    Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis with the technical features of each center
Study Arms  ICMJE
  • Experimental: Laparoscopic Intracorporeal anastomosis
    Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal mechanical side-to-side isoperistaltic anastomosis.
    Intervention: Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.
  • Active Comparator: Laparoscopic extracorporeal anastomosis
    Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis.
    Intervention: Procedure: Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with extracorporeal anastomosis.
Publications *
  • Frasson M, Granero-Castro P, Ramos Rodríguez JL, Flor-Lorente B, Braithwaite M, Martí Martínez E, Álvarez Pérez JA, Codina Cazador A, Espí A, Garcia-Granero E; ANACO Study Group. Risk factors for anastomotic leak and postoperative morbidity and mortality after elective right colectomy for cancer: results from a prospective, multicentric study of 1102 patients. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2016 Jan;31(1):105-14. doi: 10.1007/s00384-015-2376-6. Epub 2015 Aug 28.
  • Frasson M, Flor-Lorente B, Rodríguez JL, Granero-Castro P, Hervás D, Alvarez Rico MA, Brao MJ, Sánchez González JM, Garcia-Granero E; ANACO Study Group. Risk Factors for Anastomotic Leak After Colon Resection for Cancer: Multivariate Analysis and Nomogram From a Multicentric, Prospective, National Study With 3193 Patients. Ann Surg. 2015 Aug;262(2):321-30. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000973.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status  ICMJE Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE
 (submitted: April 16, 2019)
456
Original Estimated Enrollment  ICMJE Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date  ICMJE February 1, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date December 31, 2020   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria  ICMJE

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with right colon neoplasia non-metastatic.
  • Indication of right hemicolectomy and ileo-colic anastomosis.
  • Over 18 years.
  • Scheduled surgery intervened by the team of surgeons of the Coloproctology Unit of each participating hospital.
  • Patients who undergone a perioperative management program corresponding to the usual practice and technique of each hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Colon neoplasms from other locations.
  • T4 tumor stage and stage IV of the TNM classification.
  • ASA IV (American Society Anesthesiologists).
  • Non-optimal nutritional status (preoperative albumin ≤3.4 g / dl).
  • Do not sign informed consent.
  • Pregnant patients.
  • Liver cirrhosis.
  • Chronic renal insufficiency in dialysis treatment.
  • BMI <18 and> 35 Kg / m
Sex/Gender  ICMJE
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages  ICMJE 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers  ICMJE No
Contacts  ICMJE
Contact: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD,PhD 34-93-723-1010 ext 21490 jserraa@tauli.cat
Listed Location Countries  ICMJE Spain
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number  ICMJE NCT03918369
Other Study ID Numbers  ICMJE HEMI-D-TREND-2019
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement  ICMJE Not Provided
Responsible Party Xavier Serra-Aracil, Corporacion Parc Tauli
Study Sponsor  ICMJE Corporacion Parc Tauli
Collaborators  ICMJE
  • Mireia Pascua-Solé
  • Laura Mora-Lopez
  • Anna Pallisera-Lloveras
  • Sheila Serra-Pla
  • Ricard Sales
  • Beatriz Espina
  • Luis Romangolo
  • Anna Serracant
  • Cristina Ruiz
  • Mº José Mañas Gomez
  • Angels Montserrat-Marti
  • Mireia Merichal
  • Carlos Cerdán-Santacruz
  • Antonio Sanchez
  • Helena Vallverdú
Investigators  ICMJE
Principal Investigator: Xavier Serra-Aracil, MD, PhD Corporacio Parc Tauli. Parc Tauli University Hospital
PRS Account Corporacion Parc Tauli
Verification Date September 2019

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP