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出境医 / 临床实验 / CAS Versus Traditional Freehand Technique for Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Vascularized Fibular Flap

CAS Versus Traditional Freehand Technique for Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Vascularized Fibular Flap

Study Description
Brief Summary:
A total of 153 patients who underwent mandibular reconstruction by VFF were included from Jan 1999 to Dec 2019. The mandibular resection and reconstruction were performed by four experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Reasons for reconstruction were oncologic, osteoradionecrosis, trauma, and osteoporosis. All the patients were followed up postoperatively for at least one year. Eighteen pairs were formed with the matched cohort consisting of a total of 36 patients who underwent primary mandibular reconstruction without additional combined flaps. The surgery-related and patient-related continuous and categorical parameters were assessed in both groups.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Operation Time Complication of Surgical Procedure Procedure: Computer-assisted surgery

Study Design
Layout table for study information
Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 153 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Retrospective
Official Title: Computer-assisted Versus Traditional Freehand Technique for Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Vascularized Fibular Flap: A Matched-pair Study
Actual Study Start Date : December 1, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 1, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date : April 18, 2021
Arms and Interventions
Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) group Procedure: Computer-assisted surgery
Preoperative head and neck computed tomography (CT) and lower extremity CT angiography were acquired for all patients. In the CAS group, CT images (slice thickness<1 mm) were imported into a 3D surgical planning software (Proplan, Version 2.0/3.0 Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). Virtual surgical planning was performed to determine the mandibular and fibular resection and cut margins with localization of the optimal angles for performing osteotomies. After that, surgical guides were designed utilizing a 3D designing software (3-Matic, Version 9.0-13.0, Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). The generated virtual templates were exported in Standard Tessellation Language (STL) format and printed with a professional 3D printer (Connex 350, Stratasys, Eden Prairie, MN, USA). The reconstructive plates were pre-bent on a 3D printed planned mandibular model.

Non-CAS group
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. operation time [ Time Frame: within the surgery ]
    operation time


Eligibility Criteria
Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 90 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
A total of 153 patients who underwent mandibular reconstruction by VFF were included from Jan 1999 to Dec 2019.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of head and neck cancer
  • Received mandibular reconstruction
  • All patients were followed up postoperatively for at least one year

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients received bone graft for jaw reconstruction before mandibular reconstruction
Contacts and Locations

Locations
Layout table for location information
Belgium
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Sponsors and Collaborators
KU Leuven
Tracking Information
First Submitted Date July 7, 2021
First Posted Date July 16, 2021
Last Update Posted Date July 21, 2021
Actual Study Start Date December 1, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date March 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: July 7, 2021)
operation time [ Time Frame: within the surgery ]
operation time
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title CAS Versus Traditional Freehand Technique for Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Vascularized Fibular Flap
Official Title Computer-assisted Versus Traditional Freehand Technique for Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Vascularized Fibular Flap: A Matched-pair Study
Brief Summary A total of 153 patients who underwent mandibular reconstruction by VFF were included from Jan 1999 to Dec 2019. The mandibular resection and reconstruction were performed by four experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Reasons for reconstruction were oncologic, osteoradionecrosis, trauma, and osteoporosis. All the patients were followed up postoperatively for at least one year. Eighteen pairs were formed with the matched cohort consisting of a total of 36 patients who underwent primary mandibular reconstruction without additional combined flaps. The surgery-related and patient-related continuous and categorical parameters were assessed in both groups.
Detailed Description Not Provided
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Retrospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population A total of 153 patients who underwent mandibular reconstruction by VFF were included from Jan 1999 to Dec 2019.
Condition
  • Operation Time
  • Complication of Surgical Procedure
Intervention Procedure: Computer-assisted surgery
Preoperative head and neck computed tomography (CT) and lower extremity CT angiography were acquired for all patients. In the CAS group, CT images (slice thickness<1 mm) were imported into a 3D surgical planning software (Proplan, Version 2.0/3.0 Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). Virtual surgical planning was performed to determine the mandibular and fibular resection and cut margins with localization of the optimal angles for performing osteotomies. After that, surgical guides were designed utilizing a 3D designing software (3-Matic, Version 9.0-13.0, Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). The generated virtual templates were exported in Standard Tessellation Language (STL) format and printed with a professional 3D printer (Connex 350, Stratasys, Eden Prairie, MN, USA). The reconstructive plates were pre-bent on a 3D printed planned mandibular model.
Study Groups/Cohorts
  • Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) group
    Intervention: Procedure: Computer-assisted surgery
  • Non-CAS group
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Completed
Actual Enrollment
 (submitted: July 7, 2021)
153
Original Actual Enrollment Same as current
Actual Study Completion Date April 18, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date March 1, 2021   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of head and neck cancer
  • Received mandibular reconstruction
  • All patients were followed up postoperatively for at least one year

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients received bone graft for jaw reconstruction before mandibular reconstruction
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 18 Years to 90 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Listed Location Countries Belgium
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT04965441
Other Study ID Numbers S63615-2
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Responsible Party Hongyang Ma, KU Leuven
Study Sponsor KU Leuven
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators Not Provided
PRS Account KU Leuven
Verification Date July 2021